大造耽游戏。甚风雷、陶钧鼓铸，孕成此气。狂侠飞仙儒与佛，细看都无相似。让面目、还他自己。奇绝抱冲吟一卷，试扪之、字字惊芒起。因想见，范当世。十年大祲精灵闭。几曾经、鲸呿鳌掷，凤饥麟死。纵使清流投浊淖，身溺道能相济。喜重树、文坛新帜。画貌诗心书作骨，任挥毫、跳荡人神鬼。笺墨外，浩无际。睡起闻莺，卷帘微雨，黄昏递愁。正青翰音断，离怀几折，碧云暮合，千里双眸。思发花前，人归雁后，误记归帆天际舟。浑无据，但余香绕梦，频到西楼。嗓淡行院暖日和风清昼，茶馀饭饱斋时候。自汉抱官囚，被名缰牵挽无休。寻故友，出来的衣冠济楚，像儿端严，一个个特清秀，都向门前等候。待去歌楼作乐，散闷消愁。倦游柳陌恋烟花，且向棚阑玩俳优。赏一会妙舞清歌，瞅一会皓齿明眸，躲一会闲茶浪酒。【耍孩儿】诧跋的单脚实村纣，唿喝的担俫每叫吼。瞅粘的绿老更昏花，把棚的莽壮真牛。吹笛的把瑟歪着尖嘴，擂鼓的撅丁瘤着左手，撩打的腔腔嗽。靠棚头的先虾着嵴背，卖薄荷的自肿了咽喉。【七煞】坐排场众女流，乐床上似兽头，栾睃来报是些十分丑。一个个青布裙紧紧的兜着奄老，皂纱片深深的裹着额楼。棚上下把郎君熘，喝破子把腔儿莽诞，打讹的将纳老胡彪。【六】撺断的昏撒多，主张的自吸熘，几曾见双撮泥金袖。可怜虱虮沿肩甲，犹道珍珠络臂耩。四翩儿乔弯纽，甚实曾官梅点额，谁肯将蜀锦缠头。【五】扑红旗裹着惯老，拖白练缠着月曲月秋，兔毛大伯难中瞅。踏鞒的险不桩的头破，翻跳的争些儿跌的迸流。登踏判躯老瘦，调队子全无些骨巧，疙痘鬼不见些搊搜。【四】捎俫是淡破头，口昼佅是饿破口，末泥引戏的衠劳嗽。做不得古本酸孤旦，辱末煞驰名魏、武、刘。刚道子世才红粉高楼酒，没一个生斜格打到二百个斤斗。【三】妆旦不抹彪，蠢身躯似水牛，嗓暴如恰哑了孤桩狗。带冠梳硬挺着粗脖项，恰掌记光舒着黑指头。肋额的相迤逗，写着道翩跹舞态，宛转歌喉。【二】供过的散嗽生，嗟顶老撇朗兜，老保儿强把身躯纽。切驾的波浪上堆着霜雪，把关子的栲门上似告油。外旦臊腥臭，都是些唵口替砌末，猥琐行头。【一】打散的队子排，待将回数收，搽灰抹土胡僝僽。淡翻东瓦来西瓦，却甚放走南州共北州。凹了也难收救，四边厢土糁，八下里砖彪。【尾】梁园中可惯经，桑园里串的熟。似兀的武光头、刘色长、曹娥秀，则索赶科地沿村转疃走。皮匠说谎十载寒窗诚意，书生皆想登科记。奈时运未亨通，混尘嚣日日衔杯，厮伴着青云益友。谈笑忘机，出语无俗气。偶题起老成靴脚，人人道好，个个称奇。若要做四缝磕瓜头，除是南街小王皮。快做能裁，着脚中穿，在城第一。【耍孩儿】铺中选就对新材式，嘱付咱穿的样制。裁缝时用意下工夫，一桩桩听命休违。细锥粗线禁登陟，厚底团根教壮实。线脚儿深深勒，靿子齐上下相趁，革翁口宽脱着容易。【七煞】探头休蹴尖，衬薄怕汗湿。减刮的休显刀痕迹，剜裁的脸戏儿微分间短，拢揎得腮帮儿省可里肥。要着脚随人意，休教脑窄，莫得趺低。【六】丁宁说了一回，分明听了半日，交付与价钞先伶俐。从前名誉休多说，今后生活便得知。限三日穿新的，您休说谎，俺不催逼。【五】人言他有信行，谁知道不老实，许多时刬地无消息。量底样九遍家掀皮尺，寻裁刀数遭家取磨石。做尽荒獐势，走的筋舒力尽，憔的眼运头低。【四】几番煨胶锅借揎头，数遍粘主根买桦皮，喷了水埋在糠糟内。今朝取了明朝取，早又催来晚又催。怕越了靴行例，见天阴道胶水解散，恰天晴说皮糙燋黧。【三】走的来不发心，燋的方见次第，计数儿算有三千个誓。迷奚着谎眼先陪笑，执闭着顽心更道易。巴的今日，罗街拽巷，唱叫扬疾。【二】好一场恶一场，哭不得笑不得，软厮禁硬厮拼却不济。调脱空对众攀今古，念条款依然说是非。难回避，骷髅卦几番自说，猫狗砌数遍亲题。【一】又不是凤麒麟钩绊着缝，又不是鹿衔花窟嵌着刺，又不是倒钩针背衬上加些功绩，又不是三垂云银线分花样，又不是一抹圈金沿宝里。每日闲淘气，子索行监坐守，谁敢东走西移。【尾】初言定正月终，调发到十月一。新靴子投至能够完备，旧兀刺先磨了半截底。银甲弹冰五十弦， 海门风急雁行偏。故人情怨知多少， 扬子江头月满船。二月卖新丝，五月粜新谷。医得眼前疮，剜却心头肉。我愿君王心，化作光明烛。不照绮罗筵，只照逃亡屋。几垒云山，隔不断阑干，天外凝眺。秋与愁并，梧迳雨痕先表。娇梦半握芙蓉，奈曲曲、翠屏深窈。问愁根，当年谁种，漠漠淡烟衰草。几度承恩蒙急召。一字雁行斜御筵，锵金戛羽凌非烟。奁霏净洗，唤素娥睡起，平分秋色。雁背风高孀兔冷，露脚侵衣香湿。银浦流云，珠房迎晓，鬓影霜争白。玉尊良夜，与谁同醉瑶席。俺便似画图中，帏屏上，云游遍林影湖光。闲中气味三千丈，抵多少归去来的陶元亮。【滚绣球】想这皇帝王，至秦始皇，霸图相尚。前后两汉兴亡，魏许昌，晋建康，六朝隋炀，闹纷纷五代残唐。看这名标青史人千古，只是睡足黄粱梦一场，兀的回首斜阳。【倘秀才】将着两裹儿三神二黄，几卷儿丹经药方，草履藤冠布懒长。棕毛扇，鹿皮囊，拖一条落藜拄杖。【呆骨朵】常随着莺儿燕子闲游荡，春风柳絮颠狂。问甚木碗椰瓢，村醪桂香。乘兴随缘化，好酒无深巷。醉归天地窄，高歌不问腔。【伴读书】谁羡他登金马上玉堂，碧油幕莲花帐。白鹿坡前元戎将，五更鼓角声悲壮。比及到凌烟阁上功臣像，经了些阔剑长枪。【笑和尚】不如俺悠、悠、悠，一溪云竹笋香，厌、厌、厌，三月火桃花浪，纷、纷、纷，千顷雪松花放。拾、拾、拾，瑶草芳，采、采、采，灵芝旺，来、来、来，长生药都无恙。【叨叨令】更有这风鬟雾鬓毛女飘飘样，春花秋草獐鹿呆呆痴痴相。青天白日藤葛笼笼葱葱障，朝云暮雨山水崎崎岖岖当。好乐陶陶也么哥，笑欣欣也么哥，兀的是俺信白田茅舍境界里的优优游游况。【朝元七煞】养的这西山白虎精神爽，东海青龙不可当。一气初生，两爻复后。四象相关，三姓中央。西南月偃，一笑是吾乡。【二】甲庚会处真无妄，戊巳门开迸电光。金鼎烹铅，玉炉抽汞，媒合是黄婆。匹配在丹房。向那朝元路上，巡甲子玩阴阳。【三】稳乘着三更月底鸾声往，高驭着万里风头鹤背霜。五岳十洲，洞天福地。方丈蓬莱，箫鼓笙簧。动着俺这仙人家的乐音，朝玉阙拜虚皇。【四】兀的天门日射黄金榜，紫府烟笼白玉墙。有五凤朱楼，九龙丹陛。玉磬金钟，鼓奏鸡唱。天一和太一，分七政布魁罡。【五】静鞭三下如雷响，阶下时直报日光。左有青龙，右分白虎。后委玄冥，朱雀在南方，凤凰池上，依八卦摆班行。【六】三十六天贤圣分着君长，二十八宿星辰列着队仗。更有七十二座诸天，二十四位官福。五岳灵祗，四海龙王。天蓬黑煞，持斧铖镇在阶傍。【七】旌幢旗帜金仪仗，剑戟冠缨玉佩。却更日暖风微，云舒霞散。玉女金童，侍立成双。珠帘半卷，通明殿幌金光。【收尾】九天帝敕从中降，云冕齐低玉简长。铭心听，敢窥仰。转诏罢，复两相。有刑罚，有恩赏。承天符，散四方。与仙班，怎比量？戴金冠，衣鹤氅。宴佳宾，饮玉浆。造化论，劫运讲。归来时袖满天香，又把这西王母蟠桃会上访。眉边全失翠，额畔半留黄。转入金屏影，隈侵角枕光。

