博山银叶透。浓馥穿罗袖。犹欲问鸿都。太真安稳无。人生无此恨，鬓色不成丝。未得重相见，看君马上诗。请停此曲归正声，愿将雅乐调元气。交朋来哭我来歌，喜傍山家葬荔萝。青草湖田改，单车客路忙。何人立功业，新命到封王。山半一山寺，野人秋日登。就中偏爱石，独上最高层。一折【仙吕】【点绛唇】织履编席，能勾做大蜀皇帝，非容易。官里旦暮朝夕，闷似三江水。【混江龙】唤了声关、张二弟，无言低首泪双垂；一会家眼前活现，一会家口内掂提。急煎煎御手频捶飞凤椅，扑籁籁痛泪常淹衮龙衣。每日家独上龙楼上，望荆州感叹，阆州伤悲。【油葫芦】每日家作念煞关云长、张翼德，委得俺宣限急。西川途路受驱驰，每日知他过几重深山谷，不曾行十里平田地。恨征马宛四只蹄，不这般插翅般疾；踊虎躯纵彻黄金辔，果然道心急马行迟。【天下乐】紧跐定葵花镫踅鞭催，走似飞坠的双镝，此腿脡无气力。换马处侧一会儿身，行行里吃一口儿食，无明夜不住地。【醉扶归】若到荆州内，半米儿不宜迟，发送的关云长向北归。然后向阆州路上转驰驿，把关、张分付在君王手里，教他龙虎风云会。【金盏儿】关将军但相持，无一个敢欺敌。素衣匹马单刀会，觑敌军如儿戏，不若土和泥。杀曹仁十万军，刺颜良万丈威。今日被坏人将你算，畅则为你大胆上落便宜。【醉中天】义赦了严颜罪，鞭打的督邮死，当阳桥喝回个曹孟德。倒大个张车骑。今日被人死羊儿般剁了首级，全不见石亭驿！【金盏儿】鞍马上不曾离，谁敢松动满身衣？恰离朝两个月零十日，劳而无役枉驱驰！一个鞭挑魂魄去，一个人和的哭声回。宣的个孝堂里关美髯，纸幡上汉张飞。【赚煞】杀的那东吴家死尸骸堰住江心水，下熘头淋流着血汁。我教的茸茸蓑衣浑染的赤，变做了通红狮子毛衣。杀的他敢血淋漓，交吴越托推，一霎儿番为做太湖鬼。青鸦鸦岸儿，黄壤壤田地，马蹄儿踏做捣椒泥。第二折【南吕】【一枝花】早晨间占《易》理，夜后观干象。据贼星增焰彩，将星短光芒。朝野内度量。正俺南边上，白虹贯日光。低首参详，怎有这场景象？【梁州】单注着东吴国一员骁将，砍折俺西蜀家两条金梁。这一场苦痛谁承望？再靠谁挟人捉将？再靠谁展土开疆？做宰相几曾做卿相，做君王那个做君王？布衣间昆仲心肠。再不看官渡口剑刺颜良，古城下刀诛蔡阳，石亭驿手挎袁襄！殿下帝王，行思坐想，正南下望，知祸起自天降。宣到我朝下若问当，着甚话声扬？【隔尾】这南阳耕臾村诸亮，辅佐着洪福齐天汉帝主，一自为臣不曾把君诳。这场勾当，不由我索向君王行酝酿个谎。【牧羊关】张达那贼禽兽，有甚早难近傍？不走了糜竺、糜芳！咱西蜀家威风，俺敢将东吴家灭相。我直教金鼓震、倾人胆，土雨溅的日无光；马蹄儿踏碎金陵府，鞭梢儿蘸干扬子江。【贺新郎】官里行行坐坐则是关、张，常则是挑在舌尖，不离了心上。每日家作念的如心痒，没日不心劳意攘，常则是心绪悲伤。白昼间频作念，到晚后越思量，方信道梦是心头想；但合眼早逢着翼德，才做梦可早见云长。【牧羊关】板筑的商傅说，钓鱼儿姜吕望，这两个梦善感动历代君王。这梦先应先知，臣则是误打误撞。蝴蝶迷庄子，宋玉赴高唐，世事云千变，浮生梦一场。【收尾】不能勾侵天松柏长千丈，则落的盖世功名纸半张！关将军美形状，张将军勐势况，再何时得相访？英雄归九泉壤，则落的河边堤土坡上、钉下个缆桩。坐着条担杖，则落的村酒渔樵话儿讲。第三折【中吕】【粉蝶儿】运去时过，谁承望有这场丧身灾祸？忆当年铁马金戈，自桃园初结义，把尊兄辅佐。共敌军擂鼓鸣锣，谁不怕俺弟兄三个！【醉春风】安喜县把督邮鞭，当阳桥将曹操喝，共吕温侯配战九十合，那其间也是我、我！壮志消磨，暮年折挫，今日向匹夫行伏落。【红绣鞋】九尺躯阴云里偌大，三缕髯把玉带垂过，正是俺荆州里的二哥哥。咱是阴鬼，怎敢陷他，唬的我向阴云中无处躲。【迎仙客】居在人间世，则合把路上经过。向阴云中步行因甚么？在常爪关西把他围绕合，今日小校无多，一部从十余个。【石榴花】往常开怀常是笑呵呵，绛云也似丹脸若频婆；今日卧蚕眉瞅定面没罗，却是为何？雨泪如梭，割舍了向前先搀过，见咱呵恐怕收罗。行行里恐惧明闻破，省可里倒把虎躯挪。【斗鹌鹑】哥哥道你是阴魂，兄弟是甚么？用舍行藏，尽言始末：则为帐下张达那厮厮嗔喝，兄弟更性似火；我本意待侑他，谁想他兴心坏我！【上小楼】则为咱当年勇过，将人折挫，石亭驿上袁襄怎生结未？恼犯我，拿住他，天灵摔破，亏图了他怎生饶过！【幺篇】哥哥你自暗约，这事非小可。投至的曹操、孙权，鼎足三分，社稷山河。筋厮锁，俺三个，同行同坐，怎先亡了咱弟兄两个？【哨遍】提起来把荆州摔破，争奈小兄弟也向壕中卧！云雾里自评薄，刘封那厮于礼如何？把那厮碎剐割！糜芳、糜竺、帐下张达，显见的东吴躲。先惊觉与军师诸葛，后入宫庭，托梦与哥哥。军临汉上马嘶风，尸堰满江心血流波；休想逃亡，没处潜藏，怎生的躲？【耍孩儿】西蜀家气势威风大，助鬼兵全无坎坷；糜芳、糜竺共张达，待奔波怎地奔波？直取了汉上才还国，不杀了贼臣不讲和！若是都拿了，好生的将护，省可里拖磨。【三煞】君王索怀痛忧，报了仇也快活。