楔子(外扮老夫人上，开)老身姓郑，夫主姓崔，官拜前朝相国，不幸因病告殂。只生得个小姐，小字莺莺。年一十九岁，针指女工，诗词书算，无不能者。老相公在日，曾许下老身之侄--乃郑尚书之长子郑恒--为妻。因俺孩儿父丧未满，未得成合。又有个小妮子，是自幼伏侍孩儿的，唤作红娘。一个小厮，唤做欢郎。先夫弃世之后，老身与女孩儿扶柩至博陵安葬；因路途有阻，不能得去，来到河中府，将这灵柩寄在普救寺内。这寺是先夫相国修造的，是则天娘娘香火院，况兼法本长老又是俺相公剃度的和尚；因此俺就这西厢下一座宅子安下。一壁写书附京师去，唤郑恒来相扶回博陵去。我想先夫在日，食前方丈，从者数百；今日至亲则这三四口儿，好生伤感人呵！【仙吕】【赏花时】夫主京师禄命终，子母孤孀途路穷；因此上旅榇在梵王宫。盼不到博陵旧冢，血泪洒杜鹃红。今日暮春天气，好生困人，不免唤红娘出来分付他。红娘何在？(旦来，扮红见科)(夫人云)你看佛殿上没人烧香呵，和小姐闲散心耍一回去来。(红云)谨依严命。(夫人下)(红云)小姐有请。(正旦扮莺莺上)(红云)夫人着俺和姐姐佛殿上闲耍一回去来。(旦唱)【么篇】可正是人值残春蒲郡东，门掩重关萧寺中；花落水流红，闲愁万种，无语怨东风。(并下)第一折(正末扮张生骑马，引俫人上，开)小生姓张，名珙，宇君瑞，本贯西洛人也。先人拜礼部尚书，不幸五旬之上，因病身亡。后一年丧母。小生书剑飘零，功名未遂，游于四方。即今贞元十七年二月上旬，唐德宗即位，欲往上朝取应，路经河中府过。蒲关上有一故人，姓杜名确，字君实，与小生同郡同学，当初为八拜之交。后弃文就武，遂得武举状元，官拜征西大元帅，统领十万大军，镇守着蒲关。小生就望哥哥一遭，却往京师求进。暗想小生萤窗雪案，刮垢磨光，学成满腹文章，尚在湖海飘零，何日得遂大志也呵！万金宝剑藏秋水，满马春愁压绣鞍。【仙吕】【点绛唇】游艺中原，脚根无线、如蓬转。望眼连天，日近长安远。【混江龙】向诗书经传，蠹鱼似不出费钻研。将棘围守暖，把铁砚磨穿。投至得云路鹏程九万里，先受了雪窗萤火二十年。才高难入俗人机，时乖不遂男儿愿。空雕虫篆刻，缀断简残编。行路之间，早到蒲津。这黄河有九曲，此正古河内之地，你看好形势也呵！【油葫芦】九曲风涛何处显，则除是此地偏。这河带齐梁，分秦晋，隘幽燕；雪浪拍长空，天际秋云卷；竹索缆浮桥，水上苍龙偃；东西溃九州，南北串百川。归舟紧不紧如何见？却便似弩箭乍离弦。【天下乐】只疑是银河落九天；渊泉、云外悬，入东洋不离此径穿。滋洛阳千种花，润梁园万顷田，也曾泛浮槎到日月边。话说间早到城中。这里一座店儿，琴童接下马者！店小二哥那里？(小二上，云)自家是这状元店里小二哥。官人要下呵，俺这里有干净店房。(末云)头房里下，先撒和那马者！小二哥，你来，我问你：这里有甚么闲散心处？名山胜境，福地宝坊皆可。(小二云)俺这里有一座寺，名曰普救寺，是则天皇后香火院，盖造非俗：琉璃殿相近青宵，舍利塔直侵云汉。南来北往，三教九流，过者无不瞻仰；则除那里可以君子游玩。(末云)琴童料持下晌午饭！俺到那里走一遭便回来也。(童云)安排下饭，撒和了马，等哥哥回家。(下)(法聪上)小僧法聪，是这普救寺法本长老座下弟子。今日师父赴斋去了，着我在寺中，但有探长老的，便记着，待师父回来报知。山门下立地，看有甚么人来。(末上，云)却早来到也。(见聪了，聪问云)客官从何来？(末云)小生西洛至此，闻上刹幽雅清爽，一来瞻仰佛像，二来拜谒长老。敢问长老在么？(聪云)俺师父不在寺中，贫僧弟子法聪的便是，请先生方丈拜茶。(末云)既然长老不在呵，不必吃茶；敢烦和尚相引，瞻仰一遭，幸甚！(聪云)小僧取钥匙，开了佛殿、钟楼、塔院、罗汉堂、香积厨，盘桓一会，师父敢待回来。(做看科)(未云)是盖造得好也呵！。【村里迓鼓】随喜了上方佛殿，早来到下方僧院。行过厨房近西，法堂北，钟楼前面。游了洞房，登了宝塔，将回廊绕遍。数了罗汉，参了菩萨，拜了圣贤。(莺莺引红娘捻花枝上，云)红娘，俺去佛殿上耍去来。(末做见科)呀！正撞着五百年前风流业冤。【元和令】颠不剌的见了万千，似这般可喜娘的庞儿罕曾见。则着人眼花撩乱口难言，魂灵儿飞在半天。他那里尽人调戏亸着香肩，只将花笑捻。【上马娇】这的是兜率宫，休猜做了离恨天。呀，谁想着寺里遇神仙！我见他宜嗔宜喜春风面，偏、宜贴翠花钿。【胜葫芦】则见他宫样眉儿新月偃，斜侵入鬓云边。(旦云)红娘，你觑：寂寂僧房人不到，满阶苔衬落花红。(末云)我死也！未语人前先腼腆，樱桃红绽，玉粳白露，半响恰方言。【幺篇】恰便似呖呖莺声花外啭，行一步可人怜。解舞腰肢娇又软，千般袅娜，万般旖旎，似垂柳晚风前。(红云)那壁有人，咱家去来。(旦回顾觑末，下)(末云)和尚，恰怎么观音现来？(聪云)胡说，这是河中开府崔相国的小姐。(末云)世间有这等女子，岂非天姿国色乎？休说那模样儿，则那一对小脚儿，价值百缢之金。(聪云)偌远地，他在那壁，你在这壁，系着长裙儿，你便怎知他脚儿小？(末云)法聪，来、来、来，你问我怎便知，你觑：【后庭花】若不是衬残红，芳径软，怎显得步香尘底样儿浅。且休题眼角儿留情处，则这脚踪儿将心事传。慢俄延，投至到栊门儿前面，刚挪了一步远。刚刚的打个照面，风魔了张解元。似神仙归洞天，空余下杨柳烟，只闻得鸟雀喧。【柳叶儿】呀，门掩着梨花深院，粉墙儿高似青天。恨天，天不与人行方便，好着我难消遣，端的是怎留连。