和烟和露雪离披，金蕊红须尚满枝。一折【仙吕】【点绛唇】织履编席，能勾做大蜀皇帝，非容易。官里旦暮朝夕，闷似三江水。【混江龙】唤了声关、张二弟，无言低首泪双垂；一会家眼前活现，一会家口内掂提。急煎煎御手频捶飞凤椅，扑籁籁痛泪常淹衮龙衣。每日家独上龙楼上，望荆州感叹，阆州伤悲。【油葫芦】每日家作念煞关云长、张翼德，委得俺宣限急。西川途路受驱驰，每日知他过几重深山谷，不曾行十里平田地。恨征马宛四只蹄，不这般插翅般疾；踊虎躯纵彻黄金辔，果然道心急马行迟。【天下乐】紧跐定葵花镫踅鞭催，走似飞坠的双镝，此腿脡无气力。换马处侧一会儿身，行行里吃一口儿食，无明夜不住地。【醉扶归】若到荆州内，半米儿不宜迟，发送的关云长向北归。然后向阆州路上转驰驿，把关、张分付在君王手里，教他龙虎风云会。【金盏儿】关将军但相持，无一个敢欺敌。素衣匹马单刀会，觑敌军如儿戏，不若土和泥。杀曹仁十万军，刺颜良万丈威。今日被坏人将你算，畅则为你大胆上落便宜。【醉中天】义赦了严颜罪，鞭打的督邮死，当阳桥喝回个曹孟德。倒大个张车骑。今日被人死羊儿般剁了首级，全不见石亭驿！【金盏儿】鞍马上不曾离，谁敢松动满身衣？恰离朝两个月零十日，劳而无役枉驱驰！一个鞭挑魂魄去，一个人和的哭声回。宣的个孝堂里关美髯，纸幡上汉张飞。【赚煞】杀的那东吴家死尸骸堰住江心水，下熘头淋流着血汁。我教的茸茸蓑衣浑染的赤，变做了通红狮子毛衣。杀的他敢血淋漓，交吴越托推，一霎儿番为做太湖鬼。青鸦鸦岸儿，黄壤壤田地，马蹄儿踏做捣椒泥。第二折【南吕】【一枝花】早晨间占《易》理，夜后观干象。据贼星增焰彩，将星短光芒。朝野内度量。正俺南边上，白虹贯日光。低首参详，怎有这场景象？【梁州】单注着东吴国一员骁将，砍折俺西蜀家两条金梁。这一场苦痛谁承望？再靠谁挟人捉将？再靠谁展土开疆？做宰相几曾做卿相，做君王那个做君王？布衣间昆仲心肠。再不看官渡口剑刺颜良，古城下刀诛蔡阳，石亭驿手挎袁襄！殿下帝王，行思坐想，正南下望，知祸起自天降。宣到我朝下若问当，着甚话声扬？【隔尾】这南阳耕臾村诸亮，辅佐着洪福齐天汉帝主，一自为臣不曾把君诳。这场勾当，不由我索向君王行酝酿个谎。【牧羊关】张达那贼禽兽，有甚早难近傍？不走了糜竺、糜芳！咱西蜀家威风，俺敢将东吴家灭相。我直教金鼓震、倾人胆，土雨溅的日无光；马蹄儿踏碎金陵府，鞭梢儿蘸干扬子江。【贺新郎】官里行行坐坐则是关、张，常则是挑在舌尖，不离了心上。每日家作念的如心痒，没日不心劳意攘，常则是心绪悲伤。白昼间频作念，到晚后越思量，方信道梦是心头想；但合眼早逢着翼德，才做梦可早见云长。【牧羊关】板筑的商傅说，钓鱼儿姜吕望，这两个梦善感动历代君王。这梦先应先知，臣则是误打误撞。蝴蝶迷庄子，宋玉赴高唐，世事云千变，浮生梦一场。【收尾】不能勾侵天松柏长千丈，则落的盖世功名纸半张！关将军美形状，张将军勐势况，再何时得相访？英雄归九泉壤，则落的河边堤土坡上、钉下个缆桩。坐着条担杖，则落的村酒渔樵话儿讲。第三折【中吕】【粉蝶儿】运去时过，谁承望有这场丧身灾祸？忆当年铁马金戈，自桃园初结义，把尊兄辅佐。共敌军擂鼓鸣锣，谁不怕俺弟兄三个！【醉春风】安喜县把督邮鞭，当阳桥将曹操喝，共吕温侯配战九十合，那其间也是我、我！壮志消磨，暮年折挫，今日向匹夫行伏落。【红绣鞋】九尺躯阴云里偌大，三缕髯把玉带垂过，正是俺荆州里的二哥哥。咱是阴鬼，怎敢陷他，唬的我向阴云中无处躲。【迎仙客】居在人间世，则合把路上经过。向阴云中步行因甚么？在常爪关西把他围绕合，今日小校无多，一部从十余个。【石榴花】往常开怀常是笑呵呵，绛云也似丹脸若频婆；今日卧蚕眉瞅定面没罗，却是为何？雨泪如梭，割舍了向前先搀过，见咱呵恐怕收罗。行行里恐惧明闻破，省可里倒把虎躯挪。【斗鹌鹑】哥哥道你是阴魂，兄弟是甚么？用舍行藏，尽言始末：则为帐下张达那厮厮嗔喝，兄弟更性似火；我本意待侑他，谁想他兴心坏我！【上小楼】则为咱当年勇过，将人折挫，石亭驿上袁襄怎生结未？恼犯我，拿住他，天灵摔破，亏图了他怎生饶过！【幺篇】哥哥你自暗约，这事非小可。投至的曹操、孙权，鼎足三分，社稷山河。筋厮锁，俺三个，同行同坐，怎先亡了咱弟兄两个？【哨遍】提起来把荆州摔破，争奈小兄弟也向壕中卧！云雾里自评薄，刘封那厮于礼如何？把那厮碎剐割！糜芳、糜竺、帐下张达，显见的东吴躲。先惊觉与军师诸葛，后入宫庭，托梦与哥哥。军临汉上马嘶风，尸堰满江心血流波；休想逃亡，没处潜藏，怎生的躲？【耍孩儿】西蜀家气势威风大，助鬼兵全无坎坷；糜芳、糜竺共张达，待奔波怎地奔波？直取了汉上才还国，不杀了贼臣不讲和！若是都拿了，好生的将护，省可里拖磨。【三煞】君王索怀痛忧，报了仇也快活。除了刘封，槛车里囚着三个。并无喜况敲金镫，有甚心情和凯歌？若是将贼臣破，君王将咱祭奠，也不用道场锣钹。【二煞】烧残半堆柴，支起九顶镬，把那厮四肢梢一节节钢刀剉，亏图了肠肚鸡鸦啄，数算了肥膏勐虎拖。咱可灵位上端然坐，也不用僧人持咒，道士宣科。【收尾】也不用香共灯、酒共果，但得那腔子里的热血往空泼，超度了哥哥发奠我。第四折【正宫】【端正好】任劬劳，空生爱，死魂儿有国难投！横亡在三个贼臣手，无一个亲人救。【滚绣球】俺哥哥丹凤之目，兄弟虎豹头，中他人机彀，死的来不如个虾蟹泥鳅！我也曾鞭督邮，俺哥哥诛文丑，暗灭了车胄，虎牢关酣战温侯。咱人三寸气在千般用，一日无常万事休，壮志难酬！【倘秀才】往常真户尉见咱当胸叉手，今日见纸判官趋前退后，元来这做鬼的比阳人不自由！立在丹墀内，不由我泪交流，不见一班儿故友。【滚绣球】那其间正暮秋，九月九，正是帝王的天寿。列丹墀宰相王侯，攘的我奉玉瓯进御酒，一齐山寿，官里回言道臣宰千秋。