何时吟得力，渐老事关身。惟有前溪水，年年濯客尘。岂悲相失与相忘。烟花夜泊红蕖腻，兰渚春游碧草芳。楔子(正末扮引二将上)(坐定开)某姓岳名飞，字鹏举。幼习武艺。随高宗南渡于金陵。不经旬日，有大金国四太子追袭。到于浙西钱塘镇，立名行在，即其帝位。某统军在朱仙镇拒敌，四太子闭门不出。某平生愿待复夺东京，近新交上表，欲起军去，不见圣旨到来。这几日神思不安，呵！不知有甚事。(接旨，云)不知朝冶里有甚事？张宪、岳云，在意看守边塞，则今日便索上马去。(唱)【仙吕】【端正好】见一日帝王宣十三次，多应挡回俺百万雄师。莫不朝廷中别有甚关机事，既不沙却怎竹节也似差天使？【幺篇】多敢是圣明君犒赏待宣赐，怎肯信谗言节外生枝？只不过休兵罢战还朝呵是，我暗暗地自寻思。莫不是封官爵圣恩慈，明宣赐赏金资？添军校复还时，将三略展六韬施，收九府取京师，杀勐将血横尸。夺了四京九府，须要称了俺平生志！(下)第一折(正末带枷上，开)自宣某到于阙下，不引见官里，有秦桧将某送下大理寺问罪。陛下信奸臣贼子，将俺功臣亏损。太平不用旧将军，信有之！(唱)【仙吕】【点绛唇】立国安邦，列着虎贲郎将。沙场上，卧雪眠霜，争与恁百二山河掌。【混江龙】想挟人捉将，相持厮杀数千场，则落得披枷带锁，枉了俺展土开疆。信着个挟天子令诸侯紫绶臣，待损俺守边塞破敌军铁衣郎。俺与你扫除妖气，洗荡妖氛，不能够名标簿上。刬地屈问厅前，想儿曹歹谋帝王前，不由英雄泪滴枷梢上！想着俺掌帅府将军一令，倒不出的坐都堂约法三章。(云)非是岳飞造反，皇天可表！(唱)【油葫芦】想十三人舞袖登城临汴梁，向青城虏了上皇。(带云)唬得禁军八百万丢盔卸甲。(唱)那其间，无一个匣中宝剑掣秋霜！杨戬是个帮闲攒懒元戎将，蔡京是个传书献简头厅相。一个治家亡了家，一个安邦的丧厂邦。虏得些金枝玉叶离了乡党，若不是泥马走康正。【天下乐】到如今宋室江山都属四国王，生并的国破城荒！那一场我与你重安口月定了四方。战沙场几个死？破敌军几处伤？兀的是功名纸半张！(云)既是我谋反，哪里积草屯粮？谁见来？(唱)【那咤令】恁寻思试想，向杀场战场；恁寻思试想，俺安邦定邦；恁寻思试想，立朝纲纪纲。我不合扶持的帝业兴，我不合保护的山河壮，我不合整顿的地老天荒。【鹊踏枝】我不合定存亡，列刀枪。恁刬的定计铺谋，损害贤良。试打入天罗地网，待教俺九族遭殃！【寄生草】仰面将高天问，英雄气怨上苍！问天公不曾天垂象，治居民不曾教居民荡，统三军不曾教三军丧。只落的满身枷锁跪厅前，却甚一轮皂盖飞头下！【村里迓鼓】我不合扶立一人为帝，教万民失望；我不合于家为国，无明夜，将烟尘扫荡；我不合仗手策，凭英勇，占得山河雄壮。镇得四海宁，帝业昌，民心良，则兀的是我请官受赏！【元和令】消不得上马金下马银，也合教出朝将入朝相。我与恁夺旗扯鼓统儿郎，不能够列金钗十二行。教这个牧童村叟蠢芒郎，到能够暮登天子堂！【上马娇】不索你狠，更怕我慌。你道是先打后商量，做了个耕牛为主遭鞭杖。见外则慌，内则相隔着汉阳江，陛下久顾镇苏杭。【游四门】只怕不知祸起在萧墙！你待兴心乱朝纲，诈传宣赚离我边庭亡。原来恁没世界有官方，暗暗将刀斧列在阶旁。【胜葫芦】却甚烂醉佳人锦瑟旁，今日和天也顺时光。则那逆天的天不教命亡，顺天的祸从天降；逆天的神灵不报，顺天的受灾殃！【寄生草】你道我把朝廷乱，不合将社稷匡。我不合降戚方揭寨施心亮，我不合捉李成贼到中军帐，我不合破金国扶立的高宗旺。待将我签头号令市曹中，却甚功劳写在凌烟上？(云)皇天可表，岳飞忠孝！(唱)【赚煞】下我在十恶死囚牢，再不坐九鼎莲花帐，则我这谋反事如何肯当！我死呵，做个负屈衔冤忠孝鬼！见有侵境界小国偏邦，秦桧结勾起刀枪。陛下，则怕你坐不久龙床！俺死呵，落得个盖世界居民众众讲：岳飞子父每不合舍性命生并的南服北降，出气力西除东荡！(带云)杀了岳飞、岳云、张宪三人，(唱)陛下，你便似砍折条擎天架海紫金梁！(下)第二折(正末扮呆行者拿火筒上，念)吾乃地藏神，化为呆行者，在灵隐寺中，泄漏秦太师东窗事犯。(诗曰)损人自损自身已，我疯我痴我便宜。人我场中恁试想，到底难逃死限催。【中吕】【粉碟儿】休笑我垢面疯痴，恁参不透我本心主意，则与世人愚不解禅机。鬅松着短头发，胯着个破执袋，就里敢包罗天地。我将这吹火筒却离了香积，我泄天机故临凡世。【醉春风】又不曾礼经忏法堂中，俺则是打勤劳山寺里。则为你上瞒天子下欺臣，(带云)你道我痴，我道你奸。缚虎则易，纵虎则难。(唱)太师，这言语单道着你！你休笑我秽，我干净如你！你问我缘由，我对你说破，看怎生支对？有甚不知你来意！【迎仙客】你来意我理会得，你未说我先知。知你个怕心也你那梦境恶，故来动俺山寺里，祝神祗，礼忏会。休只管央及俺菩提，道不得念彼观音力。(等太师云了)(正末唱)【石榴花】太师一一问真实，你听我说因依。当时不信大贤妻，他曾苦苦地劝你，你岂不自知？东窗下不解西来意，我葫芦提，你无支持。则为您奸猾狡佞将心昧，你但举意，我早先知。【斗鹤鹑】知你结勾他邦，可甚于家为国？咱人事要寻思，免劳后悔。岂不闻湛湛青天不可欺！据着你这所为，来这里唬鬼瞒神，做的个藏头露尾。(云)太师，你休笑这火筒。(唱)【红绣鞋】他本是个君子人则待挟权倚势，吹一吹登时教人烟灭灰飞。则为他节外生枝，教人落便宜。为甚不厨中放，常向我手中携？(带云)这其间不是我掌握着呵，(唱)敢起烟尘，倾了社稷！【十二月】笑你个朝中宰职，只管里懊恼阇梨。我这里明明取出，他那里暗暗掂提。不是疯和尚直恁为嘴，也强如于吃了堂食。【尧民歌】你好坐儿不觉立儿饥，这的是两头白面做来的。我重吃了两个莫惊疑，你屈坏了三人待推谁？普天下明知、明知其中造化机。百姓每恰似酸馅一般，都一肚皮衠包着气。【满庭芳】你则待亡家败国，你几曾夺旗扯鼓，厮杀相持？将别人边塞功番成罪，你只会改是为非。有神方难除你病疾，无妙药将我难医。你将那英雄辈，都向钢刀下做鬼，云阳内血沾衣！【快活三】则为你非来我这风越起，风过处日光辉。则为你拿了云握住雨不淋漓。便下雨呵，则是替岳飞天垂泪！【鲍老儿】替头儿看看趱到你那里，怕犯法，没头罪。我不念经强如人咒骂你，你仔细参详八句诗中意。你心我知，一言既出，驷马难追。(诗曰)久闻丞相理干坤，占断官中第一人。都领群臣朝帝阙，堂中钦伏老勋臣。有谋解使蛮夷退，塞闭奸邪禁卫宁。贤相一心忠报国，路上行人说太平。(云)俺这里景致好。(唱)【耍孩儿】这寺嵯峨秀丽山叠翠，这湖瀑布岚光水碧，这山千层万叠似屏帏，这玉湖清浩荡尽苏堤。青山只会磨今古，绿水何曾洗是非？枉了你修福利，送的教人亡家破，瓦解星飞。【三煞】岳飞定家邦功已休，秦桧反朝廷事已知，你两家冤仇有似檐间水。则为奸谗宰相千般狠，送了慷慨将军八面威。你所事违天理，休言神明不报，只争来早来迟。【二煞】你看看业罐满，渐渐死限催，那三人等候在阴司内。这话是金风未动蝉先觉，暗送无常死不知。那时你归泉世，索受他十恶罪犯，休想打的出六道轮回。【收尾】便似哑迷般说与你猜，你索似闷弓儿心上疑。有一日东窗事犯知我来意，只怕你手搠着胸脯恁时节悔。(下)楔子(正末扮虞候上，云)自家姓何，何宗立的便是。秦太师钧命，教西山灵隐寺勾捉呆行者去。谁想不见，惟留纸一张，上有八句诗，须索交太师看。(做见太师、等太师看诗科)(诗曰)弃了袈裟别了参，不来尘世住心庵。二时斋粥无心恋，薄利虚名不意贪。性似白云离岭岫，心如孤月下寒潭。丞相问我归何处？家住东南第一山。(正末云)秦太师钧旨，教往东南第一山勾捉呆行者叶守一，须索走一遭去。(闪下)(等卖卦先生上，云住)(正末便上，云)远远地见一个卖卦先生，第一问东南山去路，第二买一卦则个。(等卖卦先生云了)(下)(正末做望了，拜唱)【仙吕】【赏花时】这六爻内特将祸福看，指引迷人八卦间。(等牧童吹笛科)(做听住，唱)只听的笛声韵悠残，这其间天昏日晚，直引鬼门关。(闪下)(等地藏王上，云了)(正末做见了科，云)我哪里不寻你？却在这里。秦太师钧旨有勾！(唱)【幺篇】兀底明写东南第一山，(等押秦太师带枷上，云了)(正末唱)则见鬼吏牛头惨雾间。见太师搁着泪诉艰难，教传示夫人，只说道东窗事犯，大古是人马报平安。第三折(等驾上，云住，睡了)(门神上了)(正末扮岳飞魂子引二将上，开)某三人自秦桧屈坏了俺，阳寿未终，奉天佛牒、玉帝敕，东岳圣帝教来高宗太上皇托梦去。(唱)【越调】【斗鹌鹑】但行处怨雾凄迷，悲风乱吼。恰离枉死城中，早转到阴山背后。不能青史内标名，只落的钢刀下斩首。每日秦不管，魏不收。送的俺酩子里遭诛，更怕我葫芦罢手。【紫花儿序】三魂儿潇潇洒洒，七魄儿怨怨哀哀，一灵儿荡荡悠悠。俺不是降灾邪祟，俺是出力公侯。你问缘由，我对圣主明言剐骨仇，俺说的并无虚谬。谢圣上将这屈死冤魂，放入这凤阁龙楼。【小桃红】躬身叉手紧低头，又不敢把龙床叩，拜舞山唿痛僝僽。见官里勐抬头，惊回御寝把天颜奏。灯影下诚惶顿首，臣说着伤心感旧，尚古自眉锁庙堂愁。