除了刘封，槛车里囚着三个。并无喜况敲金镫，有甚心情和凯歌？若是将贼臣破，君王将咱祭奠，也不用道场锣钹。【二煞】烧残半堆柴，支起九顶镬，把那厮四肢梢一节节钢刀剉，亏图了肠肚鸡鸦啄，数算了肥膏勐虎拖。咱可灵位上端然坐，也不用僧人持咒，道士宣科。【收尾】也不用香共灯、酒共果，但得那腔子里的热血往空泼，超度了哥哥发奠我。第四折【正宫】【端正好】任劬劳，空生爱，死魂儿有国难投！横亡在三个贼臣手，无一个亲人救。【滚绣球】俺哥哥丹凤之目，兄弟虎豹头，中他人机彀，死的来不如个虾蟹泥鳅！我也曾鞭督邮，俺哥哥诛文丑，暗灭了车胄，虎牢关酣战温侯。咱人三寸气在千般用，一日无常万事休，壮志难酬！【倘秀才】往常真户尉见咱当胸叉手，今日见纸判官趋前退后，元来这做鬼的比阳人不自由！立在丹墀内，不由我泪交流，不见一班儿故友。【滚绣球】那其间正暮秋，九月九，正是帝王的天寿。列丹墀宰相王侯，攘的我奉玉瓯进御酒，一齐山寿，官里回言道臣宰千秋。往常摆满宫彩女在阶基下，今日驾一片愁云在殿角头，痛泪交流。【叨叨令】碧粼粼绿水波纹皱，疏刺刺玉殿香风透。皂朝靴跐不响玻璃甃，白象笏打不响黄金兽。元来咱死了也么哥，咱死了也么哥！耳听银箭和更漏。【倘秀才】官里向龙床上高声问候，臣向灯影内恓惶顿首。躲避着君王，倒退着走；只管里问缘由，欢容儿抖擞。【呆骨朵】终是三十年交契怀着熟，咱心相爱志意相投。绕着二兄长根前，不离了小兄弟左右。一个是急飐飐云间凤，一个是威凛凛山中兽。昏惨惨风内灯，虚飘飘水上沤。【倘秀才】官里身躯在龙楼凤楼，魂魄赴荆州、阆州，争知两座砖城换做土丘！天曹不受，地府难收，无一个去就！【滚绣球】官里恨不休，怨不休，更怕俺不知你那勤厚，为甚俺死魂儿全不相瞅？叙故旧，厮问候，想那说来的前咒书，桃园中宰白马乌牛。结交兄长存终始，俺伏侍君王不到头，心绪悠悠。【三煞】来日教诸葛将二愚男将引，丁宁奏，两行泪才那不断头。官里紧紧的相留，怕不待慢慢的等候，怎禁那滴滴铜壶，点点更筹。久停久住，频去频来，添闷添愁！来时节玉蟾出东海，去节残月下西楼。【二煞】相逐着古道狂风走，赶定长江雪浪流。痛哭悲凉，少添僝僽，拜辞了龙颜，苦度春秋。今番若不说，后过难来，千则千休；丁宁说透，分明的报冤仇。【煞尾】饱谙世事慵开口，会尽人间只点头。火速的驱军校戈矛，驻马向长江雪浪流。活拿住糜芳共糜竺，阆州里张达槛车内囚。杵尖上挑定四颗头，腔子内血向成都闹市里流，强如与俺一千小盏黄封头祭酒！斗角钩心，仿股直弦斜，裁就钿表。一卷闲云，花样别翻新妙。那夕乞向天孙，恁慧解、欠三分到。等绣鸳、度与金针，须值藕心聪皎。午窗清课犀奁悄。伴瓜仁，卐纹排小。天然二五称佳偶，拼几回颠倒。谁道片段不成，只顷刻、楼台琼造。更合交枝玉，应堪撩得，倩娘微笑。翠迷倦舞，红驻老妆，流莺怕与春别。过了禁烟寒食，东风颤钚铁。游人恨，柔带结。更唤醒、羽喉宫舌。画桥远，不认绵蛮，晚棹空歇。

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.yun qu shi guo .shui cheng wang you zhe chang sang shen zai huo .yi dang nian tie ma jin ge .zi tao yuan chu jie yi .ba zun xiong fu zuo .gong di jun lei gu ming luo .shui bu pa an di xiong san ge ..zui chun feng .an xi xian ba du you bian .dang yang qiao jiang cao cao he .gong lv wen hou pei zhan jiu shi he .na qi jian ye shi wo .wo .zhuang zhi xiao mo .mu nian zhe cuo .jin ri xiang pi fu xing fu luo ..hong xiu xie .jiu chi qu yin yun li ruo da .san lv ran ba yu dai chui guo .zheng shi an jing zhou li de er ge ge .zan shi yin gui .zen gan xian ta .hu de wo xiang yin yun zhong wu chu duo ..ying xian ke .ju zai ren jian shi .ze he ba lu shang jing guo .xiang yin yun zhong bu xing yin shen me .zai chang zhua guan xi ba ta wei rao he .jin ri xiao xiao wu duo .yi bu cong shi yu ge ..shi liu hua .wang chang kai huai chang shi xiao he he .jiang yun ye si dan lian ruo pin po .jin ri wo can mei chou ding mian mei luo .que shi wei he .yu lei ru suo .ge she liao xiang qian xian chan guo .jian zan he kong pa shou luo .xing xing li kong ju ming wen po .sheng ke li dao ba hu qu nuo ..dou an chun .ge ge dao ni shi yin hun .xiong di shi shen me .yong she xing cang .jin yan shi mo .ze wei zhang xia zhang da na si si chen he .xiong di geng xing si huo .wo ben yi dai you ta .shui xiang ta xing xin huai wo ..shang xiao lou .ze wei zan dang nian yong guo .jiang ren zhe cuo .shi ting yi shang yuan xiang zen sheng jie wei .nao fan wo .na zhu ta .tian ling shuai po .kui tu liao ta zen sheng rao guo ..yao pian .ge ge ni zi an yue .zhe shi fei xiao ke .tou zhi de cao cao .sun quan .ding zu san fen .she ji shan he .jin si suo .an san ge .tong xing tong zuo .zen xian wang liao zan di xiong liang ge ..shao bian .ti qi lai ba jing zhou shuai po .zheng nai xiao xiong di ye xiang hao zhong wo .yun wu li zi ping bao .liu feng na si yu li ru he .ba na si sui gua ge .mi fang .mi zhu .zhang xia zhang da .xian jian de dong wu duo .xian jing jue yu jun shi zhu ge .hou ru gong ting .tuo meng yu ge ge .jun lin han shang ma si feng .shi yan man jiang xin xue liu bo .xiu xiang tao wang .mei chu qian cang .zen sheng de duo ..shua hai er .xi shu jia qi shi wei feng da .zhu gui bing quan wu kan ke .mi fang .mi zhu gong zhang da .dai ben bo zen di ben bo .zhi qu liao han shang cai huan guo .bu sha liao zei chen bu jiang he .ruo shi du na liao .hao sheng de jiang hu .sheng ke li tuo mo ..san sha .jun wang suo huai tong you .bao liao chou ye kuai huo .chu liao liu feng .jian che li qiu zhuo san ge .bing wu xi kuang qiao jin deng .you shen xin qing he kai ge .ruo shi jiang zei chen po .jun wang jiang zan ji dian .ye bu yong dao chang luo bo ..er sha .shao can ban dui chai .zhi qi jiu ding huo .ba na si si zhi shao yi jie jie gang dao cuo .kui tu liao chang du ji ya zhuo .shu suan liao fei gao meng hu tuo .zan ke ling wei shang