古寺老柏下，叟货翠玉罂。兽足面以立，瓜腹肩而平。虚能一勺容，色与蓝水并。我独何为者，忽见目以惊。家无半锺畜，不吝百金轻。都人莫识宝，白日双眼盲。衾单容易寒，烛暗相将灭。欲识此时情，听取鸣蛩说。此日只愁老，况身方远游。孤寒将五字，何以动诸侯。睡觉寒炉酒半消，客情乡梦两遥遥。掠鬓初齐侧眼看，红棉新拭镜光寒。斜回雪颈些些见，贝齿畏痕恰恼欢。叹他乡异县，渺旧雨新知，历落情真。匆匆那忍别，料当君思我，我亦思君。人生自非麋鹿，无计久同群。此去重销魂，黄昏细雨人闭门。第一折（老孤、正末一折）（正末、卜儿一折）（夫人上，云住）（正末见夫人住）（夫人云了，下）（正末书院坐定）（正旦扮侍妾上，云）夫人言语，道有小千户到来，教燕燕伏侍去。别个不中，则你去。想俺这等人好难呵！【仙吕】【点绛唇】半世为人，不曾教大人心困。虽是搽胭粉，只争不裹头巾，将那等不做人的婆娘恨。【混江龙】男儿人若不依本分，一个抢白是非两家分。壮鼻凹硬如石铁，教满耳根都做了烧云。普天下汉子尽教都先有意，牢把定自己休不成人。虽然两家无意，便待一面成亲，不分晓便似包着一肚皮干牛粪。知人无意，及早抽身。【油葫芦】大刚来妇女每常川有些没事哏，止不过人道村，至如那村字儿有甚辱家门？更怕我脚蹅虚地难安稳，心无实事自资隐。即渐了虚变做实假做真，直到说得教大半人评论，那时节旋洗垢，不盘根。【天下乐】合下手休教惹议论。（见末了）（末云了）（正旦唱）哥哥的家门，不是一跳身。（末云了）（正旦唱）便似一团儿搘成官定粉。（云）燕燕敢道么？（末云了）（正旦唱）和哥哥外名，燕燕也记得真，唤做魔合罗小舍人。（末云了）（旦捧砌末唱）【那咤令】等不得水温，一声要面盆；恰递与面盆，一声要手巾；却执与手巾，一声解纽门。使的人无淹润、百般支分！（末云了）（正旦笑云）量姊妹房里有甚好？【鹊踏枝】入得房门，怎回身？厅独卧房儿窄窄别别，有甚铺呈？燕燕己身有甚么孝顺？拗不过哥哥行在意殷勤。【寄生草】卧地观经史，坐地对圣人。你观的国风、雅、颂施诂训，诵的典谟训诰居尧舜，（末云了）（正旦唱）说的温良恭俭行忠信。燕燕子理会得龙盘虎踞灭燕齐，谁会甚儿婚女聘成秦晋？（末云）这书院好。【幺篇】这书房存得阿马，会得客宾。翠筠月朗龙蛇印，碧轩夜冷灯香信，绿窗雨细琴书润。每朝席上宴佳宾，抵多少十年窗下无人问！（末云住）（正旦唱）【村里迓鼓】更做道一家生女，百家求问。才说贞烈，那里取一个时辰？见他语言儿栽排得淹润，怕不待言词硬，性格村、他怎比寻常世人？（末云了）（正旦唱）【元和令】无男儿只一身，担寂寞受孤闷；有男儿呓梦入劳魂，心肠百处分。知得有情人不曾来问肯，便待要成眷姻。【上马娇】自勘婚，自说亲，也是贱媳妇责媒人。往常我冰清玉洁难亲近，是他亲，子管教话儿亲。我煞待嗔，我便恶相闻。【胜葫芦】怕不依随蒙君一夜恩，争奈忒达地、忒知根，兼上亲上成亲好对门。觑了他兀的模样，这般身分。若脱过这好郎君。【幺篇】教人道眼里无珍一世贫；成就了又怕辜恩。若往常烈焰飞腾情性紧，若一遭儿恩爱，再来不问，枉侵了这百年恩。（云）子末你不志诚？（末云了）（正旦唱）【后庭花】我往常笑别人容易婚。打取一千个好嚏喷。我往常说贞烈自由性，嫌轻狂恶尽人。不争你话儿亲，自评自论；这一交直是哏，亏折了难正本。一个个忒忺新，一个个不是人。【柳叶儿】一个个背槽抛粪，一个个负义忘恩，自来鱼雁无音信。自思忖，不审得话儿真，枉葫芦提了燕尔新婚。（调让了）（正旦云）许下我的，休忘了！（末云了）（旦出门科）【尾】忽地却掀帘，兜地回头问，不由我心儿里便亲。你把那并枕睡的日头儿再定轮，休教我逐宵价握雨携云。过今春，先教我不系腰裙，便是半簸箕头钱扑个复纯。教人道眼里有珍，你可休言而无信！（云）许下我包髻、团衫、绣手巾。专等你世袭千户的小夫人。（下）第二折（外孤一折）（正末、外旦郊外一折）（正末、六儿上）（正旦带酒上，云）却共女件每蹴罢秋千，逃席的走来家。这早晚小千户敢来家了也。【中吕】【粉蝶儿】年例寒食，邻姬每斗来邀会，去年时没人将我拘管收拾。打秋千，闲斗草，直到个昏天黑地；今年个不敢来迟，有一个未拿着性儿女婿。（做到书院见末云）你吃饭末？（末不奈烦科）【醉春风】因甚把玉粳米牙儿抵，金莲花攒枕倚？或嗔或喜脸儿多？哎！你、你！教我没想没思，两心两意，早晨古自一家一计！（正旦云）我猜你咱。（末云）【朱履曲】莫不是郊外去逢着甚邪祟？又不疯又不呆痴，面没罗、呆答孩、死堆灰。这烦恼在谁身上？莫不在我根底，打听得些闲是非？（末云了）（旦审住）（云）是了！【满庭芳】见我这般微微喘息，语言恍惚，脚步儿查梨。慢松松胸带儿频那系，裙腰儿空闲里偷提。见我这般气丝丝偏斜了髟狄髻，汗浸浸折皱了罗衣。似你这般狂心记，一番家搓揉人的样势，休胡猜人，短命黑心贼！（末云了）（正旦云）你又不吃饭也，睡波。