小姐呵，则被你兀的不引了人意马心猿？(聪云)休惹事，河中开府的小姐去远了也。(末唱)【寄生草】兰麝香仍在，珮环声渐远。东风摇曳垂杨线，游丝牵惹桃花片，珠帘掩映芙蓉面。你道是河中开府相公家，我道是南海水月观音现。十年不识君王面，始信婵娟解误人。小生便不往京师去应举也罢。(觑聪云)敢烦和尚对长老说知，有僧房借半间，早晚温习经史，胜如旅邸内冗杂。房金依例拜纳，小生明日自来也。【赚煞】饿眼望将穿，馋口涎空咽，空着我透骨髓相思病染，怎当他临去秋波那一转！休道是小生，便是铁石人也意惹情牵。近庭轩，花柳争妍，日午当庭塔影圆。春光在眼前，争奈玉人不见，将一座梵王宫疑是武陵源。(并下)第二折(夫人上，白)前日长老将钱去与老相公做好事，不见来回话。道与红娘，传着我的言语去问长老：几时好与老相公做好事？就着他办下东西的当了，来回我话者。(下)(净扮洁上)老僧法本，在这普救寺内做长老。此寺是则天皇后盖造的，后呆崩损，又是崔相国重修的，观今崔第夫人领着家眷扶柩回博陵，因路阻暂寓本寺西厢之下，待路通回博陵迁葬。夫人处事温俭，治家有方，是是非非，人莫敢犯。夜来老僧赴斋，不知曾有人来望老僧否？(唤聪问科)(聪云)夜来有一秀才自西洛而来，特谒我师，不遇而返。(洁云)山门外觑着，若再来时，报我知道。(末上)昨日见了那小姐，倒有顾盼小生之意。今日去问长老借一间僧房，早晚温习经史；倘遇那小姐出来，必当饱看一会。【中吕】【粉蝶儿】不做周方，埋怨杀你个法聪和尚！借与我半间儿客舍僧房，与我那可憎才居止处门儿相向。虽不能够窃玉偷香，且将这盼行云眼睛儿打当。【醉春风】往常时见傅粉的委实羞，画眉的敢是谎蜀国马卿看从猎，肯将闲事入凄凉。骑鲸沧海汲，高枕白云窝。人生梦南柯，睡觉来也未哥，积玉堆金待如何？田地阔，儿女多，惹争夺。西村小过活，老子自婆娑。千家饭一钵，饱了人也未哥，紫绶金章闹呵呵。不如我，芳草坡，钓鱼蓑。绿袍翻败荷，醉后自磨跎。市上小儿多，要钱也未哥，暮四朝三笑呵呵。蓝采和，没奈何，假风魔。红妆间翠娥，罗绮列笙歌。重重金玉多，受用也未哥，二鬼无常上门呵。怎地躲？索共他，见阎罗。香风瑞锦窠，凉月素银波。兰舟夜如何？晚凉也未哥．万顷湖光镜新磨。小玉娥，隔翠荷，采莲歌。黄沙白橐驼，玉勒紫金珂。一簇小宫娥，送了他也未哥，马上琵琶为谁拨？到黑河，将奈何，泪痕多。霓裳舞月娥，野鹿起干戈。百年长恨歌，闹了也未哥，万马千军早屯合。走不脱，那一埚，马嵬坡。烟花暗绮罗，车马闹鸣珂。值前皓齿歌，醉杀人也未哥，闭月羞花赛姮娥。那老婆，送了他，郑元和。神仙张志和，一棹鼓沧波。中流扣舷歌，快活也未哥，什酒新篘鳜鱼活。湖海阔，烟雨多，暗渔蓑。《黄庭》换白鹅，夜冷饭牛歌。湖上月明多，受用也未哥，纸帐梅花病维摩。奈老何？学坐钵，做工课。形势抗西岳，尊严朝百灵。雪留秦汉白，山界雍梁青。鸟道欺三峡，神功怀五丁。蛾眉可横绝，归梦记曾经。何处寻真觅岛洲，崆峒景物似罗浮。霞流玉乳岩多丽，风捲晴岚石更幽。九转鼎留经岁月，三花树老度春秋。片云屯盖祥光映，列宿遥临瑞气收。选胜登高还蹑屐，冲寒归路索重裘。公馀偶尔乘佳兴，岂是当年秉烛游。綵仗清晨出，非同齿胄时。愁烟锁平甸，朔吹绕寒枝。楚客来何补，缑山去莫追。回瞻飞盖处，掩袂不胜悲。园林尽摇落，冰雪独相宜。预报春消息，花中第一枝。春宴柳花风微荡香埃，梨花雪乱点苍苔。锦绣云红窗缥缈，麝兰烟翠帘叆叇。【小梁州】珠箔银屏次第开，十二瑶阶。蔷薇洞侧牡丹台，神仙界，何必到天台。【幺】金笼鹦鹉舌头快，向人前说的明白。翠槛边，雕栏外，金沟一派，只许燕莺来。【醉太平】梁园赋客，金谷英才。吴歌楚舞玳筵排，有猩唇豹胎。珊瑚树拂珍珠盖，鸳鸯衫束麒麟带，芙蓉鬓亸凤凰钗，千金怎买？记得爷爷，说与奴奴，陈郎俊哉。笑世人无眼，老夫得法，官人易聘，国土难媒。印信乘龙，夤绿叶凤，选似扬鞭选得来。果然是，西雍人物，京样官坯。

xie zi .wai ban lao fu ren shang .kai .lao shen xing zheng .fu zhu xing cui .guan bai qian chao xiang guo .bu xing yin bing gao cu .zhi sheng de ge xiao jie .xiao zi ying ying .nian yi shi jiu sui .zhen zhi nv gong .shi ci shu suan .wu bu neng zhe .lao xiang gong zai ri .zeng xu xia lao shen zhi zhi ..nai zheng shang shu zhi chang zi zheng heng ..wei qi .yin an hai er fu sang wei man .wei de cheng he .you you ge xiao ni zi .shi zi you fu shi hai er de .huan zuo hong niang .yi ge xiao si .huan zuo huan lang .xian fu qi shi zhi hou .lao shen yu nv hai er fu jiu zhi bo ling an zang .yin lu tu you zu .bu neng de qu .lai