duan ran zuo .ye bu yong seng ren chi zhou .dao shi xuan ke ..shou wei .ye bu yong xiang gong deng .jiu gong guo .dan de na qiang zi li de re xue wang kong po .chao du liao ge ge fa dian wo .di si zhe .zheng gong ..duan zheng hao .ren qu lao .kong sheng ai .si hun er you guo nan tou .heng wang zai san ge zei chen shou .wu yi ge qin ren jiu ..gun xiu qiu .an ge ge dan feng zhi mu .xiong di hu bao tou .zhong ta ren ji gou .si de lai bu ru ge xia xie ni qiu .wo ye zeng bian du you .an ge ge zhu wen chou .an mie liao che zhou .hu lao guan han zhan wen hou .zan ren san cun qi zai qian ban yong .yi ri wu chang wan shi xiu .zhuang zhi nan chou ..tang xiu cai .wang chang zhen hu wei jian zan dang xiong cha shou .jin ri jian zhi pan guan qu qian tui hou .yuan lai zhe zuo gui de bi yang ren bu zi you .li zai dan chi nei .bu you wo lei jiao liu .bu jian yi ban er gu you ..gun xiu qiu .na qi jian zheng mu qiu .jiu yue jiu .zheng shi di wang de tian shou .lie dan chi zai xiang wang hou .rang de wo feng yu ou jin yu jiu .yi qi shan shou .guan li hui yan dao chen zai qian qiu .wang chang bai man gong cai nv zai jie ji xia .jin ri jia yi pian chou yun zai dian jiao tou .tong lei jiao liu ..dao dao ling .bi lin lin lv shui bo wen zhou .shu ci ci yu dian xiang feng tou .zao chao xue ci bu xiang bo li zhou .bai xiang hu da bu xiang huang jin shou .yuan lai zan si liao ye me ge .zan si liao ye me ge .er ting yin jian he geng lou ..tang xiu cai .guan li xiang long chuang shang gao sheng wen hou .chen xiang deng ying nei qi huang dun shou .duo bi zhuo jun wang .dao tui zhuo zou .zhi guan li wen yuan you .huan rong er dou sou ..dai gu duo .zhong shi san shi nian jiao qi huai zhuo shu .zan xin xiang ai zhi yi xiang tou .rao zhuo er xiong chang gen qian .bu li liao xiao xiong di zuo you .yi ge shi ji zhan zhan yun jian feng .yi ge shi wei lin lin shan zhong shou .hun can can feng nei deng .xu piao piao shui shang ou ..tang xiu cai .guan li shen qu zai long lou feng lou .hun po fu jing zhou .lang zhou .zheng zhi liang zuo zhuan cheng huan