往常摆满宫彩女在阶基下，今日驾一片愁云在殿角头，痛泪交流。【叨叨令】碧粼粼绿水波纹皱，疏刺刺玉殿香风透。皂朝靴跐不响玻璃甃，白象笏打不响黄金兽。元来咱死了也么哥，咱死了也么哥！耳听银箭和更漏。【倘秀才】官里向龙床上高声问候，臣向灯影内恓惶顿首。躲避着君王，倒退着走；只管里问缘由，欢容儿抖擞。【呆骨朵】终是三十年交契怀着熟，咱心相爱志意相投。绕着二兄长根前，不离了小兄弟左右。一个是急飐飐云间凤，一个是威凛凛山中兽。昏惨惨风内灯，虚飘飘水上沤。【倘秀才】官里身躯在龙楼凤楼，魂魄赴荆州、阆州，争知两座砖城换做土丘！天曹不受，地府难收，无一个去就！【滚绣球】官里恨不休，怨不休，更怕俺不知你那勤厚，为甚俺死魂儿全不相瞅？叙故旧，厮问候，想那说来的前咒书，桃园中宰白马乌牛。结交兄长存终始，俺伏侍君王不到头，心绪悠悠。【三煞】来日教诸葛将二愚男将引，丁宁奏，两行泪才那不断头。官里紧紧的相留，怕不待慢慢的等候，怎禁那滴滴铜壶，点点更筹。久停久住，频去频来，添闷添愁！来时节玉蟾出东海，去节残月下西楼。【二煞】相逐着古道狂风走，赶定长江雪浪流。痛哭悲凉，少添僝僽，拜辞了龙颜，苦度春秋。今番若不说，后过难来，千则千休；丁宁说透，分明的报冤仇。【煞尾】饱谙世事慵开口，会尽人间只点头。火速的驱军校戈矛，驻马向长江雪浪流。活拿住糜芳共糜竺，阆州里张达槛车内囚。杵尖上挑定四颗头，腔子内血向成都闹市里流，强如与俺一千小盏黄封头祭酒！铃阁静，画堂闲。衮衣象服镇团栾。年年此日称觞处，留待菖薄驻玉颜。孤硬云峰无计较。大愚滩上曾垂钓。佛法何曾愁烂了。桶箍爆。通身汗出呵呵笑。况是鸳侣新偕，凤雏才长，占人间欢悦，且尽壶天终夕醉，听取妙歌千阕。待得西风，鹗书飞上，更复青毡物。功成名遂，赤松还伴高洁。癖到膏盲药不医，把泉煮石炼成诗。齿根更着雪来嚼，吟过海关又一奇。种桑人家十之九，连绿不断阴千亩。年年相戒桑熟时，畏人盗桑晨暮守。前年灾水去年旱，私债官租如火锻。今春差觉风雨好，可惜桑田种又少。采桑女子智于男，晓雾浸鞋携笋篮。幼年父母责女红，蚕事绩事兼其中。桑有稚壮与瘦肥，亦有蚕饱与蚕饥。忌讳时时外意生，心血耗尽茧初成。织不及匹机上卖，急偿官租与私债。促织在室丝已竭，机抒西邻响不绝。残岁无米货入苦，妄意明年新丝补。欲上南楼寿。记当年、祥占玉燕，一阳生候。今数书云犹七日，宫线未添刺绣。便草就、寿词盈袖。合捧金荷称鹤算，想华堂、胜醉眉春酒。惭斐句，为觞侑。

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er jiang lv wang .zhe liang ge meng shan gan dong li dai jun wang .zhe meng xian ying xian zhi .chen ze shi wu da wu zhuang .hu die mi zhuang zi .song yu fu gao tang .shi shi yun qian bian .fu sheng meng yi chang ..shou wei .bu neng gou qin tian song bai chang qian zhang .ze luo de gai shi gong ming zhi ban zhang .guan jiang jun mei xing zhuang .zhang jiang jun meng shi kuang .zai he shi de xiang fang .ying xiong gui jiu quan rang .ze luo de he bian di tu po shang .ding xia ge lan zhuang .zuo zhuo tiao dan zhang .ze luo de cun jiu yu qiao hua er jiang .di san zhe .zhong lv ..fen die er .yun qu shi guo .shui cheng wang you zhe chang sang shen zai huo .yi dang nian tie ma jin ge .zi tao yuan chu jie yi .ba zun xiong fu zuo .gong di jun lei gu ming luo .shui bu pa an di xiong san ge ..zui chun feng .an xi xian ba du you bian .dang yang qiao jiang cao cao he .gong lv wen hou pei zhan jiu shi he .na qi jian ye shi wo .wo .zhuang zhi xiao mo .mu nian zhe cuo .jin ri xiang pi fu xing fu luo ..hong xiu xie .jiu chi qu yin yun li ruo da .san lv ran ba yu dai chui guo .zheng shi an jing zhou li de er ge ge .zan shi yin gui .zen gan xian ta .hu de wo xiang yin yun zhong wu chu duo ..ying xian ke .ju zai ren jian shi .ze he ba lu shang jing guo .xiang yin yun