（末更衣科）（正旦唱）【十二月】直到个天昏地黑，不肯更换衣袂；把兔鹘解开，纽扣相离，把袄子疏剌剌松开上拆，将手帕撇漾在田地。（末慌科）（正旦唱）【尧民歌】见那厮手慌脚乱紧收拾，被我先藏在香罗袖儿里。是好哥哥和我做头敌，咱两个官司有商议。休提！体提！哥哥撇下的手帕是阿谁的？（末云了）（正旦唱）【江儿水】老阿者使将来伏侍你，展污了咱身起。你养着别个的，看我如奴婢，燕燕那些儿亏负你？（旦做住）（末告科）（正旦唱）【上小楼】我敢摔碎这盒子，玳瑁纳子，教石头砸碎。（带云）这手帕。（唱）剪了做靴檐，染了做鞋面，持了做铺持。一万分好待你，好觑你！如今刀子根底，我敢割得来粉零麻碎！（末云了）（正旦云）直恁值钱！（唱）【幺】更做道你好处打唤来的，却怎看得非轻，看得值钱，待得尊贵？这两下里捻捎的，有多少功绩，到重如细搀绒绣来胸背？（云了）（正旦唱）【哨遍】并不是婆娘人把你抑勒，招取那肯心儿自说来的神前誓。天果报，无差移，子争个来早来迟。限时刻，十王地藏，六道轮回，单劝化人间世。善恶天心人意，人间私语，天闻若雷。但年高都是积善好心人；早寿夭都是辜恩负德贼。好说话清晨，变了卦今日，冷了心晚夕。（宋云）（正旦出来科）（唱）【耍孩儿】我便做花街柳陌风尘妓，也无那忺过三朝五日。你那浪心肠看得我忒容易，欺负我是半良半贱身躯。半良身情深如你那指腹为亲妇；半贱体意重似拖麻拽布妻。想不想在今日，都了绝爽利，休尽我精细。（云）我往常伶俐，今日都行不得了呵！（唱）【五煞】别人斩眉我早举动眼，道头知道尾。你这般沙糖般甜话儿多曾吃！你又不是残花酝酿蜂儿蜜，细雨调和燕子泥。自笑我狂踪迹。我往常受那无男儿烦恼，今日知有丈夫滋味。【四煞】待争来怎地争？待悔来怎地悔？怎补得我这有气分全身体？打也阿儿包髻，真加要带与别人成美，况团衫怎能勾披？他若不在俺宅司内，便大家南北，各自东西！【三煞】明日索一般供与他衣袂穿，一般过与他茶饭吃，到晚送得他被底成双睡。他做成暖帐三更梦，我拨尽寒炉一夜灰。有句话存心记：则愿得辜恩负德，一个个荫于封妻！【二煞】出门来一脚高一脚低，自不觉鞋底儿着田地。痛连心除他外谁根前说，气夯破肚别人行怎又不敢提？独自向银蟾底，则道是孤鸿伴影，几时吃四马攒蹄？【尾】呆敲才、呆敲才休怨天；死贱人、死贱人自骂你！本待要皂腰裙，刚待要蓝包髻，则这的是折挂攀高落得的！（下）第三折（孤一折）（夫人一折）（末、六儿一折）（正旦上，云）好烦恼人呵！（长吁了）【越调】【斗鹌鹑】短叹长吁，千声万声；捣枕捶床，到三更四更。便似止渴思梅，充饥画饼，因甚顷刻体？则伤我取次成。好个个舒心，干支刺没兴。【紫花儿序】好轻乞列薄命，热忽刺姻缘，短古取恩情。（见灯蛾科，云）哎！蛾儿，俺两个有比喻：见一个耍蛾儿来往向烈焰上飞腾，正撞着银灯，拦头送了性命。咱两个堪为比并：我为那包譬白身，你为这灯火青荧。（云）我救这蛾儿。（做起身挑灯蛾科，云）哎！蛾儿，俺两个大刚来不省呵！（唱）【幺篇】我把这银灯来指定，引了咱两个魂灵，都是这一点虚名。怕不百伶百俐，千战千赢，更做道能行怎离得影？这一场其身不正，怎当那厮大四至铺排，小夫人名称？（末、六儿上八开门了）（末云）（正旦唱）【梨花儿】是教我软地上吃交，我也不共你争。煞是多劳重，降尊临卑，（云）有劳长者车马，贵脚踏于贱地，小的每多谢承。本待麻线道上不和你一处行；（云）你依得我一件事，依得我愿随鞭镫。（云）你要我饶你咱，再对星月赌一个誓。（云了）（出门了）（正旦唱）【紫花儿序】你把遥天指定，指定那淡月疏星，再说一个海誓山盟；我便收撮了火性，铺撒了人情，忍气吞声，饶过你那亏人不志诚。赚出门程，（入房科）唿的关上栊门，铺的吹灭残灯。（末告，不开门了）（末怒云了，下）（里闪下）（夫人上住）（末上，见住）（云了）（夫人唤了）（旦上，见夫人了）（夫人云了）（旦云）燕燕不会，去不得。（唱）【小桃红】燕燕上复传示煞曾经，谁会甚儿女成婚聘？甚的是许出羞、下红定？问这洛阳城，少甚么能言快语官媒证？燕燕怎敢假名托姓？但教我一权为政，情取火上等冬凌。（云）燕燕不去！（末云）（夫人怒云了）（正旦唱）【调笑令】这厮短命，没前程，做得个轻人还自轻，横死口里栽排定。老夫人随邪水性，道我能言快语说合成，我说波娘七代先灵！，【圣药王】然道户厮迎，也合再打听，两门亲便走一遭儿成。我若到那户庭，见那婢婷，若是那女孩儿言语没实诚，俺这厮强风情。（虚下）（外孤上）（旦上，见孤云）夫人使来问小姐亲事，相公许不许，燕燕回去。（外孤云了）（闪下）（外旦上）（旦随上，见了，云）特地来问小姐亲事，许不许？回去。（外旦许了）（正旦唱）【鬼三台】女孩儿言着婚聘，则合低了胭颈，羞答答地禁声；刬地面皮上笑容生，是一个不识羞伴等。俺那厮做事一灭行，这妮子更敢有四星。把体面妆沉，把头梢自领。（旦背云）着几句话破了这门亲！（对外旦云）小姐，那小千户酒性歹。