【鬼三台】臣在生时多生受，驰甲胄，做先锋帅首，向沙塞拥貔貅。臣说着呵自羞，想微臣挟人捉将一旦休，只落的披枷带锁遭重囚。臣想统三军永远长春，不想半路里拔着短筹。【紫花儿序】臣性命不若如花梢滴露，风里杨花，水上浮沤。臣统三军舍命，与四国王做敌头，将四京九府平收。不想臣扶侍君王不到头，提起来雨泪交流。想微臣盖世功名，到今日一笔都勾。(云)臣等三人每，曾与国家出气力来。(唱)【金蕉叶】臣舍性命沙场上战斗，臣出气力军前阵后。刬地撇俺在三闹里不偢，臣意社稷江山宇宙。【调笑令】陛下索趁逐，替微臣报冤仇，臣须是一日无常万事休！不能够悬牌挂印将君恩受，只落的絣扒吊拷百事有，早难道众臣千秋。【秃厮儿】臣望写皇阁千年不朽，标青史万代名留。臣做了个充饥画饼风内烛，这冤仇，这冤仇怎肯于休！【圣药王】臣这方头，又不曾写犯由，也合三思然后再追求。臣海外收伏了四百州，将凌烟阁翻作抱官囚，久以后再谁想分破帝王忧！【络丝娘】臣舍性命出气力请将边庭镇守，秦桧没功劳请俸干吃了堂食御酒。他待将咱宋室江山一笔勾，好金帛和大金家结勾。【绵答絮】臣趁着悲风浙浙，怨气哀哀，天公不管，地府难收。相伴着野草闲花满地愁，不能够敕赐官封万户侯。想世事悠悠，叹英雄逐水流。【拙鲁速】臣将抽头不抽头，向杀人处便攒头。秦桧安排钓钩，正着他机彀，怎生收救？臣当初只见食不见钩。【幺篇】想微臣志未酬，除秦桧一命休。陛下逼逐记在心头。将缘由苦苦遗留，明明说透。把那禽兽，剐割肌肉，号令签头，豁不尽心上忧。【收尾】忠臣难出贼臣彀，陛下宣的文武公卿讲究。用刀斧将秦桧市曹中诛，唤俺这屈死冤魂奠盏酒！第四折(正末扮何宗立上，开)自太师差自家东南第一山勾呆行者叶守一去，不想去偌多时节！(唱)【正宫】【端正好】奉钧命陷在酆都，别妻子离了乡郡。则我便是个了事公人，鬼窟窿里衣饭也能寻趁，一去二十载无音信。【滚绣球】去时节未四旬，回来时经几春，不觉染秋霜两鬓，转回头高冢麒麟。改换的日月别，重安的社稷稳，每应旧功臣老尽，今日另巍巍别是个干坤。果然道长江后浪催前浪，今日立起新君换旧君，岁月如奔。【呆古朵】玉阶前圣主将臣来问，听臣说太师原因。当日做好事回来，路逢着一人。施全心胆大将他坏，秦桧福气大难侵近。本向灵隐寺祭福星，不想到宅上惹祸根。【倘秀才】太师顿然省将诗句议论，道这个呆行者好言而有准，道那八个字自包天地自杀身！因此上差臣为公吏，勾唤那僧人，因此上事紧。【滚绣球】想着秦太师性情狠，不由何宗立去心紧，正行里起撼天关大风一阵，无片时间早刮的地惨天昏。那风出山卷怪尘，那风入山推败云，险刮的那太华山一时崩损，刮的昆仑山希力力难以影身。那风刮的六朝老树和根倒，万里长江恶浪奔，进退无门。【倘秀才】又无侵古道疏篱远村，见一个卦先儿深山中潜隐，他和那野草闲花作近邻。要知山下路，须问往来人，□□□□□。(云)微臣向前去问那先生，那先生道：你休问我，问那个牧童去！(唱)【叨叨令】恰问罢早驾祥云瑞霭，乘着风信，见一个牧童牛背笛声韵。我将那东南山去路将他问，他指一指隐灵寺行者分明近。他早去了也未哥，早去了也未哥，向前来扯住禅师问。(云)微臣扯住他道：太师钧命有勾！那和尚道，不索你勾，我已把秦太师勾到这里。怕你不信，教你看咱。(唱)【倘秀才】恰道罢见太师铁锁沉枷在身，并无那玉女金童接引，则有一簇牛头鬼吏跟。教秦桧，见微臣，普碌碌推出狱门。【滚绣球】太师道，从见了呆行者西山里作下文，不想东窗下事犯紧。道他则与漫君王干家缘兴心规运，只为他虐黎民好金帛前后绝伦。他不合仓厫中盗了粮，府库中偷了银。狠毒心一千般不依本分，更罢军权屈杀了阃外将军。当初祸临岳飞，今日灾临己，抵多少远在儿孙近在身，唬鬼谩神。【倘秀才】夫人听说了阴司下因，早不觉腮边泪痕，古自想一夜夫妻日夜恩。说的夫人衠愁闷，为太师受辛勤。要见太师呵，则除是关山靠梦魂。【滚绣球】那阴司刑法别，比阳间官府狠，不想他苦恹恹痛遭危困，只因笑吟吟陷于人洗垢寻痕。参可可皮肉开，血力力骨肉分，痛杀杀怎挨那三推六问！监押都是恶鬼狞神。说太师于般凌虐苦，则除你一上青山便化身，显夫人九烈三贞。【二煞】岳飞道秦桧不肯学汉萧何追韩信，至潭溪赍发的交职挂三齐印。道陛下自离京兆泥马走，似高祖荥阳一跳身。枉了他子父每舍死忘生，苦征恶战，扯鼓夺旗，捉将挟人，漾人头厮滚，噙热血相喷。亏煞他枕盔腮印月，卧甲地生鳞。【尾】投至奏的九重禁阙君王准，教烧与掌恶酆都地藏神。屈杀了岳飞、岳云、张宪三人，已上升三个全身。将杀身秦桧贼臣不须论，想他诳上欺君，苦虐黎民。近有东岳灵文，交替了陈寿千年无字碑，古自证不的本！【后庭花】见一日十三次金宇牌，差天臣将宣命开。宣微臣火速临京阙，以此上无明夜离了寨栅，驰驿马践尘埃渡过长江一脉。臣到朝中怎挣揣？想秦桧无百刂划，送微臣大理寺问罪责，将反朝廷名字揣，屈英雄泪满腮。臣争战了十数载，将功劳翻作罪责。【柳叶儿】今日都撇在九霄云外，不能够位三公门转干阶。将秦桧三宗九族家族坏，每家冤仇大。将秦桧剖棺椁坐刂尸骸，恁的呵，恩和仇报的明白。(等地藏王队子上)(断出了)题目岳枢密为宋国除患秦太师暗结勾反谏正名何宗立勾西山行者地藏王证东窗事犯朝发襄阳暮看花。蹭蹬也应无陆地，团圆应觉有天涯。石状虽如帻，山形可类鸡。向风疑欲斗，带雨似闻啼。额点梅花样，心通棘刺情。搔头邀顾遇，约指到平生。题钓台亭台土花，江山图画。遁迹烟霞，罢念荣华，间别官家。泥布袜，上御榻，龙身偃亚，不轻了故人足下。

he shi yin de li .jian lao shi guan shen .wei you qian xi shui .nian nian zhuo ke chen .qi bei xiang shi yu xiang wang .yan hua ye bo hong qu ni .lan zhu chun you bi cao fang .xie zi .zheng mo ban yin er jiang shang ..zuo ding kai .mou xing yue ming fei .zi peng ju .you xi wu yi .sui gao zong nan du yu jin ling .bu jing xun ri .you da jin guo si tai zi zhui xi .dao yu zhe xi qian tang zhen .li ming xing zai .ji qi di wei .mou tong jun zai zhu xian zhen ju di .si tai zi bi men bu chu .mou ping sheng yuan dai fu duo dong jing .jin xin jiao shang biao .yu qi jun qu .bu jian sheng zhi dao lai .zhe ji ri shen si bu an .he .bu zhi you shen shi ..jie zhi .yun .bu zhi chao ye li you shen shi .zhang xian .yue yun .zai yi kan shou bian sai .ze jin ri bian suo shang ma qu ..chang ..xian lv ..duan zheng hao .jian yi ri di wang xuan shi san ci .duo ying dang hui an bai wan xiong shi .mo bu chao ting zhong bie you shen guan ji shi .ji bu sha que zen zhu jie ye si cha tian shi ..yao pian .duo gan shi sheng ming jun kao shang dai xuan ci .zen ken xin chan yan jie wai sheng zhi .zhi bu guo xiu bing ba zhan huan chao he shi .wo an an di zi xun si .mo bu shi feng guan jue sheng en ci .ming xuan ci shang jin zi .tian jun xiao fu huan shi .jiang san lue zhan liu tao shi .shou jiu fu qu jing shi .sha meng jiang xue heng shi .duo liao si jing jiu fu .xu yao cheng liao an ping sheng zhi ..xia .di yi