zhong bu xing yin shen me .zai chang zhua guan xi ba ta wei rao he .jin ri xiao xiao wu duo .yi bu cong shi yu ge ..shi liu hua .wang chang kai huai chang shi xiao he he .jiang yun ye si dan lian ruo pin po .jin ri wo can mei chou ding mian mei luo .que shi wei he .yu lei ru suo .ge she liao xiang qian xian chan guo .jian zan he kong pa shou luo .xing xing li kong ju ming wen po .sheng ke li dao ba hu qu nuo ..dou an chun .ge ge dao ni shi yin hun .xiong di shi shen me .yong she xing cang .jin yan shi mo .ze wei zhang xia zhang da na si si chen he .xiong di geng xing si huo .wo ben yi dai you ta .shui xiang ta xing xin huai wo ..shang xiao lou .ze wei zan dang nian yong guo .jiang ren zhe cuo .shi ting yi shang yuan xiang zen sheng jie wei .nao fan wo .na zhu ta .tian ling shuai po .kui tu liao ta zen sheng rao guo ..yao pian .ge ge ni zi an yue .zhe shi fei xiao ke .tou zhi de cao cao .sun quan .ding zu san fen .she ji shan he .jin si suo .an san ge .tong xing tong zuo .zen xian wang liao zan di xiong liang ge ..shao bian .ti qi lai ba jing zhou shuai po .zheng nai xiao xiong di ye xiang hao zhong wo .yun wu li zi ping bao .liu feng na si yu li ru he .ba na si sui gua ge .mi fang .mi zhu .zhang xia zhang da .xian jian de dong wu duo .xian jing jue yu jun shi zhu ge .hou ru gong ting .tuo meng yu ge ge .jun lin han shang ma si feng .shi yan man jiang xin xue liu bo .xiu xiang tao wang .mei chu qian cang .zen sheng de duo ..shua hai er .xi shu jia qi shi wei feng da .zhu gui bing quan wu kan ke .mi fang .mi zhu gong zhang da .dai ben bo zen di ben bo .zhi qu liao han shang cai huan guo .bu sha liao zei chen bu jiang he .ruo shi du na liao .hao sheng de jiang hu .sheng ke li tuo mo ..san sha .jun wang suo huai tong you .bao liao chou ye kuai huo .chu liao liu feng .jian che li qiu zhuo san ge .bing wu xi kuang qiao jin deng .you shen xin qing he kai ge .ruo shi jiang zei chen po .jun wang jiang zan ji dian .ye bu yong dao chang luo bo ..er sha .shao can ban dui chai .zhi qi jiu ding huo .ba na si si zhi shao yi jie jie gang dao cuo .kui tu liao chang du ji ya zhuo .shu suan liao fei gao meng hu tuo .zan ke ling wei shang duan ran zuo .ye bu yong seng ren chi zhou .dao shi xuan ke ..shou wei .ye bu yong xiang gong deng .jiu gong guo .dan de na qiang zi li de re xue wang kong po .chao du liao ge ge fa