da zao dan you xi .shen feng lei .tao jun gu zhu .yun cheng ci qi .kuang xia fei xian ru yu fo .xi kan du wu xiang si .rang mian mu .huan ta zi ji .qi jue bao chong yin yi juan .shi men zhi .zi zi jing mang qi .yin xiang jian .fan dang shi .shi nian da jin jing ling bi .ji zeng jing .jing qu ao zhi .feng ji lin si .zong shi qing liu tou zhuo nao .shen ni dao neng xiang ji .xi zhong shu .wen tan xin zhi .hua mao shi xin shu zuo gu .ren hui hao .tiao dang ren shen gui .jian mo wai .hao wu ji .shui qi wen ying .juan lian wei yu .huang hun di chou .zheng qing han yin duan .li huai ji zhe .bi yun mu he .qian li shuang mou .si fa hua qian .ren gui yan hou .wu ji gui fan tian ji zhou .hun wu ju .dan yu xiang rao meng .pin dao xi lou .sang dan xing yuan nuan ri he feng qing zhou .cha yu fan bao zhai shi hou .zi han bao guan qiu .bei ming jiang qian wan wu xiu .xun gu you .chu lai de yi guan ji chu .xiang er duan yan .yi ge ge te qing xiu .du xiang men qian deng hou .dai qu ge lou zuo le .san men xiao chou .juan you liu mo lian yan hua .qie xiang peng lan wan pai you .shang yi hui miao wu qing ge .chou yi hui hao chi ming mou .duo yi hui xian cha lang jiu ..shua hai er .cha ba de dan jiao shi cun zhou .hu he de dan lai mei jiao hou .chou zhan de lv lao geng hun hua .ba peng de mang zhuang zhen niu .chui di de ba se wai zhuo jian zui .lei gu de jue ding liu zhuo zuo shou .liao da de qiang qiang su .kao peng tou de xian xia zhuo ji bei .mai bao he de zi zhong liao yan hou ..qi sha .zuo pai chang zhong nv liu .le chuang shang si shou tou .luan suo lai bao shi xie shi fen chou .yi ge ge qing bu qun jin jin de dou zhuo yan lao .zao sha pian shen shen de guo zhuo e lou .peng shang xia ba lang jun liu .he po zi ba qiang er mang dan .da e de jiang na lao hu biao ..liu .cuan duan de hun sa duo .zhu zhang de zi xi liu .ji zeng jian shuang cuo ni jin xiu .ke lian shi ji yan jian jia .you dao zhen zhu luo bi jiang .si pian er qiao wan niu .shen shi zeng guan mei dian e .shui ken jiang shu jin chan tou ..wu .pu hong qi guo zhuo guan lao .tuo bai lian chan zhuo yue qu yue qiu .tu mao da bo nan zhong chou .ta qiao de xian bu zhuang de tou po .fan tiao de zheng xie er die de beng liu .deng ta pan qu lao shou .diao dui zi quan wu xie gu qiao .ge dou gui bu jian xie chou sou ..si .shao lai shi dan po tou .kou zhou mai shi e po kou .mo ni yin xi de zhun lao su .zuo bu de gu ben suan gu dan .ru mo sha chi ming wei .wu .liu .gang dao zi shi cai hong fen gao lou jiu .mei yi ge sheng xie ge da dao er bai ge jin dou ..san .zhuang dan bu mo biao .chun shen qu si shui niu .sang bao ru qia ya liao gu zhuang gou .dai guan shu ying ting zhuo cu bo xiang .qia zhang ji guang shu zhuo hei zhi tou .lei e de xiang yi dou .xie zhuo dao pian xian wu tai .wan zhuan ge hou ..er .gong guo de san su sheng .jie ding lao pie lang dou .lao bao er qiang ba shen qu niu .qie jia de bo lang shang dui zhuo shuang xue .ba guan zi de kao men shang si gao you .wai dan sao xing chou .du shi xie an kou ti qi mo .wei suo xing tou ..yi .da san de dui zi pai .dai jiang hui shu shou .cha hui mo tu hu chan zhou .dan fan dong wa lai xi wa .que shen fang zou nan zhou gong bei zhou .ao liao ye nan shou jiu .si bian xiang tu san .ba xia li zhuan biao ..wei .liang yuan zhong ke guan jing .sang yuan li chuan de shu .si wu de wu guang tou .liu se chang .cao e xiu .ze suo gan ke di yan cun zhuan tuan zou .pi jiang shuo huang shi zai han chuang cheng yi .shu sheng jie xiang deng ke ji .nai shi yun wei heng tong .hun chen xiao ri ri xian bei .si ban zhuo qing yun yi you .tan xiao wang ji .chu yu wu su qi .ou ti qi lao cheng xue jiao .ren ren dao hao .ge ge cheng qi .ruo yao zuo si feng ke gua tou .chu shi nan jie xiao wang pi .kuai zuo neng cai .zhuo jiao zhong chuan .zai cheng di yi ..shua hai er .pu zhong xuan jiu dui xin cai shi .zhu fu zan chuan de yang zhi .cai feng shi yong yi xia gong fu .yi zhuang zhuang ting ming xiu wei .xi zhui cu xian jin deng zhi .hou di tuan gen jiao zhuang shi .xian jiao er shen shen le .yao zi qi shang xia xiang chen .ge weng kou kuan tuo zhuo rong yi ..qi sha .tan tou xiu cu jian .chen bao pa han shi .jian gua de xiu xian dao hen ji .wan cai de lian xi er wei fen jian duan .long xuan de sai bang er sheng ke li fei .yao zhuo jiao sui ren yi .xiu jiao nao zhai .mo de fu di ..liu .ding ning shuo liao yi hui .fen ming ting liao ban ri .jiao fu yu jia chao xian ling li .cong qian ming yu xiu duo shuo .jin hou sheng huo bian de zhi .xian san ri chuan xin de .nin xiu shuo huang .an bu cui bi ..wu .ren yan ta you xin xing .shui zhi dao bu lao shi .xu duo shi chan di wu xiao xi .liang di yang jiu bian jia xian pi chi .xun cai dao shu zao jia qu mo shi .zuo jin huang zhang shi .zou de jin shu li jin .qiao de yan yun tou di ..si .ji fan wei jiao guo jie xuan tou .shu bian zhan zhu gen mai hua pi .pen liao shui mai zai kang zao nei .jin chao qu liao ming chao qu .zao you cui lai wan you cui .pa yue liao xue xing li .jian tian yin dao jiao shui jie san .qia tian qing shuo pi cao jiao li ..san .zou de lai bu fa xin .jiao de fang jian ci di .ji shu er suan you san qian ge shi .mi xi zhuo huang yan xian pei xiao .zhi bi zhuo wan xin geng dao yi .ba de jin ri .luo jie zhuai xiang .chang jiao yang ji ..er .hao yi chang e yi chang .ku bu de xiao bu de .ruan si jin ying si pin que bu ji .diao tuo kong dui zhong pan jin gu .nian tiao kuan yi ran shuo shi fei .nan hui bi .ku lou gua ji fan zi shuo .mao gou qi shu bian qin ti ..yi .you bu shi feng qi lin gou ban zhuo feng .you bu shi lu xian hua ku qian zhuo ci .you bu shi dao gou zhen bei chen shang jia xie gong ji .you bu shi san chui yun yin xian fen hua yang .you bu shi yi mo quan jin yan bao li .mei ri xian tao qi .zi suo xing jian zuo shou .shui gan dong zou xi yi ..wei .chu yan ding zheng yue zhong .diao fa dao shi yue yi .xin xue zi tou zhi neng gou wan bei .jiu wu ci xian mo liao ban jie di .yin jia dan bing wu shi xian . hai men feng ji yan xing pian .gu ren qing yuan zhi duo shao . yang zi jiang tou yue man chuan .er yue mai xin si .wu yue tiao xin gu .yi de yan qian chuang .wan que xin tou rou .wo yuan jun wang xin .hua zuo guang ming zhu .bu zhao qi luo yan .zhi zhao tao wang wu .ji lei yun shan .ge bu duan lan gan .tian wai ning tiao .qiu yu chou bing .wu jing yu hen xian biao .jiao meng ban wo fu rong .nai qu qu .cui ping shen yao .wen chou gen .dang nian shui zhong .mo mo dan yan shuai cao .ji du cheng en meng ji zhao .yi zi yan xing xie yu yan .qiang jin jia yu ling fei yan .lian fei jing xi .huan su e shui qi .ping fen qiu se .yan bei feng gao shuang tu leng .lu jiao qin yi xiang shi .yin pu liu yun .zhu fang ying xiao .bin ying shuang zheng bai .yu zun liang ye .yu shui tong zui yao xi .an bian si hua tu zhong .wei ping shang .yun you bian lin ying hu guang .xian zhong qi wei san qian zhang .di duo shao gui qu lai de tao yuan liang ..gun xiu qiu .xiang zhe huang di wang .zhi qin shi huang .ba tu xiang shang .qian hou liang han xing wang .wei xu chang .jin jian kang .liu chao sui yang .nao fen fen wu dai can tang .kan zhe ming biao qing shi ren qian gu .zhi shi shui zu huang liang meng yi chang .wu de hui shou xie yang ..tang xiu cai .jiang zhuo liang guo er san shen er huang .ji juan er dan jing yao fang .cao lv teng guan bu lan chang .zong mao shan .lu pi nang .tuo yi tiao luo li zhu zhang ..dai gu duo .chang sui zhuo ying er yan zi xian you dang .chun feng liu xu dian kuang .wen shen mu wan ye piao .cun lao gui xiang .cheng xing sui yuan hua .hao jiu wu shen xiang .zui gui tian di zhai .gao ge bu wen qiang ..ban du shu .shui xian ta deng jin ma shang yu tang .bi you mu lian hua zhang .bai lu po qian yuan rong jiang .wu geng gu