zuo tu qiu .tian cao bu shou .di fu nan shou .wu yi ge qu jiu ..gun xiu qiu .guan li hen bu xiu .yuan bu xiu .geng pa an bu zhi ni na qin hou .wei shen an si hun er quan bu xiang chou .xu gu jiu .si wen hou .xiang na shuo lai de qian zhou shu .tao yuan zhong zai bai ma wu niu .jie jiao xiong chang cun zhong shi .an fu shi jun wang bu dao tou .xin xu you you ..san sha .lai ri jiao zhu ge jiang er yu nan jiang yin .ding ning zou .liang xing lei cai na bu duan tou .guan li jin jin de xiang liu .pa bu dai man man de deng hou .zen jin na di di tong hu .dian dian geng chou .jiu ting jiu zhu .pin qu pin lai .tian men tian chou .lai shi jie yu chan chu dong hai .qu jie can yue xia xi lou ..er sha .xiang zhu zhuo gu dao kuang feng zou .gan ding chang jiang xue lang liu .tong ku bei liang .shao tian chan zhou .bai ci liao long yan .ku du chun qiu .jin fan ruo bu shuo .hou guo nan lai .qian ze qian xiu .ding ning shuo tou .fen ming de bao yuan chou ..sha wei .bao an shi shi yong kai kou .hui jin ren jian zhi dian tou .huo su de qu jun xiao ge mao .zhu ma xiang chang jiang xue lang liu .huo na zhu mi fang gong mi zhu .lang zhou li zhang da jian che nei qiu .chu jian shang tiao ding si ke tou .qiang zi nei xue xiang cheng du nao shi li liu .qiang ru yu an yi qian xiao zhan huang feng tou ji jiu .dou jiao gou xin .fang gu zhi xian xie .cai jiu dian biao .yi juan xian yun .hua yang bie fan xin miao .na xi qi xiang tian sun .ren hui jie .qian san fen dao .deng xiu yuan .du yu jin zhen .xu zhi ou xin cong jiao .wu chuang qing ke xi lian qiao .ban gua ren .wan wen pai xiao .tian ran er wu cheng jia ou .pin ji hui dian dao .shui dao pian duan bu cheng .zhi qing ke .lou tai qiong zao .geng he jiao zhi yu .ying kan liao de .qian niang wei xiao .cui mi juan wu .hong zhu lao zhuang .liu ying pa yu chun bie .guo liao jin yan han shi .dong feng chan bu tie .you ren hen .rou dai jie .geng huan xing .yu hou gong she .hua qiao yuan .bu ren mian man .wan zhao kong xie .

太阳落(luo)山室内昏暗，点燃荆柴把烛代替。
⑴《桃花溪》张旭 古诗：水名，在湖南省桃源县桃源山下。上天至明至尊，灿烂遍布星辰。