（外旦骂住）（旦云）呀，早第一句儿。（唱）【天净沙】先教人掩扑了我几夜恩情，来这里被他骂得我百节酸疼，我便似□墙贼蝎蜇唿声。空使心作幸，被小夫人引了我魂灵。（外旦云了）（旦云）你道有铁嵴梁的，你手里做媳妇。【东原乐】我是你心头病，你是我眼内钉，都是那等不贤慧的婆娘传槽病。你子牢蹅着八字行，俺那厮陷坑，没一日曾干净。【绵答絮】我又不是停眠整宿，大刚来窃玉偷香，一时间宠幸。数日间饮过，俺那厮一日一个王魁负桂英。你被人推、人推更不轻；俺那厮一霎儿新情，撒地腿脡麻，歇地脑袋疼。【拙鲁速】终身无簸箕星，指云中雁做羹。时下且口口声声，战战兢兢，袅袅婷婷，坐坐行行；有一日孤孤另另，冷冷清清，咽咽哽哽，觑着你个拖汉精！【收尾】大刚来主人有福牙推胜，不似这调风月媒人背厅。说得他美甘甘枕头儿上双成，闪得我薄设设被窝儿里冷！（下）第四折（老孤、外孤上）（众外上）（夫人上住）（正末、正旦、外旦上住）（正旦唱）【双调】【新水令】双撒敦是部尚书，女婿是世袭千户。有二百匹金勒马，五十辆画轮车。说得他儿女妻夫，似水如鱼；撇得我鳏寡孤独，那的是撮合山养身处？【驻马听】官人石碾连珠，满腰背无瑕玉免鹘；夫人每是依时按序，细搀绒全套绣衣服。包髻是缨络大真珠，额花是秋色玲珑玉。悠悠的品着鹧鸪，雁行般但举手都能舞。（做与外旦插带了科）（外旦云）（正旦唱）【甜水令】姐姐骨甜肉净，堪描堪塑。生得肌肤似凝酥。从小里梅香、嬷嬷抬举，问燕燕梳裹何如？【折桂令】他是不曾惯傅粉施朱，包髻不仰不合，堪画堪图。你看三插花枝，颤巍巍稳当扶疏。则道是烟雾内初生月兔，元来是云鬓后半露琼梳。百般的观觑，一刬的全无市井尘俗，压尽其余。（末云了）（正旦揪搜末科），（唱）【水仙子】推那领系眼落处，采揪住那系腰行行掐胯骨。我这般拈拈掐掐有甚难当处？想我那声冤不得苦痛处。你不合先发头怒；你若无言语，怎敢将你觑付，你则索做使长、郎主。（孤云了）（正旦唱）【殿前欢】俺千户跨龙驹，称得上的敢望七香车。愿结同心结，永挂合欢树。蛮凤娇雏，连理枝比目鱼。千载相完聚，花发无风雨。头白相守，眼黑处全无。（老孤问了）（正旦云）煞曾勘婚来。（唱）【乔牌儿】勘婚处恰岁数，出嫁后有衣禄。若言招女婿，下财钱将娶过去。【挂玉钩】是个破败家私铁扫帚，没些儿发旺夫家处，可更绝子嗣、妨公婆、克丈夫，脸上承泪靥无重数。今年见吊客临，丧门聚；反阴覆阴，半载其余。【落梅风】据着生的年月，演的岁数，不是个义夫节妇，休想得五男并二女，死得教灭门绝户！（夫人云了）（旦跪唱）【雁儿落】燕燕那书房中伏侍处，许第二个夫人做。他须是人身人面皮，人口人言语！【得胜令】到如今总是彻梢虚，燕燕不是石头镌、铁头做；教我死临侵身无措，错支刺心受苦。（夫人云了）（正旦唱）瘫痪着身躯，教我两下里难停住；气夯破胸脯，教燕燕两下里没是处。【阿古令】满盏内盈盈绿醑，子合当作婢为奴。谢相公、夫人抬举，怎敢做三妻两妇？子得和丈夫一处对舞，便是燕燕花生满路。题目双莺燕暗争春正名诈妮子调风月问什么虚名利，管什么闲是非。想着他击珊瑚列锦帐石崇势，则不如卸罗衤阑纳象简张良退，学取他枕清风铺明月陈抟睡。看了那吴山青似越山青，不如今朝醉了明朝醉。争闲气，使见识。赤壁山正中周郎计，乌江岸枉使重瞳力，马嵬坡空酒明皇泪。前人勋业后人看，不如今朝醉了明朝醉。人百岁，七十稀。想着他罗裙地宫腰细，花钿渍粉秋波媚，金钗敲枕乌云坠。暮年翻忆少年游，不如今朝醉了明朝醉。　春清明节，三月初。彩绳高挂垂杨树，罗裙低拂柳梢露，引王孙走马章台路。东君回首武陵溪，桃花乱落如红雨。　夏闲庭院，靠绿波。榴花烂熳如吐火，绿杨影里蝉声和，碧纱厨里佳人卧。薰风楼阁夕阳斜，采莲谁驾兰舟过。　秋枯荷底，宿鹭丝。玉簪香惹胡蝶翅，长空雁写斜行字，御沟红叶题传示。东篱陶令酒初醒，西风了却黄花事。　冬彤云布，瑞雪飞。乱飘僧舍茶烟湿，寒欺酒价增添贵，袁安紧把柴门闭。暗香浮动月黄昏，梅花漏世春消息。花影儿来来往往纱窗外，光皎洁明明朗朗月正斜。金炉中氤氤氲氲香烬烟消灭，银台上昏昏惨惨忽地灯花谢。冷清清孤孤另另怎生捱今夜，小梅香俄俄延延待把角门关。不剌，谎敲才更深夜静须有个来时节。他生的颜如玉，他生的脸衬霞。他生的腰肢一捻堪描画，朱唇一点些娘大，金莲半折凌波袜。他生的庞儿丰韵可人憎。不剌，你眉儿淡了教谁画！动不动人前骂，动不动脸上抓。一千般做小伏低下，但言便索和咱罢，提着罢字儿奚落的人来怕。你这忘恩失义俏冤家。不剌，你眉儿淡了教谁画！有几句知心话，本待要诉与他。对神前剪下青丝发，背爷娘暗约在湖山下，冷清清湿透凌波袜。恰相逢和我意儿差。不剌，你不来时还我香罗帕。宽了他罗裙带，淡了他桃杏腮。翠巍巍两叶眉儿窄，困腾腾每日逐朝害，闷厌厌使我愁无奈。前生想是负亏他，今生还了你相思债。害的是相思病，灵丹药怎地医？害的珊瑚枕上丁香寐，害的是鸾凰被里鸳鸯会，害的是鲛绡帐里成憔悴。害的是敲是才相见又别离，害的是神前共设山盟誓。　情叙恰才个读书罢，窗儿外谁唤咱？原来是娇娃独立花阴下，露苍苔湿透凌波袜，靠前来叙说昨宵话。我与你金杯打就凤凰钗，你与我银丝拈做香罗帕。　遇美勐见他朱帘下过，引的人没乱煞。少一枝杨柳瓶中插，少一串数珠胸前挂，少一个化生儿立在傍壁下。人道是章台路柳出墙花，我猜做灵山会上活菩萨采药霞衣湿，煎芝古鼎焦。念予无俗骨，频与鹤书招。读到诸贤传，令人泪洒衣。功高成怨府，权盛是危机。勇似韩彭有，心如廉蔺希。中原岂天下，尺土不能归。