zhe .zheng mo dai jia shang .kai .zi xuan mou dao yu que xia .bu yin jian guan li .you qin hui jiang mou song xia da li si wen zui .bi xia xin jian chen zei zi .jiang an gong chen kui sun .tai ping bu yong jiu jiang jun .xin you zhi ..chang ..xian lv ..dian jiang chun .li guo an bang .lie zhuo hu ben lang jiang .sha chang shang .wo xue mian shuang .zheng yu ren bai er shan he zhang ..hun jiang long .xiang xie ren zhuo jiang .xiang chi si sha shu qian chang .ze luo de pi jia dai suo .wang liao an zhan tu kai jiang .xin zhuo ge xie tian zi ling zhu hou zi shou chen .dai sun an shou bian sai po di jun tie yi lang .an yu ni sao chu yao qi .xi dang yao fen .bu neng gou ming biao bu shang .chan di qu wen ting qian .xiang er cao dai mou di wang qian .bu you ying xiong lei di jia shao shang .xiang zhuo an zhang shuai fu jiang jun yi ling .dao bu chu de zuo du tang yue fa san zhang ..yun .fei shi yue fei zao fan .huang tian ke biao ..chang ..you hu lu .xiang shi san ren wu xiu deng cheng lin bian liang .xiang qing cheng lu liao shang huang ..dai yun .hu de jin jun ba bai wan diu kui xie jia ..chang .na qi jian .wu yi ge xia zhong bao jian che qiu shuang .yang jian shi ge bang xian zan lan yuan rong jiang .cai jing shi ge chuan shu xian jian tou ting xiang .yi ge zhi jia wang liao jia .yi ge an bang de sang chang bang .lu de xie jin zhi yu ye li liao xiang dang .ruo bu shi ni ma zou kang zheng ..tian xia le .dao ru jin song shi jiang shan du shu si guo wang .sheng bing de guo po cheng huang .na yi chang wo yu ni zhong an kou yue ding liao si fang .zhan sha chang ji ge si .po di jun ji chu shang .wu de shi gong ming zhi ban zhang ..yun .ji shi wo mou fan .na li ji cao tun liang .shui jian lai ..chang ..na zha ling .ren xun si shi xiang .xiang sha chang zhan chang .ren xun si shi xiang .an an bang ding bang .ren xun si shi xiang .li chao gang ji gang .wo bu he fu chi de di ye xing .wo bu he bao hu de shan he zhuang .wo bu he zheng dun de di lao tian huang ..que ta zhi .wo bu he ding cun wang .lie dao qiang .ren chan de ding ji pu mou .sun hai xian liang .shi da ru tian luo di wang .dai jiao an jiu zu zao yang ..ji sheng cao .yang mian jiang gao tian wen .ying xiong qi yuan shang cang .wen tian gong bu zeng tian chui xiang .zhi ju min bu zeng jiao ju min dang .tong san jun bu zeng jiao san jun sang .zhi luo de man shen jia suo gui ting qian .que shen yi lun zao gai fei tou xia ..cun li ya gu .wo bu he fu li yi ren wei di .jiao wan min shi wang .wo bu he yu jia wei guo .wu ming ye .jiang yan chen sao dang .wo bu he zhang shou ce .ping ying yong .zhan de shan he xiong zhuang .zhen de si hai ning .di ye chang .min xin liang .ze wu de shi wo qing guan shou shang ..yuan he ling .xiao bu de shang ma jin xia ma yin .ye he jiao chu chao jiang ru chao xiang .wo yu ren duo qi che gu tong er lang .bu neng gou lie jin cha shi er xing .jiao zhe ge mu tong cun sou chun mang lang .dao neng gou mu deng tian zi tang ..shang ma jiao .bu suo ni hen .geng pa wo huang .ni dao shi xian da hou shang liang .zuo liao ge geng niu wei zhu zao bian zhang .jian wai ze huang .nei ze xiang ge zhuo han yang jiang .bi xia jiu gu zhen su hang ..you si men .zhi pa bu zhi huo qi zai xiao qiang .ni dai xing xin luan chao gang .zha chuan xuan zhuan li wo bian ting wang .yuan lai ren mei shi jie you guan fang .an an jiang dao fu lie zai jie pang ..sheng hu lu .que shen lan zui jia ren jin se pang .jin ri he tian ye shun shi guang .ze na ni tian de tian bu jiao ming wang .shun tian de huo cong tian jiang .ni tian de shen ling bu bao .shun tian de shou zai yang ..ji sheng cao .ni dao wo ba chao ting luan .bu he jiang she ji kuang .wo bu he jiang qi fang jie zhai shi xin liang .wo bu he zhuo li cheng zei dao zhong jun zhang .wo bu he po jin guo fu li de gao zong wang .dai jiang wo qian tou hao ling shi cao zhong .que shen gong lao xie zai ling yan shang ..yun .huang tian ke biao .yue fei zhong xiao ..chang ..zhuan sha .xia wo zai shi e si qiu lao .zai bu zuo jiu ding lian hua zhang .ze wo zhe mou fan shi ru he ken dang .wo si he .zuo ge fu qu xian yuan zhong xiao gui .jian you qin jing jie xiao guo pian bang .qin hui jie gou qi dao qiang .bi xia .ze pa ni zuo bu jiu long chuang .an si he .luo de ge gai shi jie ju min zhong zhong jiang .yue fei zi fu mei bu he she xing ming sheng bing de nan fu bei jiang .chu qi li xi chu dong dang ..dai yun .sha liao yue fei .yue yun .zhang xian san ren ..chang .bi xia .ni bian si kan zhe tiao qing tian jia hai zi jin liang ..xia .di er zhe .zheng mo ban dai xing zhe na huo tong shang .nian .wu nai di cang shen .hua wei dai xing zhe .zai ling yin si zhong .xie lou qin tai shi dong chuang shi fan ..shi yue .sun ren zi sun zi shen yi .wo feng wo chi wo bian yi .ren wo chang zhong ren shi xiang .dao di nan tao si xian cui ..zhong lv ..fen die er .xiu xiao wo gou mian feng chi .ren can bu tou wo ben xin zhu yi .ze yu shi ren yu bu jie chan ji .peng song zhuo duan tou fa .kua zhuo ge po zhi dai .jiu li gan bao luo tian di .wo jiang zhe chui huo tong que li liao xiang ji .wo xie tian ji gu lin fan shi ..zui chun feng .you bu zeng li jing chan fa tang zhong .an ze shi da qin lao shan si li .ze wei ni shang man tian zi xia qi chen ..dai yun .ni dao wo chi .wo dao ni jian .fu hu ze yi .zong hu ze nan ..chang .tai shi .zhe yan yu dan dao zhuo ni .ni xiu xiao wo hui .wo gan jing ru ni .ni wen wo yuan you .wo dui ni shuo po .kan zen sheng zhi dui .you shen bu zhi ni lai yi ..ying xian ke .ni lai yi wo li hui de .ni wei shuo wo xian zhi .zhi ni ge pa xin ye ni na meng jing e .gu lai dong an shan si li .zhu shen zhi .li chan hui .xiu zhi guan yang ji an pu ti .dao bu de nian bi guan yin li ..deng tai shi yun liao ..zheng mo chang ..shi liu hua .tai shi yi yi wen zhen shi .ni ting wo shuo yin yi .dang shi bu xin da xian qi .ta zeng ku ku di quan ni .ni qi bu zi zhi .dong chuang xia bu jie xi lai yi .wo hu lu ti .ni wu zhi chi .ze wei nin jian hua jiao ning jiang xin mei .ni dan ju yi .wo zao xian zhi ..dou he chun .zhi ni jie gou ta bang .ke shen yu jia wei guo .zan ren shi yao xun si .mian lao hou hui .qi bu wen zhan zhan qing tian bu ke qi .ju zhuo ni zhe suo wei .lai zhe li hu gui man shen .zuo de ge cang tou lu wei ..yun .tai shi .ni xiu xiao zhe huo tong ..chang ..hong xiu xie .ta ben shi ge jun zi ren ze dai xie quan yi shi .chui yi chui deng shi jiao ren yan mie hui fei .ze wei ta jie wai sheng zhi .jiao ren luo bian yi .wei shen bu chu zhong fang .chang xiang wo shou zhong xie ..dai yun .zhe qi jian bu shi wo zhang wo zhuo he ..chang .gan qi yan chen .qing liao she ji ..shi er yue .xiao ni ge chao zhong zai zhi .zhi guan li ao nao du li .wo zhe li ming ming qu chu .ta na li an an dian ti .bu shi feng he shang zhi ren wei zui .ye qiang ru yu chi liao tang shi ..yao min ge .ni hao zuo er bu jue li er ji .zhe de shi liang tou bai mian zuo lai de .wo zhong chi liao liang ge mo jing yi .ni qu huai liao san ren dai tui shui .pu tian xia ming zhi .ming zhi qi zhong zao hua ji .bai xing mei qia si suan xian yi ban .du yi du pi zhun bao zhuo qi ..man ting fang .ni ze dai wang jia bai guo .ni ji zeng duo qi che gu .si sha xiang chi .jiang bie ren bian sai gong fan cheng zui .ni zhi hui gai shi wei fei .you shen fang nan chu ni bing ji .wu miao yao jiang wo nan yi .ni jiang na ying xiong