7.日夕：将近黄昏。数年来往返于咸京道上，所挣得的(de)不过是一些剩洒冷饭。满腹心事，该向何人去诉说？若得知音赏识，我不会拒绝为他唱那些最难最高雅的歌曲。唱完一曲后我在酒宴上当众落下泪来，再次拿起罗帕掩面而泣。
⑧侍郎：官名。《后汉书·百官志》：“侍郎三十六人，作文书起草。”秩各四百石。在遥远的故乡，曾听过子规鸟凄恻的鸣啼；如今在异乡宣城，又看到盛开的杜鹃花。
79、禹：舜以后的帝王，建立夏(xia)王朝。伯成(cheng)子高：禹时隐士。《庄子·天地》：“尧治天下，伯成子高立为诸侯。尧授舜，舜授禹，伯成子高辞为诸侯而耕。禹往见之，则耕在野。禹趋就下风，立而问焉，曰：‘昔尧治天下，吾子立为诸侯，尧授舜，舜授予，而吾子辞为诸侯而耕，敢问其何故也？’子高曰：‘昔尧治天下，不赏而民劝，不罚而民畏；今子赏罚，而民且不仁，德自(zi)此衰，刑自此立，后世之乱自此始矣。夫子阖行邪，无落吾事！’俋俋乎耕而不顾。”漾水向东方(fang)流去，漳水向正南方奔逝。
（5）龙门：在今山西河津西北黄河两岸，峭壁对峙，形如阙门。传说江海大鱼能上此门者即化为龙。东汉李膺有高名，当时士人有受其接(jie)待者，名为登龙门。从孤山寺的北面到贾亭的西面，湖面春水刚与堤平，白云低垂，同湖面上的波澜连成一片。
书：书信。旅途中大雁啾啾地悲鸣，从早到晚没有停歇之时。
3.潺湲（chán yuán ）：水流声。这里指水流缓慢的样子，当作为“缓慢地流淌”解。

　　南朝宋人宗炳的《画山水序》认为通过写形传神而达于“畅神”的道理。如果一个艺术形象不能“畅神”，即传达作者的情志，那么再酷肖也是无生命的。杜甫此诗将状物和抒情结合得自然无间。在写马中也写人，写人又离不开写马，这样一方面赋予马以活的灵魂，用人的精神进一步将马写活；另一方面写人有马的品格，人的情志也有了形象的表现。前人讲“咏物诗最难工，太切题则粘皮带骨，不切题则捕风捉影，须在不即不离之间”钱泳《履园谈诗》，这个要求杜甫是做到了。
　　“五原秋草绿，胡马一何骄”紧扣上文，主要介绍战况相当危急，战事一触即发，讲述匈奴驻扎离长安不远的五原，以“秋草绿”“一何骄”突显匈奴趁草茂马壮之时侵犯中原，直逼都城长安。
　　天阴得沉，黑得快，又起了风，眼看就会下雨，要赶到前方的码头是不可能的了，诗人决定将船靠岸，在一座古庙下抛锚过夜。果然不出所料，这一夜风大雨也大，呼呼的风挟着潇潇的雨，飘洒在河面上，有声有势；河里的水眼见在船底迅猛上上涨，上游的春潮正龙吟虎啸，奔涌而来。诗人呢？诗人早已系舟登岸，稳坐在古庙之中了。这样安安闲闲，静观外面风雨春潮的水上夜景，岂不是很快意的吗？
　　这首诗的第一句是说，回顾以往的朝代，勤俭能使国家昌盛而奢侈腐败会使国家灭亡，提出了一切政权成败的关键。
　　第五、六句“借问叹者谁，言是客子妻”也是以“赋”的方法来表达的，但是以问答的方式来达到“赋”的表达效果的：“请问楼上唉声叹气的是谁？回答说是异地客旅者的妻子。”直截了当，干脆利落，明白如话。曹植接着采用自问自答的形式，牵引出怨妇幽幽地叙述悲苦的身世，这同时也是曹植牵动了对自己崎岖境遇的感慨。从明月撩动心事到引述内心苦闷，曹植写得流畅自然，不著痕迹，成为“建安绝唱”。
　　结尾四句,复用两喻,说明爱情应以双方意气相投为基础,若靠金钱关系,则终难持久,点破前文忽有“两意”的原故。“竹竿”,指钓鱼竿；“嫋嫋”,形容柔长而轻轻摆动的样子；“簁簁”(shāi)即“漇漇”的假借字,形容鱼尾像沾湿的羽毛。“钱刀”,即古代刀形钱币,此处泛指金钱。以鱼竿的柔长轻盈摆动和鱼尾的滋润鲜活,比喻男女求偶,两情欢洽。《诗经》这类比兴较多,如《卫风·竹竿》:“籊籊竹竿,以钓于淇；岂不尔思,远莫致之。”《毛传》:“钓以得鱼,如妇人待礼以成为室家。”但此处联下文之意,似又隐含爱情若不以意气(义)相知,仅以香饵诱鱼上钩,恰似只靠金钱引诱,那爱情是靠不住的。故清人朱嘉微评曰:“何以得鱼？须芳其饵。若一心人意气自合,何须芳饵为!”(《乐府广序》)结句点破男子“有两意”是因为金钱关系。但究竟是他利用金钱为诱饵去另图新欢呢？还是那位“新欢”家资颇富,致使这位男子贪图富贵而厌弃糟糠呢？这只有留给读者去猜想了。
　　纵观全文，不难看出，诗中除了怀念与不舍之外，有着一些失意，五首诗中表现出了作者仕途失意，自笑春风，在春景中外却自我。
　　这首诗，以奇丽多变的雪景，纵横矫健的笔力，开阖自如的结构，抑扬顿挫的韵律，准确、鲜明、生动地制造出奇中有丽、丽中奇的美好意境，不仅写得声色宜，张弛有致，而且刚柔相同，急缓相济，是一乎不可多得的边塞佳作。全诗不断变换着白雪画面，化景为情，慷慨悲壮，浑然雄劲。抒发了诗人对友人的依依惜别之情和因友人返京而产生的惆怅之情。
　　尾联之妙，在以问句作结。诗人本有一腔“别离心绪”，喷涌欲出，这里以“向谁言”出之，于“露筋骨”之中，仍为唱叹之音，与全诗的基调和谐一致。