dian wo .di si zhe .zheng gong ..duan zheng hao .ren qu lao .kong sheng ai .si hun er you guo nan tou .heng wang zai san ge zei chen shou .wu yi ge qin ren jiu ..gun xiu qiu .an ge ge dan feng zhi mu .xiong di hu bao tou .zhong ta ren ji gou .si de lai bu ru ge xia xie ni qiu .wo ye zeng bian du you .an ge ge zhu wen chou .an mie liao che zhou .hu lao guan han zhan wen hou .zan ren san cun qi zai qian ban yong .yi ri wu chang wan shi xiu .zhuang zhi nan chou ..tang xiu cai .wang chang zhen hu wei jian zan dang xiong cha shou .jin ri jian zhi pan guan qu qian tui hou .yuan lai zhe zuo gui de bi yang ren bu zi you .li zai dan chi nei .bu you wo lei jiao liu .bu jian yi ban er gu you ..gun xiu qiu .na qi jian zheng mu qiu .jiu yue jiu .zheng shi di wang de tian shou .lie dan chi zai xiang wang hou .rang de wo feng yu ou jin yu jiu .yi qi shan shou .guan li hui yan dao chen zai qian qiu .wang chang bai man gong cai nv zai jie ji xia .jin ri jia yi pian chou yun zai dian jiao tou .tong lei jiao liu ..dao dao ling .bi lin lin lv shui bo wen zhou .shu ci ci yu dian xiang feng tou .zao chao xue ci bu xiang bo li zhou .bai xiang hu da bu xiang huang jin shou .yuan lai zan si liao ye me ge .zan si liao ye me ge .er ting yin jian he geng lou ..tang xiu cai .guan li xiang long chuang shang gao sheng wen hou .chen xiang deng ying nei qi huang dun shou .duo bi zhuo jun wang .dao tui zhuo zou .zhi guan li wen yuan you .huan rong er dou sou ..dai gu duo .zhong shi san shi nian jiao qi huai zhuo shu .zan xin xiang ai zhi yi xiang tou .rao zhuo er xiong chang gen qian .bu li liao xiao xiong di zuo you .yi ge shi ji zhan zhan yun jian feng .yi ge shi wei lin lin shan zhong shou .hun can can feng nei deng .xu piao piao shui shang ou ..tang xiu cai .guan li shen qu zai long lou feng lou .hun po fu jing zhou .lang zhou .zheng zhi liang zuo zhuan cheng huan zuo tu qiu .tian cao bu shou .di fu nan shou .wu yi ge qu jiu ..gun xiu qiu .guan li hen bu xiu .yuan bu xiu .geng pa an bu zhi ni na qin hou .wei shen an si hun er quan bu xiang chou .xu gu jiu .si wen hou .xiang na shuo lai de qian zhou shu .tao yuan zhong zai bai ma wu niu .jie jiao xiong chang cun zhong shi .an fu shi jun wang bu dao tou .xin xu you you ..san sha .lai ri jiao zhu ge jiang er yu nan jiang yin .ding ning zou .liang xing lei cai na bu duan tou .guan li