dao he zhong fu .jiang zhe ling jiu ji zai pu jiu si nei .zhe si shi xian fu xiang guo xiu zao de .shi ze tian niang niang xiang huo yuan .kuang jian fa ben chang lao you shi an xiang gong ti du de he shang .yin ci an jiu zhe xi xiang xia yi zuo zhai zi an xia .yi bi xie shu fu jing shi qu .huan zheng heng lai xiang fu hui bo ling qu .wo xiang xian fu zai ri .shi qian fang 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wei shou nuan .ba tie yan mo chuan .tou zhi de yun lu peng cheng jiu wan li .xian shou liao xue chuang ying huo er shi nian .cai gao nan ru su ren ji .shi guai bu sui nan er yuan .kong diao chong zhuan ke .zhui duan jian can bian .xing lu zhi jian .zao dao pu jin .zhe huang he you jiu qu .ci zheng gu he nei zhi di .ni kan hao xing shi ye he ..you hu lu .jiu qu feng tao he chu xian .ze chu shi ci di pian .zhe he dai qi liang .fen qin jin .ai you yan .xue lang pai chang kong .tian ji qiu yun juan .zhu suo lan fu qiao .shui shang cang long yan .dong xi kui jiu zhou .nan bei chuan bai chuan .gui zhou jin bu jin ru he jian .que bian si nu jian zha li xian ..tian xia le .zhi yi shi yin he luo jiu tian .yuan quan .yun wai xuan .ru dong yang bu li ci jing chuan .zi luo yang qian zhong hua .run liang yuan wan qing tian .ye zeng fan fu cha dao ri yue bian .hua shuo jian zao dao cheng zhong .zhe li yi zuo dian er .qin tong jie xia ma zhe .dian xiao er ge na li ..xiao er shang .yun .zi jia shi zhe zhuang yuan dian li xiao er ge .guan ren yao xia he .an zhe li you gan jing dian fang ..mo yun .tou fang li xia .xian sa he na ma zhe .xiao er ge .ni lai .wo wen ni .zhe li you shen me xian san xin chu .ming shan sheng jing .fu di bao fang jie ke ..xiao er yun .an zhe li you yi zuo si .ming yue pu jiu si .shi ze tian huang hou xiang huo yuan .gai zao fei su .liu li dian xiang jin qing xiao .she li ta zhi qin yun han .nan lai bei wang .san jiao jiu liu .guo zhe wu bu zhan yang .ze chu na li ke yi jun zi you wan ..mo yun .qin tong liao chi xia shang wu fan .an dao na li zou yi zao bian hui lai ye ..tong yun .an pai xia fan .sa he liao ma .deng ge ge hui jia ..xia ..fa cong shang .xiao seng fa cong .shi zhe pu jiu si fa ben chang lao zuo xia di zi .jin ri shi fu fu zhai qu liao .zhuo