jiao sheng bei zhuang .bi ji dao ling yan ge shang gong chen xiang .jing liao xie kuo jian chang qiang ..xiao he shang .bu ru an you .you .you .yi xi yun zhu sun xiang .yan .yan .yan .san yue huo tao hua lang .fen .fen .fen .qian qing xue song hua fang .shi .shi .shi .yao cao fang .cai .cai .cai .ling zhi wang .lai .lai .lai .chang sheng yao du wu yang ..dao dao ling .geng you zhe feng huan wu bin mao nv piao piao ..yang .chun hua qiu cao zhang lu dai dai chi chi xiang .qing tian bai ri teng ge long long cong cong zhang .chao yun mu yu shan shui qi qi qu qu dang .hao le tao tao ye me ge .xiao xin xin ye me ge .wu de shi an xin bai tian mao she jing jie li de you you you you kuang ..chao yuan qi sha .yang de zhe xi shan bai hu jing shen shuang .dong hai qing long bu ke dang .yi qi chu sheng .liang yao fu .hou .si xiang xiang guan .san xing zhong yang .xi nan yue yan .yi xiao shi wu xiang ..er .jia geng hui chu zhen wu wang .wu si men kai beng dian guang .jin ding peng qian .yu lu chou gong .mei he shi huang po .pi pei zai dan fang .xiang na chao yuan lu shang .xun jia zi wan yin yang ..san .wen cheng zhuo san geng yue di luan sheng wang .gao yu zhuo wan li feng tou he bei shuang .wu yue shi zhou .dong tian fu di .fang zhang peng lai .xiao gu sheng huang .dong zhuo an zhe xian ren jia de le yin .chao yu que bai xu huang ..si .wu de tian men ri she huang jin bang .zi fu yan long bai yu qiang .you wu feng zhu lou .jiu long dan bi .yu qing jin zhong .gu zou ji chang .tian yi he tai yi .fen qi zheng bu kui gang ..wu .jing bian san xia ru lei xiang .jie xia shi zhi bao ri guang .zuo you qing long .you fen bai hu .hou wei xuan ming .zhu que zai nan fang .feng huang chi shang .yi ba gua bai ban xing ..liu .san shi liu tian xian sheng fen zhuo jun chang .er shi ba su xing chen lie zhuo dui zhang .geng you qi shi er zuo zhu tian .er shi si wei guan fu .wu yue ling zhi .si hai long wang .tian peng hei sha .chi fu cheng zhen zai jie bang ..qi .jing chuang qi zhi jin yi zhang .jian ji guan ying yu pei ..que geng ri nuan feng wei .yun shu xia san .yu nv jin tong .shi li cheng shuang .zhu lian ban juan .tong ming dian huang jin guang ..shou wei .jiu tian di chi cong zhong jiang .yun mian qi di yu jian chang .ming xin ting .gan kui yang .zhuan zhao ba .fu liang xiang .you xing fa .you en shang .cheng tian fu .san si fang .yu xian ban .zen bi liang .dai jin guan .yi he chang .yan jia bin .yin yu jiang .zao hua lun .jie yun jiang .gui lai shi xiu man tian xiang .you ba zhe xi wang mu pan tao hui shang fang .mei bian quan shi cui .e pan ban liu huang .zhuan ru jin ping ying .wei qin jiao zhen guang .