jin jin de xiang liu .pa bu dai man man de deng hou .zen jin na di di tong hu .dian dian geng chou .jiu ting jiu zhu .pin qu pin lai .tian men tian chou .lai shi jie yu chan chu dong hai .qu jie can yue xia xi lou ..er sha .xiang zhu zhuo gu dao kuang feng zou .gan ding chang jiang xue lang liu .tong ku bei liang .shao tian chan zhou .bai ci liao long yan .ku du chun qiu .jin fan ruo bu shuo .hou guo nan lai .qian ze qian xiu .ding ning shuo tou .fen ming de bao yuan chou ..sha wei .bao an shi shi yong kai kou .hui jin ren jian zhi dian tou .huo su de qu jun xiao ge mao .zhu ma xiang chang jiang xue lang liu .huo na zhu mi fang gong mi zhu .lang zhou li zhang da jian che nei qiu .chu jian shang tiao ding si ke tou .qiang zi nei xue xiang cheng du nao shi li liu .qiang ru yu an yi qian xiao zhan huang feng tou ji jiu .ling ge jing .hua tang xian .gun yi xiang fu zhen tuan luan .nian nian ci ri cheng shang chu .liu dai chang bao zhu yu yan .gu ying yun feng wu ji jiao .da yu tan shang zeng chui diao .fo fa he zeng chou lan liao .tong gu bao .tong shen han chu he he xiao .kuang shi yuan lv xin xie .feng chu cai chang .zhan ren jian huan yue .qie jin hu tian zhong xi zui .ting qu miao ge qian que .dai de xi feng .e shu fei shang .geng fu qing zhan wu .gong cheng ming sui .chi song huan ban gao jie .pi dao gao mang yao bu yi .ba quan zhu shi lian cheng shi .chi gen geng zhuo xue lai jiao .yin guo hai guan you yi qi .zhong sang ren jia shi zhi jiu .lian lv bu duan yin qian mu .nian nian xiang jie sang shu shi .wei ren dao sang chen mu shou .qian nian zai shui qu nian han .si zhai guan zu ru huo duan .jin chun cha jue feng yu hao .ke xi sang tian zhong you shao .cai sang nv zi zhi yu nan .xiao wu jin xie xie sun lan .you nian fu mu ze nv hong .can shi ji shi jian qi zhong .sang you zhi zhuang yu shou fei .yi you can bao yu can ji .ji hui shi shi wai yi sheng .xin xue hao jin jian chu cheng .zhi bu ji pi ji shang mai .ji chang guan zu yu si zhai .cu zhi zai shi si yi jie .ji shu xi lin xiang bu jue .can sui wu mi huo ru ku .wang yi ming nian xin si bu .yu shang nan lou shou .ji dang nian .xiang zhan yu yan .yi yang sheng hou .jin shu shu yun you qi ri .gong xian wei tian ci xiu .bian cao jiu .shou ci ying xiu .he peng jin he cheng he suan .xiang hua tang .sheng zui mei chun jiu .can fei ju .wei shang you .