wo zai si zhong .dan you tan chang lao de .bian ji zhuo .dai shi fu hui lai bao zhi .shan men xia li di .kan you shen me ren lai ..mo shang .yun .que zao lai dao ye ..jian cong liao .cong wen yun .ke guan cong he lai ..mo yun .xiao sheng xi luo zhi ci .wen shang sha you ya qing shuang .yi lai zhan yang fo xiang .er lai bai ye chang lao .gan wen chang lao zai me ..cong yun .an shi fu bu zai si zhong .pin seng di zi fa cong de bian shi .qing xian sheng fang zhang bai cha ..mo yun .ji ran chang lao bu zai he .bu bi chi cha .gan fan he shang xiang yin .zhan yang yi zao .xing shen ..cong yun .xiao seng qu yue chi .kai liao fo dian .zhong lou .ta yuan .luo han tang .xiang ji chu .pan huan yi hui .shi fu gan dai hui lai ..zuo kan ke ..wei yun .shi gai zao de hao ye he ...cun li ya gu .sui xi liao shang fang fo dian .zao lai dao xia fang seng yuan .xing guo chu fang jin xi .fa tang bei .zhong lou qian mian .you liao dong fang .deng liao bao ta .jiang hui lang rao bian .shu liao luo han .can liao pu sa .bai liao sheng xian ..ying ying yin hong niang nian hua zhi shang .yun .hong niang .an qu fo dian shang shua qu lai ..mo zuo jian ke .ya .zheng zhuang zhuo wu bai nian qian feng liu ye yuan ..yuan he ling .dian bu la de jian liao wan qian .si zhe ban ke xi niang de pang er han zeng jian .ze zhuo ren yan hua liao luan kou nan yan .hun ling er fei zai ban tian .ta na li jin ren diao xi duo zhuo xiang jian .zhi jiang hua xiao nian ..shang ma jiao .zhe de shi dou lv gong .xiu cai zuo liao li hen tian .ya .shui xiang zhuo si li yu shen xian .wo jian ta yi chen yi xi chun feng mian .pian .yi tie cui hua dian ..sheng hu lu .ze jian ta gong yang mei er xin yue yan .xie qin ru bin yun bian ..dan yun .hong niang .ni qu .ji ji seng fang ren bu dao .man jie tai chen luo hua hong ..mo yun .wo si ye .wei yu ren qian xian mian tian .ying tao hong zhan .yu jing bai lu .ban xiang qia fang yan ..yao pian .qia bian si li li ying sheng hua wai zhuan .xing yi bu ke ren lian .jie wu yao zhi jiao you ruan .qian ban niao na .wan ban yi ni .si chui liu wan feng qian ..hong yun .na bi you ren .zan jia qu lai ..dan hui gu qu mo .xia ..mo yun .he shang .qia zen me guan yin xian lai ..cong yun .hu shuo .zhe shi he zhong