bei .du xiang gang dao xia zuo gui .yun yang nei xue zhan yi ..kuai huo san .ze wei ni fei lai wo zhe feng yue qi .feng guo chu ri guang hui .ze wei ni na liao yun wo zhu yu bu lin li .bian xia yu he .ze shi ti yue fei tian chui lei ..bao lao er .ti tou er kan kan zan dao ni na li .pa fan fa .mei tou zui .wo bu nian jing qiang ru ren zhou ma ni .ni zi xi can xiang ba ju shi zhong yi .ni xin wo zhi .yi yan ji chu .si ma nan zhui ..shi yue .jiu wen cheng xiang li gan kun .zhan duan guan zhong di yi ren .du ling qun chen chao di que .tang zhong qin fu lao xun chen .you mou jie shi man yi tui .sai bi jian xie jin wei ning .xian xiang yi xin zhong bao guo .lu shang xing ren shuo tai ping ..yun .an zhe li jing zhi hao ..chang ..shua hai er .zhe si cuo e xiu li shan die cui .zhe hu pu bu lan guang shui bi .zhe shan qian ceng wan die si ping wei .zhe yu hu qing hao dang jin su di .qing shan zhi hui mo jin gu .lv shui he zeng xi shi fei .wang liao ni xiu fu li .song de jiao ren wang jia po .wa jie xing fei ..san sha .yue fei ding jia bang gong yi xiu .qin hui fan chao ting shi yi zhi .ni liang jia yuan chou you si yan jian shui .ze wei jian chan zai xiang qian ban hen .song liao kang kai jiang jun ba mian wei .ni suo shi wei tian li .xiu yan shen ming bu bao .zhi zheng lai zao lai chi ..er sha .ni kan kan ye guan man .jian jian si xian cui .na san ren deng hou zai yin si nei .zhe hua shi jin feng wei dong chan xian jue .an song wu chang si bu zhi .na shi ni gui quan shi .suo shou ta shi e zui fan .xiu xiang da de chu liu dao lun hui ..shou wei .bian si ya mi ban shuo yu ni cai .ni suo si men gong er xin shang yi .you yi ri dong chuang shi fan zhi wo lai yi .zhi pa ni shou shuo zhuo xiong fu ren shi jie hui ..xia .xie zi .zheng mo ban yu hou shang .yun .zi jia xing he .he zong li de bian shi .qin tai shi jun ming .jiao xi shan ling yin si gou zhuo dai xing zhe qu .shui xiang bu jian .wei liu zhi yi zhang .shang you ba ju shi .xu suo jiao tai shi kan ..zuo jian tai shi .deng tai shi kan shi ke ..shi yue .qi liao jia sha bie liao can .bu lai chen shi zhu xin an .er shi zhai zhou wu xin lian .bao li xu ming bu yi tan .xing si bai yun li ling xiu .xin ru gu yue xia han tan .cheng xiang wen wo gui he chu .jia zhu dong nan di yi shan ..zheng mo yun .qin tai shi jun zhi .jiao wang dong nan di yi shan gou zhuo dai xing zhe ye shou yi .xu suo zou yi zao qu ..shan xia ..deng mai gua xian sheng shang .yun zhu ..zheng mo bian shang .yun .yuan yuan di jian yi ge mai gua xian sheng .di yi wen dong nan shan qu lu .di er mai yi gua ze ge ..deng mai gua xian sheng yun liao ..xia ..zheng mo zuo wang liao .bai chang ..xian lv ..shang hua shi .zhe liu yao nei te jiang huo fu kan .zhi yin mi ren ba gua jian ..deng mu tong chui di ke ..zuo ting zhu .chang .zhi ting de di sheng yun you can .zhe qi jian tian hun ri wan .zhi yin gui men guan ..shan xia ..deng di cang wang shang .yun liao ..zheng mo zuo jian liao ke .yun .wo na li bu xun ni .que zai zhe li .qin tai shi jun zhi you gou ..chang ..yao pian .wu di ming xie dong nan di yi shan ..deng ya qin tai shi dai jia shang .yun liao ..zheng mo chang .ze jian gui li niu tou can wu jian .jian tai shi ge zhuo lei su jian nan .jiao chuan shi fu ren .zhi shuo dao dong chuang shi fan .da gu shi ren ma bao ping an .di san zhe .deng jia shang .yun zhu .shui liao ..men shen shang liao ..zheng mo ban yue fei hun zi yin er jiang shang .kai .mou san ren zi qin hui qu huai liao an .yang shou wei zhong .feng tian fo die .yu di chi .dong yue sheng di jiao lai gao zong tai shang huang tuo meng qu ..chang ..yue diao ..dou an chun .dan xing chu yuan wu qi mi .bei feng luan hou .qia li wang si cheng zhong .zao zhuan dao yin shan bei hou .bu neng qing shi nei biao ming .zhi luo de gang dao xia zhan shou .mei ri qin bu guan .wei bu shou .song de an ming zi li zao zhu .geng pa wo hu lu ba shou ..zi hua er xu .san hun er xiao xiao sa sa .qi po er yuan yuan ai ai .yi ling er dang dang you you .an bu shi jiang zai xie sui .an shi chu li gong hou .ni wen yuan you .wo dui sheng zhu ming yan gua gu chou .an shuo de bing wu xu miu .xie sheng shang jiang zhe qu si yuan hun .fang ru zhe feng ge long lou ..xiao tao hong .gong shen cha shou jin di tou .you bu gan ba long chuang kou .bai wu shan hu tong chan zhou .jian guan li meng tai tou 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xiao ling .bi xia suo chen zhu .ti wei chen bao yuan chou .chen xu shi yi ri wu chang wan shi xiu .bu neng gou xuan pai gua yin jiang jun en shou .zhi luo de beng ba diao kao bai shi you .zao nan dao zhong chen qian qiu ..tu si er .chen wang xie huang ge qian nian bu xiu .biao qing shi wan dai ming liu .chen zuo liao ge chong ji hua bing feng nei zhu .zhe yuan chou .zhe yuan chou zen ken yu xiu ..sheng yao wang .chen zhe fang tou .you bu zeng xie fan you .ye he san si ran hou zai zhui qiu .chen hai wai shou fu liao si bai zhou .jiang ling yan ge fan zuo bao guan qiu .jiu yi hou zai shui xiang fen po di wang you ..luo si niang .chen she xing ming chu qi li qing jiang bian ting zhen shou .qin hui mei gong lao qing feng gan chi liao tang shi yu jiu .ta dai jiang zan song shi jiang shan yi bi gou .hao jin bo he da jin jia jie gou ..mian da xu .chen chen zhuo bei feng zhe zhe .yuan qi ai ai .tian gong bu guan .di fu nan shou .xiang ban zhuo ye cao xian hua man di chou .bu neng gou chi ci guan feng wan hu hou .xiang shi shi you you .tan ying xiong zhu shui liu ..zhuo lu su .chen jiang chou tou bu chou tou .xiang sha ren chu bian zan tou .qin hui an pai diao gou .zheng zhuo ta ji gou .zen sheng shou jiu .chen dang chu zhi jian shi bu jian gou ..yao pian .xiang wei chen zhi wei chou .chu qin hui yi ming xiu .bi xia bi zhu ji zai xin tou .jiang yuan you ku ku yi liu .ming ming shuo tou .ba na qin shou .gua ge ji rou .hao ling qian tou .huo bu jin xin shang you ..shou wei .zhong chen nan chu zei chen gou .bi xia xuan de wen wu gong qing jiang jiu .yong dao fu jiang qin hui shi cao zhong zhu .huan an zhe qu si yuan hun dian zhan jiu .di si zhe .zheng mo ban he zong li shang .kai .zi tai shi cha zi jia dong nan di yi shan gou dai xing zhe ye shou yi qu .bu xiang qu ruo duo shi jie ..chang ..zheng gong ..duan zheng hao .feng jun ming xian zai feng du .bie qi zi li liao xiang jun .ze wo bian shi ge liao shi gong ren .gui ku long li yi fan ye neng xun chen .yi qu er shi zai wu yin xin ..gun xiu qiu .qu shi jie wei si xun .hui lai shi jing ji chun .bu jue ran qiu shuang liang bin .zhuan hui tou gao zhong qi lin .gai huan de ri yue bie .zhong an de she ji wen .mei ying jiu gong chen lao jin .jin ri ling wei wei bie shi ge gan kun .guo ran dao chang jiang hou lang cui qian lang .jin ri li qi xin jun huan jiu jun .sui yue ru ben ..dai gu duo .yu jie qian sheng zhu jiang chen lai wen .ting chen shuo tai shi yuan yin .dang ri zuo hao shi hui lai .lu feng zhuo yi ren .shi quan xin dan da jiang ta huai .qin hui fu qi da nan qin jin .ben xiang ling yin si ji fu xing .bu xiang dao zhai shang re huo gen ..tang xiu cai .tai shi dun ran sheng jiang shi ju yi lun .dao zhe ge dai xing zhe hao yan er you zhun .dao na ba ge zi zi bao tian di zi sha shen .yin ci shang cha chen wei gong li .gou huan na seng ren .yin ci shang shi jin ..gun xiu qiu .xiang zhuo qin tai shi xing qing hen .bu you he zong li qu xin jin .zheng xing li qi han tian guan da feng yi zhen .wu pian shi jian zao gua de di can tian hun .na feng chu shan juan guai chen .na feng ru shan tui bai yun .xian gua de na tai hua shan yi shi beng sun .gua de kun lun shan xi li li nan yi ying shen .na feng gua de liu chao lao shu he gen dao .wan li chang jiang e lang ben .jin tui wu men ..tang xiu cai .you wu qin gu dao shu li yuan cun .jian yi ge gua xian er shen shan zhong qian yin .ta he na ye cao xian hua zuo jin lin .yao zhi shan xia lu .xu wen wang lai ren ........yun .wei chen xiang qian qu wen na xian sheng .na xian sheng dao .ni xiu wen wo .wen na ge mu tong qu ..chang ..dao dao ling .qia wen ba zao jia xiang yun rui ai .cheng zhuo feng xin .jian yi ge mu tong niu bei di sheng yun .wo jiang na dong nan shan qu lu jiang ta wen .ta zhi yi zhi yin ling si xing zhe fen ming jin .ta zao qu liao ye wei ge .zao qu liao ye wei ge .xiang qian lai che zhu chan shi wen ..yun .wei chen che zhu ta dao .tai shi jun ming you gou .na he shang dao .bu suo ni gou .wo yi ba qin tai shi gou dao zhe li .pa ni bu xin .jiao ni kan zan ..chang ..tang xiu cai .qia dao ba jian tai shi tie suo chen jia zai shen .bing wu na yu nv jin tong jie yin .ze you yi cu niu tou gui li gen .jiao qin hui .jian wei chen .pu lu lu tui chu yu men ..gun xiu qiu .tai shi dao .cong jian liao dai xing zhe xi shan li zuo xia wen .bu xiang dong chuang xia shi fan jin .dao ta ze yu man jun wang gan jia yuan xing xin gui yun .zhi wei ta nue li min hao jin bo qian hou jue lun .ta bu he cang ao zhong dao liao liang .fu ku zhong tou liao yin .hen du xin yi qian ban bu yi ben fen .geng ba jun quan qu sha liao kun wai jiang jun .dang chu huo lin yue fei .jin ri zai lin ji .di duo shao yuan zai er sun jin zai shen .hu gui man shen ..tang xiu cai .fu ren ting shuo liao yin si xia yin .zao bu jue sai bian lei hen .gu zi xiang yi ye fu qi ri ye en .shuo de fu ren zhun chou men .wei tai shi shou xin qin .yao jian tai shi he .ze chu shi guan shan kao meng hun ..gun xiu qiu .na yin si xing fa bie .bi yang jian guan fu hen .bu xiang ta ku yan yan tong zao wei kun .zhi yin xiao yin yin xian yu ren xi gou xun hen .can ke ke pi rou kai .xue li li gu rou fen .tong sha sha zen ai na san tui liu wen .jian ya du shi e gui ning shen .shuo tai shi yu ban ling nue ku .ze chu ni yi shang qing shan bian hua shen .xian fu ren jiu lie san zhen ..er sha .yue fei dao qin hui bu ken xue han xiao he zhui han xin .zhi tan xi ji fa de jiao zhi gua san qi yin .dao bi xia zi li jing zhao ni ma zou .si gao zu ying yang yi tiao shen .wang liao ta zi fu mei she si wang sheng .ku zheng e zhan .che gu duo qi .zhuo jiang xie ren .yang ren tou si gun .qin re xue xiang pen .kui sha ta zhen kui sai yin yue .wo jia di sheng lin ..wei .tou zhi zou de jiu zhong jin que jun wang zhun .jiao shao yu zhang e feng du di cang shen .qu sha liao yue fei .yue yun .zhang xian san ren .yi shang sheng san ge quan shen .jiang sha shen qin hui zei chen bu xu lun .xiang ta kuang shang qi jun .ku nue li min .jin you dong yue ling wen .jiao ti liao chen shou qian nian wu zi bei .gu zi zheng bu de ben ..hou ting hua .jian yi ri shi san ci jin yu pai .cha tian chen jiang xuan ming kai .xuan wei chen huo su lin jing que .yi ci shang wu ming ye li liao zhai zha .chi yi ma jian chen ai du guo chang jiang yi mai .chen dao chao zhong zen zheng chuai .xiang qin hui wu bai dao hua .song wei chen da li si wen zui ze .jiang fan chao ting ming zi chuai .qu ying xiong lei man sai .chen zheng zhan liao shi shu zai .jiang gong lao fan zuo zui ze ..liu ye er .jin ri du pie zai jiu xiao yun wai .bu neng gou wei san gong men zhuan gan jie .jiang qin