用什么下酒？秋天的(de)蔬菜和水果，来一盘霜梨开开胃！
56.比笼：比试的笼子。江中的沙洲渐渐长了杜若。料想她沿着变曲的河岸划动小舟，人(ren)儿在天涯海角飘泊。空记得，当(dang)时情(qing)(qing)话绵绵，还有音书寄我，而今那些闲言闲语令我睹物愁苦，倒不如待我全都烧成赤灰末。春天又回到(dao)水边驿舍，希望她还能寄我，一枝江南的梅萼。我不惜一切对着花，对着酒，为她伤心流泪。
⑸望望：瞻望，盼望。鲍照《吴兴黄浦亭庾中郎别》：“连山眇烟雾，长波回难依。”湖光秋色，景色宜人，姑娘荡着小船来采莲。她听(ting)凭小船随波漂流，原来是为了看到岸上的美少年。
⑨女萝：菟丝有时缠在女萝上，比喻男女的爱情。地头吃饭声音响。
⑵百亩庭中：指玄都观百亩大的观园。苔：青苔。由于听曲动心，不自觉地引起遐思，手在摆弄衣带，无以自遣怅惘的心情。
⒃这两句说：不必学张芝临池(chi)苦学书法；与其用绢素写字，还不如用作被单。据载，张芝临池学书，池水尽黑；家有帛绢，必先书写，后再炼制成衣。小路边的红花日渐稀少，郊野却被萋萋芳草占遍，绿树成荫高楼台榭若隐若现。春风不懂得去管束杨花柳絮，让它们迷迷蒙蒙乱扑人面。
②“人似”句：纪昀评：“深警。”有三层意思，一层指前一年之事(shi)，前一年之人；二层指这一年之人，前一年之事；三层说人生当重人不重事，事情经过以后就不须提，而人有情有信，且常变常新，所以要重人。

　　本词是春晚感怀伤离悼亡之作。一共四片240字，是最长的词调。本词抒写春晚感怀，融伤春、怀旧、悼亡于一体，情感真挚深切。第一片以写景起兴，写暮春景色，引出羁旅之感和忆旧友之情。第二片叙述当年和情人游西湖的艳遇欢情。第三片写重游湖上而物是人非，可惜往事只可成追忆。第四片结束全篇，写相思之苦，伤春叹老，抒发寻死者的无限哀悼。本词描写哀春伤别而饱含悼亡之意。所悼者当然是作者杭州之爱妾。第一片以景导入，描绘了如画般的风景，暗暗比喻了伤春怨别之情。“念羁情”三句是启下，暗转到下片对往事的回忆。第二片追溯到以前的情事，描写了情人初遇时的情景。极力描绘当年与恋人一见钟情，幽会约会爱的风情。“暝堤空，轻把斜阳，总还鸥鹭”三句极其含蓄温婉，带有很强的暗示性。锦儿传书，恋人相约留宿在寻香暖玉，当然没以心思去观赏斜阳映照的美景了。故曰“总还鸥鹭”，情景交融，可谓生花妙笔。第三片描述别后种种情事，流光飞逝，物是人非，自身羁旅，伊人已逝，空见壁间题诗，睹物感怆。侧重于悼亡。第四片总束全篇，极力描写了相思之苦与悼亡之情。全篇情深意挚，字凝语练，结构缜密大开大阖。层次分明，是吴文英的代表作之一。陈廷焯赞本词曰：“全章精粹，空绝千古”（《白雨斋词话》）。