gu si lao bai xia .sou huo cui yu ying .shou zu mian yi li .gua fu jian er ping .xu neng yi shao rong .se yu lan shui bing .wo du he wei zhe .hu jian mu yi jing .jia wu ban zhong xu .bu lin bai jin qing .du ren mo shi bao .bai ri shuang yan mang .qin dan rong yi han .zhu an xiang jiang mie .yu shi ci shi qing .ting qu ming qiong shuo .ci ri zhi chou lao .kuang shen fang yuan you .gu han jiang wu zi .he yi dong zhu hou .shui jue han lu jiu ban xiao .ke qing xiang meng liang yao yao .lue bin chu qi ce yan kan .hong mian xin shi jing guang han .xie hui xue jing xie xie jian .bei chi wei hen qia nao huan .tan ta xiang yi xian .miao jiu yu xin zhi .li luo qing zhen .cong cong na ren bie .liao dang jun si wo .wo yi si jun .ren sheng zi fei mi lu .wu ji jiu tong qun .ci qu zhong xiao hun .huang hun xi yu ren bi men .di yi zhe .lao gu .zheng mo yi zhe ..zheng mo .bo er yi zhe ..fu ren shang .yun zhu ..zheng mo jian fu ren zhu ..fu ren yun liao .xia ..zheng mo shu yuan zuo ding ..zheng dan ban shi qie shang .yun .fu ren yan yu .dao you xiao qian hu dao lai .jiao yan yan fu shi qu .bie ge bu zhong .ze ni qu .xiang an zhe deng ren hao nan he ..xian lv ..dian jiang chun .ban shi wei ren .bu zeng jiao da ren xin kun .sui shi cha yan fen .zhi zheng bu guo tou jin .jiang na deng bu zuo ren de po niang hen ..hun jiang long .nan er ren ruo bu yi ben fen .yi ge qiang bai shi fei liang jia fen .zhuang bi ao ying ru shi tie .jiao man er gen du zuo liao shao yun .pu tian xia han zi jin jiao du xian you yi .lao ba ding zi ji xiu bu cheng ren .sui ran liang jia wu yi .bian dai yi mian cheng qin .bu fen xiao bian si bao zhuo yi du pi gan niu fen .zhi ren wu yi .ji zao chou shen ..you hu lu .da gang lai fu nv mei chang chuan you