kai fu cui xiang guo de xiao jie ..mo yun .shi jian you zhe deng nv zi .qi fei tian zi guo se hu .xiu shuo na mo yang er .ze na yi dui xiao jiao er .jia zhi bai yi zhi jin ..cong yun .ruo yuan di .ta zai na bi .ni zai zhe bi .xi zhuo chang qun er .ni bian zen zhi ta jiao er xiao ..mo yun .fa cong .lai .lai .lai .ni wen wo zen bian zhi .ni qu ..hou ting hua .ruo bu shi chen can hong .fang jing ruan .zen xian de bu xiang chen di yang er qian .qie xiu ti yan jiao er liu qing chu .ze zhe jiao zong er jiang xin shi chuan .man e yan .tou zhi dao long men er qian mian .gang nuo liao yi bu yuan .gang gang de da ge zhao mian .feng mo liao zhang jie yuan .si shen xian gui dong tian .kong yu xia yang liu yan .zhi wen de niao que xuan ..liu ye er .ya .men yan zhuo li hua shen yuan .fen qiang er gao si qing tian .hen tian .tian bu yu ren xing fang bian .hao zhuo wo nan xiao qian .duan de shi zen liu lian .xiao jie he .ze bei ni wu de bu yin liao ren yi ma xin yuan ..cong yun .xiu re shi .he zhong kai fu de xiao jie qu yuan liao ye ..mo chang ..ji sheng cao .lan she xiang reng zai .pei huan sheng jian yuan .dong feng yao ye chui yang xian .you si qian re tao hua pian .zhu lian yan ying fu rong mian .ni dao shi he zhong kai fu xiang gong jia .wo dao shi nan hai shui yue guan yin xian .shi nian bu shi jun wang mian .shi xin chan juan jie wu ren .xiao sheng bian bu wang jing shi qu ying ju ye ba ..qu cong yun .gan fan he shang dui chang lao shuo zhi .you seng fang jie ban jian .zao wan wen xi jing shi .sheng ru lv di nei rong za .fang jin yi li bai na .xiao sheng ming ri zi lai ye ..zhuan sha .e yan wang jiang chuan .chan kou xian kong yan .kong zhuo wo tou gu sui xiang si bing ran .zen dang ta lin qu qiu bo na yi zhuan .xiu dao shi xiao sheng .bian shi tie shi ren ye yi re qing qian .jin ting xuan .hua liu zheng yan .ri wu dang ting ta ying yuan .chun guang zai yan qian .zheng nai yu ren bu jian .jiang yi zuo fan wang gong yi shi wu ling yuan ..bing xia .di er zhe .fu ren shang .bai .qian ri chang lao jiang qian qu yu lao xiang gong zuo hao shi .bu jian lai hui hua .dao yu hong niang .chuan zhuo wo de yan yu qu wen chang lao .ji shi hao yu lao xiang gong zuo hao shi .jiu zhuo ta ban xia dong xi