　　“别院深深夏席清”：“夏”字点明节令，而“别院”、“深深”、“清”三词却层层深入，一开始即构成清幽的气氛。别院即正院旁侧的小院。深深，言此小院在宅庭幽深处，小院深深，曲径通幽，在这极清极静的环境中有小轩一座，竹席一领。韩愈《郑群赠簟》诗曾以“卷送八尺含风漪”、“肃肃疑有清飚吹”形容竹席。“夏席清”，正同此意，谓虽当盛夏，而小院深处，竹席清凉。深深是叠词，深深与清，韵母又相近，音质均清亮平远。这样不仅从文字形象上，更从音乐形象上给人以凉爽幽深之感。
　　唐朝的韦应物写了一首《听嘉陵江水声寄深上人》：“凿岩泄奔湍，称古神禹迹。夜喧山门店，独宿不安席。水性自云静，石中本无声。如何两相激，雷转空山惊？贻之道门旧，了此物我情。”这位作家对水石之间关系的疑惑与领悟，亦同于苏轼之于琴指。这其实是个高深的哲学问题，因为在佛教看来，一切都是因缘和合而成，事物与事物之间只是由于发生了联系，才得以存在。即如所谓“四大”，《金光明最胜王经》卷五说：“譬如机关由业转，地火水风共成身。随彼因缘招异果，一在一处相违害，如四毒蛇具一箧。”《圆觉经》说：“恒在此念，我今此身，四大和合。”《楞严经》曾对什么是“浊”有一段阐发：“譬如清水，清洁本然，即彼尘土灰沙之伦，本质留碍，二体法尔，性不相循。有世间人取彼土尘，投于净水，土失留碍，水亡清洁，容貌汩然，名之为浊。”也就是说，“浊”是尘土和清水发生了作用而形成的。另一段论述说得更为明确：“譬如琴瑟、箜篌、琵琶，虽有妙音，若无妙指，终不能发。”——苏轼的诗简直就是这段话的形象化。
　　这一联用“自对格”，两句不仅上下对仗，而且这一句的某些字词也相对。此处“桃”对“杨”，“黄”对“白”。鸟分黄白，这是明点，桃杨之色则是暗点：桃花红而杨花白。这般色彩又随着花的“细逐”和鸟的“兼飞”而呈现出上下飘舞的动人景象，把一派春色渲染得异常绚丽。
　　诗歌前两句里，通过“乳鸭”、“熟梅”等景物，逼真地描绘了初夏的景致，读后使人感到真实生动。
　　最后一段交待了其弟苏辙（子由）为此台命名并作赋的事。文章到此方点明“超然”二字，具有画龙点睛之妙。且结句“以见余之无所往而不乐者，盖游于物之外也”，既照应开头：又与前文所说乐少悲多的人“游于物之内，而不游于物之外”，如应不应，有意无意，形成了鲜明的对照，见出两种人不同的思想境界，回味无穷。
　　尾声描述主持《招魂》屈原 古诗者，回忆当年春天自己曾与怀王到南方狩猎的欢快场景；紧接着对比今日，道路已被荒草遮掩，遥望千里之外的远方（应指怀王客死在秦国之地），伤春之心油然而生，并衷心发出“魂兮归来，哀江南”的呼唤。
　　先写丈夫的“声”，并伴以妇人的拍儿声，“渐拍渐止”，给人以时间缓慢推移而声音渐弱的感觉。接着以老鼠跑动偷食、“盆器倾侧”的声音，妇人梦中的咳嗽声，表示夜静更深，全家人又入睡了。这一层，表现一家人由醒复睡的情形，由前一个高潮落入低潮，并为下一个高潮蓄势。