人追攀明月永远不能做到，月亮行走却与人紧紧相随。
沧浪：青苍色的水。沧浪一作“沧溟”。后来他罢职回乡没有产业，到老年他还留恋贤明之时。
⑶咸阳：指长安。我心郁郁多么愁闷，真想东归返回故乡。
30.曜（yào）灵(ling)(ling)：太阳。我采摘花朵，漫步在古园小径，浓密的青竹使我感到有些清冷。少女们曾在溪头斗草踏青，那里的沙土地上还留有清晰的小脚印。我忽然(ran)感到自己有些可怜(lian)，如今已(yi)经是苍苍两鬓，又是一度寒食来临，我却孤零零一个人，在这云山(shan)深处辗转飘零。
⑷恶（Wū乌）乎：怎样，如何.汲来清凉井水漱口刷牙，心清了再拂去衣上尘土。
⑦斗草：古代妇女的一种游戏，也叫“斗百草”。我们一起来到百越这个少数民(min)族地区，虽(sui)然处于一地音书却阻滞难通。
⑷揭（qì气）：提起下衣渡水。

　　这是一首描写农《村晚》雷震 古诗景的诗。四周长满青草的池塘里，池水灌得满满的，太阳正要落山，红红的火球好像被山吃掉一样（是落山后），倒映在冰凉的池水波纹中。放牛回家的孩子横坐在牛背，他拿着短笛随便的吹奏。诗人即景而写，构成了一幅饶有生活情趣的农《村晚》雷震 古诗景图。
　　黄子云说：“飞卿古诗与义山近体相埒，题既无味，诗亦荒谬；若不论义理而取姿态，则可以。”不用去找多少论证，只要随手翻开《温飞卿诗集》中的第一篇这首《《鸡鸣埭曲》温庭筠 古诗（歌）》拈出来看看，就可以发现黄子云所说的未免过于武断。这篇古诗，不仅姿态迭丽，而且义理堂堂，更韵味深长，是一篇美丽的借古讽今的佳作。
　　汉代以后，桂花的观赏价值逐渐显现出来，人们开始将自然野生的桂花引种驯化，进行人工栽培。据《西京杂记》记载：“汉武帝初修上林苑，群臣远方各献名果奇花异树，其中有桂十株；武帝破南越后，兴建扶荔宫，广植奇花异木，其中有桂一百株。”司马相如的《上林赋》中也有关于栽种桂花的描述。唐宋时期，桂花已经从宫廷栽种普及到了民间庭院栽植，于是，《咏桂》李白 古诗吟桂也蔚然成风。
　　“看取汉家何事业，五陵无树起秋风。”下联萧瑟凄凉，衰败的景色使诗人对历史的风云变幻，人世沧桑发出由衷的感慨。诗人从纵横两方面，即地理和历史的角度，分别进行观览与思考，从而表达出登楼临眺时触动的个人感受。用典的修辞手法，凝练含蓄，反用汉武帝《秋风辞》“秋风起兮白云飞飞意”，言汉朝之英雄伟业皆已成历史陈迹，诗人内心对报效祖国，建功立业，驱除侵略者抱有崇高的爱国热情，感喟之情极深。
　　这篇根据典籍和传说写的杂感，用意很明显：作者以龙喻圣君，以云喻贤臣，说明了圣君与贤臣之间的关系，即圣君是要依靠贤臣建功立业，贤臣又要仰仗圣君的识拔才能荷重行远，如此才能相得益彰。