de dang liao .lai hui wo hua zhe ..xia ..jing ban jie shang .lao seng fa ben .zai zhe pu jiu si nei zuo chang lao .ci si shi ze tian huang hou gai zao de .hou dai beng sun .you shi cui xiang guo zhong xiu de .guan jin cui di fu ren ling zhuo jia juan fu jiu hui bo ling .yin lu zu zan yu ben si xi xiang zhi xia .dai lu tong hui bo ling qian zang .fu ren chu shi wen jian .zhi jia you fang .shi shi fei fei .ren mo gan fan .ye lai lao seng fu zhai .bu zhi zeng you ren lai wang lao seng fou ..huan cong wen ke ..cong yun .ye lai you yi xiu cai zi xi luo er lai .te ye wo shi .bu yu er fan ..jie yun .shan men wai qu zhuo .ruo zai lai shi .bao wo zhi dao ..mo shang .zuo ri jian liao na xiao jie .dao you gu pan xiao sheng zhi yi .jin ri qu wen chang lao jie yi jian seng fang .zao wan wen xi jing shi .tang yu na xiao jie chu lai .bi dang bao kan yi hui ..zhong lv ..fen die er .bu zuo zhou fang .mai yuan sha ni ge fa cong he shang .jie yu wo ban jian er ke she seng fang .yu wo na ke zeng cai ju zhi chu men er xiang xiang .sui bu neng gou qie yu tou xiang .qie jiang zhe pan xing yun yan jing er da dang ..zui chun feng .wang chang shi jian fu fen de wei shi xiu .hua mei de gan shi huangshu guo ma qing kan cong lie .ken jiang xian shi ru qi liang .qi jing cang hai ji .gao zhen bai yun wo .ren sheng meng nan ke .shui jue lai ye wei ge .ji yu dui jin dai ru he .tian di kuo .er nv duo .re zheng duo .xi cun xiao guo huo .lao zi zi po suo .qian jia fan yi bo .bao liao ren ye wei ge .zi shou jin zhang nao he he .bu ru wo .fang cao po .diao yu suo .lv pao fan bai he .zui hou zi mo tuo .shi shang xiao er duo .yao qian ye wei ge .mu si chao san xiao he he .lan cai he .mei nai he .jia feng mo .hong zhuang jian cui e .luo qi lie sheng ge .zhong zhong jin yu duo .shou yong ye wei ge .er gui wu chang shang men he .zen di duo .suo gong ta .jian yan luo .xiang feng rui jin ke .liang yue su yin bo .lan zhou ye ru he .wan liang ye wei ge .wan qing hu guang jing xin mo .xiao yu e .ge cui he .cai lian ge .huang sha bai tuo tuo .yu le zi jin ke .yi cu xiao gong e .song liao ta ye wei ge .ma shang pi pa wei shui bo .dao hei he .jiang nai he .lei hen duo .ni shang wu yue e .ye lu qi gan ge .bai nian chang hen ge .nao