xie mei shi gen .zhi bu guo ren dao cun .zhi ru na cun zi er you shen ru jia men .geng pa wo jiao cha xu di nan an wen .xin wu shi shi zi zi yin .ji jian liao xu bian zuo shi jia zuo zhen .zhi dao shuo de jiao da ban ren ping lun .na shi jie xuan xi gou .bu pan gen ..tian xia le .he xia shou xiu jiao re yi lun ..jian mo liao ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .ge ge de jia men .bu shi yi tiao shen ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .bian si yi tuan er zhi cheng guan ding fen ..yun .yan yan gan dao me ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .he ge ge wai ming .yan yan ye ji de zhen .huan zuo mo he luo xiao she ren ..mo yun liao ..dan peng qi mo chang ..na zha ling .deng bu de shui wen .yi sheng yao mian pen .qia di yu mian pen .yi sheng yao shou jin .que zhi yu shou jin .yi sheng jie niu men .shi de ren wu yan run .bai ban zhi fen ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan xiao yun .liang zi mei fang li you shen hao ..que ta zhi .ru de fang men .zen hui shen .ting du wo fang er zhai zhai bie bie .you shen pu cheng .yan yan ji shen you shen me xiao shun .ao bu guo ge ge xing zai yi yin qin ..ji sheng cao .wo di guan jing shi .zuo di dui sheng ren .ni guan de guo feng .ya .song shi gu xun .song de dian mo xun gao ju yao shun ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang .shuo de wen liang gong jian xing zhong xin .yan yan zi li hui de long pan hu ju mie yan qi .shui hui shen er hun nv pin cheng qin jin ..mo yun .zhe shu yuan hao ..yao pian .zhe shu fang cun de a ma .hui de ke bin .cui jun yue lang long she yin .bi xuan ye leng deng xiang xin .lv chuang yu xi qin shu run .mei chao xi shang yan jia bin .di duo shao shi nian chuang xia wu ren wen ..mo yun zhu ..zheng dan chang ..cun li ya gu .geng zuo dao yi jia sheng nv .bai jia qiu wen .cai shuo zhen lie .na li qu yi ge shi chen .jian ta yu yan er zai pai de yan run .pa bu dai yan ci ying .xing ge cun .ta zen bi xun chang shi ren ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..yuan he ling .wu nan er zhi yi shen .dan ji mo shou gu men .you nan er yi meng ru lao hun .xin chang bai chu fen .zhi de you qing ren bu zeng lai wen ken .bian dai yao cheng juan yin ..shang ma jiao .zi kan hun .zi shuo qin .ye shi jian xi fu ze mei ren .wang chang wo bing qing yu jie nan qin jin .shi ta qin .zi guan jiao hua er qin .wo sha dai chen .wo bian e xiang wen ..sheng hu lu .pa bu yi sui meng jun yi ye en .zheng nai te da di .te zhi gen .jian shang qin shang cheng qin hao dui men .qu liao ta wu de mo yang .zhe ban shen fen .ruo tuo guo zhe hao lang jun ..yao pian .jiao ren dao yan li wu zhen yi shi pin .cheng jiu liao you pa gu en .ruo wang chang lie yan fei teng qing xing jin .ruo yi zao er en ai .zai lai bu wen .wang qin liao zhe bai nian en ..yun .zi mo ni bu zhi cheng ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..hou ting hua .wo wang chang xiao bie ren rong yi hun .da qu yi qian ge hao ti pen .wo wang chang shuo zhen lie zi you xing .xian qing kuang e jin ren .bu zheng ni hua er qin .zi ping zi lun .zhe yi jiao zhi shi gen .kui zhe liao nan zheng ben .yi ge ge te xian xin .yi ge ge bu shi ren ..liu ye er .yi ge ge bei cao pao fen .yi ge ge fu yi wang en .zi lai yu yan wu yin xin .zi si cun .bu shen de hua er zhen .wang hu lu ti liao yan er xin hun ..diao rang liao ..zheng dan yun .xu xia wo de .xiu wang liao ..mo yun liao ..dan chu men ke ..wei .hu di que xian lian .dou di hui tou wen .bu you wo xin er li bian qin .ni ba na bing zhen shui de ri tou er zai ding lun .xiu jiao wo zhu xiao jia wo yu xie yun .guo jin chun .xian jiao wo bu xi yao qun .bian shi ban bo ji tou qian pu ge fu chun .jiao ren dao yan li you zhen .ni ke xiu yan er wu xin ..yun .xu xia wo bao ji .tuan shan .xiu shou jin .zhuan deng ni shi xi qian hu de xiao fu ren ..xia .di er zhe .wai gu yi zhe ..zheng mo .wai dan jiao wai yi zhe ..zheng mo .liu er shang ..zheng dan dai jiu shang .yun .que gong nv jian mei cu ba qiu qian .tao xi de zou lai jia .zhe zao wan xiao qian hu gan lai jia liao ye ..zhong lv ..fen die er .nian li han shi .lin ji mei dou lai yao hui .qu nian shi mei ren jiang wo ju guan shou shi .da qiu qian .xian dou cao .zhi dao ge hun tian hei di .jin nian ge bu gan lai chi .you yi ge wei na zhuo xing er nv xu ..zuo dao shu yuan jian mo yun .ni chi fan mo ..mo bu nai fan ke ..zui chun feng .yin shen ba yu jing mi ya er di .jin lian hua zan zhen yi .huo chen huo xi lian er duo .ai .ni .ni .jiao wo mei xiang mei si .liang xin liang yi .zao chen gu zi yi jia yi ji ..zheng dan yun .wo cai ni zan ..mo yun ..zhu lv qu .mo bu shi jiao wai qu feng zhuo shen xie sui .you bu feng you bu dai chi .mian mei luo .dai da hai .si dui hui .zhe fan nao zai shui shen shang .mo bu zai wo gen di .da ting de xie xian shi fei ..mo yun liao ..dan shen zhu ..yun .shi liao ..man ting fang .jian wo zhe ban wei wei chuan xi .yu yan huang hu .jiao bu er cha li .man song song xiong dai er pin na xi .qun yao er kong xian li tou ti .jian wo zhe ban qi si si pian xie liao biao di ji .han jin jin zhe zhou liao luo yi .si ni zhe ban kuang xin ji .yi fan jia cuo rou ren de yang shi .xiu hu cai ren .duan ming hei xin zei ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan yun .ni you bu chi fan ye .shui bo ..mo geng yi ke ..zheng dan chang ..shi er yue .zhi dao ge tian hun di hei .bu ken geng huan yi mei .ba tu gu jie kai .niu kou xiang li .ba ao zi shu la la song kai shang chai .jiang shou pa pie yang zai tian di ..mo huang ke ..zheng dan chang ..yao min ge .jian na si shou huang jiao luan jin shou shi .bei wo xian cang zai xiang luo xiu er li .shi hao ge ge he wo zuo tou di .zan liang ge guan si you shang yi .xiu ti .ti ti .ge ge pie xia de shou pa shi a shui de ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..jiang er shui .lao a zhe shi jiang lai fu shi ni .zhan wu liao zan shen qi .ni yang zhuo bie ge de .kan wo ru nu bi .yan yan na xie er kui fu ni ..dan zuo zhu ..mo gao ke ..zheng