hui san zong jiu zu jia zu huai .mei jia yuan chou da .jiang qin hui po guan guo zuo dao shi hai .ren de he .en he chou bao de ming bai ..deng di cang wang dui zi shang ..duan chu liao .ti mu yue shu mi wei song guo chu huan qin tai shi an jie gou fan jian zheng ming he zong li gou xi shan xing zhe di cang wang zheng dong chuang shi fanchao fa xiang yang mu kan hua .ceng deng ye ying wu lu di .tuan yuan ying jue you tian ya .shi zhuang sui ru ze .shan xing ke lei ji .xiang feng yi yu dou .dai yu si wen ti .e dian mei hua yang .xin tong ji ci qing .sao tou yao gu yu .yue zhi dao ping sheng .ti diao tai ting tai tu hua .jiang shan tu hua .dun ji yan xia .ba nian rong hua .jian bie guan jia .ni bu wa .shang yu ta .long shen yan ya .bu qing liao gu ren zu xia .

　　曲终人去，宛如飞云飘逸，只留下娇柔的身影。春梦已断不知何处寻觅。庭院深深，锁住的是寂寞和黄昏，还有那阵阵凄雨敲打芭蕉声。
46.郑绵(mian)络：郑国出产的丝棉织品，用作“篝”上遮盖。看到(dao)他落笔，风(feng)雨为之(zhi)感叹；看到他的诗，鬼神都为之感动哭泣。
（3）县吏赵师韫：当时(shi)的下邽县尉。剑起(qi)案列的秋风，驰马飞出了(liao)咸阳。
12.何以战：就是“以何战”，凭借什么作战？以，用，凭，靠。　　先王的制度：王畿以内五百里的地(di)方称甸服，王畿以外五百里的地方称侯服，侯服以外至卫服以内的地方称宾服，宾服以外的蛮、夷地方称要服，要服以外的戎、狄地方称荒服。甸服地方的诸侯供给天子祭祀祖父、父亲的祭品，侯服地方的诸侯供给天子祭祀高、曾祖的祭品，宾服地方的诸侯供给天子祭祀远祖的祭品，要服地方的诸侯供给天子祭神的祭品，荒服地方的诸侯则朝见天子。祭祖父、父亲的祭品一日一次，祭高、曾祖的祭品一月一次，祭远祖的祭品一季一次，祭神的祭品一年一次，朝见天子一生一次。这是先王的遗训。
后常以箕子的《麦秀》为感叹家国破亡之痛的典实。怎么能忘记那时，我们两情(qing)缱绻，双双携手在回廊里流连。那时百花争艳，月亮明又圆。如今只见暮雨连绵，蜜蜂感到忧愁，蝴蝶感到恨怨。芭蕉对着我的小窗，蕉心正在悠闲地伸展。却又有谁来拘管？我久久地沉默无言，无聊地摆弄着筝弦，弦柱斜行排列如同飞行的大雁都被我的泪水湿遍。我的腰肢一天天瘦削细小，我的心随同那些柳絮，飘飘悠悠飞向很远很远。
⑷鲁叟悲匏瓜：“鲁叟”本谓孔子。此时李白居鲁，因以“鲁叟”喻己。“匏瓜”，有两种解释，一说为葫芦中的一种，味苦不能食用，秋熟干后一剖为二，古时可为炊具或食具；一说为星名。诗中之“匏瓜”应为星名，即天上的匏瓜星。《论语·阳货》：“吾岂匏瓜也哉！焉能系而不食。”王粲《登楼赋》：“惧匏瓜之徒悬兮，畏井渫之不食。”（《易经》：“井渫不食，为我心恻。”）《史记·天官书》：“匏瓜，有青黑星守之，鱼盐贵。”注：《索隐》案：荆州占云：“匏瓜，一名天鸡，在河鼓东。匏瓜明，岁则大熟也《正义》：“匏瓜五星，在离珠北，天子果园。占：明大光润，岁熟；不，则包果之实不登；客守，鱼盐贵也。”《论语·阳货》篇的“匏瓜”，以讲作星名为合；匏瓜记于《史记·天官书》；周诗已有箕斗，春秋时当已有匏瓜的星名。诗云“鲁叟悲匏瓜”，意为李白是时如同悬之高天之上“天子果园”中的匏瓜星，不得为之用食也。在作此诗之前的公元738年（开元二十六年）之春，李白曾“荆人献玉”，谒见玄宗上赋，至时已有三年之久，犹未得玄宗所用。这一情况与星之匏瓜高悬于天，系而不作用食极为相符。因而李白诗云：“荆人泣美玉，鲁叟悲匏瓜。功业若梦里，抚琴发长嗟。”昨晚不知院外什么地方，传来一阵阵悲凉的歌声。不知道是花儿的灵魂，还是那鸟儿的精灵？
①冰：形容极度寒冷。锦官城里的音乐声轻柔悠扬，一半随着江风飘去，一半飘入了云端。
23.顾菟（tù）：菟，即“兔”，“顾菟”是月中的兔名，闻一多认为即蟾蜍。

　　以下两句侧重从事业方面写“空’。望陵台，为曹操当年钦酒作乐的地方，曾为曹操事业兴盛的标志，而如今漳水依然东流，高台却只与曹操陵墓空对，如诗人《临河客舍呈狄明府兄留题县南楼》中所写：“邺都唯见古时丘，漳水还如旧日流”，城角的高台与城北的流水这种种形象之间的对照和映衬，便透露出事业付流水之意。上文说“城空”，本不该再有所见，但实际上，这四句所见更突出了“城空”，并且使“空”的内容更具体化。诗的最后两句用“人去尽”总承上顶四句，再度强调“空”，回应诗的开头，使“空”字成为首尾贯串的线索。春色依然，人事惧非，这两句又是对春色的感叹，实际是对古人不常在，事业不常在的感叹。开头说“复何见”，结尾说“为谁来”，两处问句迢迢呼应，加深了这种感叹的分量，全诗遂在不尽的感叹中结束。
　　最后两句“纵使晴明无雨色，入云深处亦沾衣”，采取以退为进、欲擒故纵的笔法，进一步劝慰客人既来之，则安之，不要错过美好春光，涉涉前行。因为客人怕“轻阴”致雨、淋湿衣服，诗人就婉曲地假设了一个晴天游春的问题——在晴天中，因为春季雨水充足，云深雾锁的山中也会水汽蒙蒙，行走在草木掩映的山径上，衣服和鞋子同样会被露水和雾汽打湿的。这也就是说，雨天游山，要“沾衣”；晴天游山，也要“沾衣”，“沾衣”是春日游山无法避免的问题，从某一角度说，这又是春日游山的一大乐趣，那么，就不必为一片“轻阴”而踯躅不前。
　　第七首诗可以说是这十七首诗的纲领，它真挚深切地抒发了诗人畅游秋浦时的心境。诗中以山简、宁戚、苏秦自况，抒发了自己抱负、境遇和不平。从”白石烂“和”黑貂裘“这两个典故上，读者不难明白，在长安时失意于最高统治者其实一直是李白心中抹不去的隐痛。”白石烂“是宁戚在不得志时，抓住齐桓公出行的机会，牵牛叩角而歌时唱的歌词，”南山灿，白石烂，……生不逢尧与舜禅，长夜漫漫何时旦！“从而引起了齐桓公的注意而最终得到了重用；”黑貂裘“则是说的战国时期最成功的策士苏秦在一开好游说秦惠王失败后，穷困潦倒的处境，”说秦王，书十上而说不行，黑貂之裘敝，黄金百斤尽。“（《战国策·苏秦始以连横说秦》）李白觉得自己的处境就好比那失意东归的苏秦，而再也不会像宁戚那样得到君王的赏识了。
　　一、二两句，不妨设想成次第展现的广阔地域的画面：青海湖上空，长云弥温；湖的北面，横亘着绵廷千里的隐隐的雪山；越过雪山，是矗立在河西走廊荒漠中的一座孤城；再往西，就是和孤城遥遥相对的军事要塞——玉门关。这幅集中了东西数千里广阔地域的长卷，就是当时西北边戍边将士生活、战斗的典型环境。它是对整个西北边陲的一个鸟瞰，一个概括。之所以特别提及青海与玉关，这跟当时民族之间战争的态势有关。唐代西、北方的强敌，一是吐蕃，一是突厥。河西节度使的任务是隔断吐蕃与突厥的交通，一镇兼顾西方、北方两个强敌，主要是防御吐蕃，守护河西走廊。“青海”地区，正是吐蕃与唐军多次作战的场所；而“玉门关”外，则是突厥的势力范围。所以这两句不仅描绘了整个西北边陲的景象，而且点出了“孤城”西拒吐蕃，北防突厥的极其重要的地理形势。这两个方向的强敌，正是戍守“孤城”的将士心之所系，宜乎在画面上出现青海与玉关。与其说，这是将士望中所见，不如说这是将士脑海中浮现出来的画面。这两句在写景的同时渗透丰富复杂的感情：戍边将士对边防形势的关注，对自己所担负的任务的自豪感、责任感，以及戍边生活的孤寂、艰苦之感，都融合在悲壮、开阔而又迷蒙暗淡的景色里。
　　“池州”，是宋代江南东路的一个州，州府设在当时的秋浦，就是现在的安徽省池州市贵池区。这里作者以州名代指州府名。“翠微亭”，在今安徽贵池南边的齐山上，是唐代大诗人杜牧在武宗会昌年间任池州刺史时建造的。
　　“寒沙连骑迹，朔吹断边声。”朔吹，北风。句意为：寒冷的沙漠上，骑兵过处，迹印连绵；凛冽的北风阻隔了边塞的噪杂之声。这是写进军途中所遇到的艰难险阻。