liao ye wei ge .wan ma qian jun zao tun he .zou bu tuo .na yi guo .ma wei po .yan hua an qi luo .che ma nao ming ke .zhi qian hao chi ge .zui sha ren ye wei ge .bi yue xiu hua sai heng e .na lao po .song liao ta .zheng yuan he .shen xian zhang zhi he .yi zhao gu cang bo .zhong liu kou xian ge .kuai huo ye wei ge .shi jiu xin chou gui yu huo .hu hai kuo .yan yu duo .an yu suo ..huang ting .huan bai e .ye leng fan niu ge .hu shang yue ming duo .shou yong ye wei ge .zhi zhang mei hua bing wei mo .nai lao he .xue zuo bo .zuo gong ke .xing shi kang xi yue .zun yan chao bai ling .xue liu qin han bai .shan jie yong liang qing .niao dao qi san xia .shen gong huai wu ding .e mei ke heng jue .gui meng ji zeng jing .he chu xun zhen mi dao zhou .kong dong jing wu si luo fu .xia liu yu ru yan duo li .feng juan qing lan shi geng you .jiu zhuan ding liu jing sui yue .san hua shu lao du chun qiu .pian yun tun gai xiang guang ying .lie su yao lin rui qi shou .xuan sheng deng gao huan nie ji .chong han gui lu suo zhong qiu .gong yu ou er cheng jia xing .qi shi dang nian bing zhu you .cai zhang qing chen chu .fei tong chi zhou shi .chou yan suo ping dian .shuo chui rao han zhi .chu ke lai he bu .gou shan qu mo zhui .hui zhan fei gai chu .yan mei bu sheng bei .yuan lin jin yao luo .bing xue du xiang yi .yu bao chun xiao xi .hua zhong di yi zhi .chun yan liu hua feng wei dang xiang ai .li hua xue luan dian cang tai .jin xiu yun hong chuang piao miao .she lan yan cui lian ai dai ..xiao liang zhou .zhu bo yin ping ci di kai .shi er yao jie .qiang wei dong ce mu dan tai .shen xian jie .he bi dao tian tai ..yao .jin long ying wu she tou kuai .xiang ren qian shuo de ming bai .cui jian bian .diao lan wai .jin gou yi pai .zhi xu yan ying lai ..zui tai ping .liang yuan fu ke .jin gu ying cai .wu ge chu wu dai yan pai .you xing chun bao tai .shan hu shu fu zhen zhu gai .yuan yang shan shu qi lin dai .fu rong bin duo feng huang cha .qian jin zen mai .ji de ye ye .shuo yu nu nu .chen lang jun zai .xiao shi ren wu yan .lao fu de fa .guan ren yi pin .guo tu nan mei .yin xin cheng long .yin lv ye feng .xuan si yang bian xuan de lai .guo ran shi .xi yong ren wu .jing yang guan pi .

在这里早晚能听到的是什么呢？尽是杜鹃猿猴那些悲凄的哀鸣。
奔：指前来奔丧。为何与善变的有易女子淫乱，他的后代却反而盛昌不(bu)绝？
⑦底用：何用，底，犹“何”，汉以来诗文中多用其义。我根据越人说的话梦游到吴越，一天夜晚飞渡过明月映照下的镜湖。
③故道：指“伏波将(jiang)军”马援率领军队攻打越南曾走过的路。远送你(ni)从这里就要分(fen)别了，青山空自惆怅，倍增离情。什么时(shi)候能够再举杯共饮，昨天夜里我们还在月色中同(tong)行。各郡的百姓都讴歌你，不忍心你离去，你在三朝为官，多么光荣。送走你我独自回到江村，寂寞地(di)度过剩下的岁月。
（15）人生两句：意谓江水江花年年依旧，而人生有情，则不免感怀今昔而生悲。以无情衬托有情，越见此情难以排遣。　孔巢父摇头不住长安，将去东海随烟雾飘流。
②出泉水：汉人以为千里马是龙种，所以几次获得骏马，都说是出自水中。情意缠缠送春(chun)回去，因为没有办法把春留住。既然春天明年还要回来，还莫如今年别回去。桃花也因为春归而悲伤，纷纷扬扬地飘落有如遍洒红玉。望断了遥远的天际，也看不见春天回归的路。春如果有情必然也会十分痛苦，悄悄地看时光匆匆暗度。是住在夕阳将落的山后面？还是住在烟水茫茫的渡口？不知春天现在究竟在哪里住？
⑹家：媒聘求为家室之礼也。一说婆家。室家不足：要求成婚的理由不充足。又到了梨花将谢之时，今晚的绣花被依旧透着春寒。将朱门锁上，冷冷清清。梦中，她得到了君王的宠幸。
⑧凭轩：倚着楼窗。涕泗流：眼泪禁不住地流淌。涕泗：眼泪和鼻涕，偏义复指，即眼泪。

　　文章开篇探究天道的运行规律、圣王的政治模式，以“四时之吏，五行之佐，宣其气”、“三公论道，六卿分职，张其教”，对儒家理想中“垂拱而天下治”（《尚书·武成》）的治道原因进行解释，借以导出宰臣勤于政务的重要性与必要性，从而自然转到具有“示勤政”之意的待漏院，“勤政”则是文章的立意所在。
　　不管抒情主人公是待嫁女还是新嫁娘，她此刻正处在喜悦而急切的企盼之中却毫无疑问。诗分三章，展出的是跳跃相接的三幅画境。首章似乎无人，眼间只见一派清碧如染的葛藤，蔓延在幽静的山沟；然而这幽静的清碧，又立即为一阵“喈喈”的鸣啭打破，抬眼一看，原来是美丽的黄雀，在灌木丛上啁哳。这“无人”的境界只是作者营造的一种画境，在那绿葛、黄雀背后，还有一位喜悦的女主人公，在那里顾盼、聆听。次章终于让女主人公走进了诗中，但那身影却是飘忽的：刚看到她弯腰“刈”藤的情景，转眼间又见她在家中“濩”葛、织作了。于是那萋萋满谷的葛藤，又幻化成一匹匹飘拂的葛布；而女主人公，则已在铜镜前披着这“絺綌”，正喜孜孜试身。那一句“服之无斁”，透露着辛勤劳作后无限的快慰和自豪。三章的境界却又一变，诗行中多了位慈祥的“师氏”。她似乎在倾听，又似乎在指点，因为她的女主人，此刻正央求她告知急需澣洗的衣物。“害澣？害否？归宁父母”——那便是情急的女主人公，带着羞涩和抑制不住的喜悦，终于向师氏透露的内心的秘密。这里终于透露出，这位女主人公，原来是一位急切待“归”（出嫁或者回娘家）的新人。这样，前两章的似断似续，山谷中葛藤、黄雀的美好春景，和“刈濩”、织作的繁忙劳动，就不仅传达着女主人公期盼中的喜悦，而且表现着一种熟习女工、勤劳能干的自夸自赞了。这样的女子，无论是嫁到夫家还是回返娘家，都是足以令夫家爱怜并带给父母莫大安慰的。
　　“明妃去时泪”四句，用泪洒花枝，风起花落，渲染悲剧气氛，形象生动，但主要用以引起“红颜”两句。这两句要明妃“自嗟”“薄命”，怨而不怒。欧阳修对王安石诗中讲的“人生失意无南北”、“汉恩自浅胡自深”等语，也像王回等人一样，有所误解，故下此两句，以使之符合于“温柔敦厚”的“诗教”。欧阳修、王安石的思想境界之差别，亦于此可见。但解释时也不能太坐实，像钱晋斋说是“末言非元帝之不知幸于明妃，乃明妃之命薄而不见幸于元帝”，则与篇首“天子初未识”，“耳目所及尚如此”相矛盾，有失于诗人“微而婉”之旨。
　　末联：“炎风朔雪天王地，只在忠良翊圣朝。”
　　首二句“匈奴犹未灭，魏绛复从戎”，读来令人震撼，借此可以清楚地意识到边境上军情的紧急，也可以感觉到诗人激烈跳动的脉搏。首句暗用汉代威镇敌胆的骠骑将军霍去病“匈奴未灭，无以家为”的典故，抒发了以天下为己任的豪情。此处“匈奴”二字，是以汉代唐，借指当时进犯边境的少数民族统治集团。诗人又把春秋时曾以和戎政策消除了晋国边患的魏绛比作魏大，变“和戎”为“从戎”，典故活用，鲜明地表示出诗人对这次战争的看法，并希望友人像“多功”的魏绛一样杀敌建功，保卫边疆，同时也从侧面说明，魏大从戎，是御边保国的壮举。
　　“人生有何常？但患年岁暮” 二句：年岁暮，岁月流逝。屈原《离骚》：“恐年岁之不吾与。” 此二句是说，人怎能永久活着呢？我年纪老了。感叹人生无常，只恐年岁迟暮。　　
　　颈联转为怀友，“南浮涨海人何处，北望衡阳雁几群”，上句中的人指杜审言，意思是说：南海风高浪急，你可平安地渡过去了吗？是否已到达了峰州呢！下句“北望”似说自己，又似与朋友谈心；看那鸿雁到了衡阳就不用再向南飞了，待春暖花开就可返回故里。言外之意是：我们还不如雁，只能继续行役向南，归期无望。“几群”含意丰富，耐人寻味：那鸿雁且能“大小相从”，有群伴儿。而你我则分飞天涯，孤苦伶仃，要是我俩能像雁儿一样作伴就好了。这句诗抒发不堪回首的孤寂之情，进一步表达对杜审言的深刻思念。