dan chang ..shang xiao lou .wo gan shuai sui zhe he zi .dai mao na zi .jiao shi tou za sui ..dai yun .zhe shou pa ..chang .jian liao zuo xue yan .ran liao zuo xie mian .chi liao zuo pu chi .yi wan fen hao dai ni .hao qu ni .ru jin dao zi gen di .wo gan ge de lai fen ling ma sui ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan yun .zhi ren zhi qian ..chang ..yao .geng zuo dao ni hao chu da huan lai de .que zen kan de fei qing .kan de zhi qian .dai de zun gui .zhe liang xia li nian shao de .you duo shao gong ji .dao zhong ru xi chan rong xiu lai xiong bei ..yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..shao bian .bing bu shi po niang ren ba ni yi le .zhao qu na ken xin er zi shuo lai de shen qian shi .tian guo bao .wu cha yi .zi zheng ge lai zao lai chi .xian shi ke .shi wang di cang .liu dao lun hui .dan quan hua ren jian shi .shan e tian xin ren yi .ren jian si yu .tian wen ruo lei .dan nian gao du shi ji shan hao xin ren .zao shou yao du shi gu en fu de zei .hao shuo hua qing chen .bian liao gua jin ri .leng liao xin wan xi ..song yun ..zheng dan chu lai ke ..chang ..shua hai er .wo bian zuo hua jie liu mo feng chen ji .ye wu na xian guo san chao wu ri .ni na lang xin chang kan de wo te rong yi .qi fu wo shi ban liang ban jian shen qu .ban liang shen qing shen ru ni na zhi fu wei qin fu .ban jian ti yi zhong si tuo ma zhuai bu qi .xiang bu xiang zai jin ri .du liao jue shuang li .xiu jin wo jing xi ..yun .wo wang chang ling li .jin ri du xing bu de liao he ..chang ..wu sha .bie ren zhan mei wo zao ju dong yan .dao tou zhi dao wei .ni zhe ban sha tang ban tian hua er duo zeng chi .ni you bu shi can hua yun niang feng er mi .xi yu diao he yan zi ni .zi xiao wo kuang zong ji .wo wang chang shou na wu nan er fan nao .jin ri zhi you zhang fu zi wei ..si sha .dai zheng lai zen di zheng .dai hui lai zen di hui .zen bu de wo zhe you qi fen quan shen ti .da ye a er bao ji .zhen jia yao dai yu bie ren cheng mei .kuang tuan shan zen neng gou pi .ta ruo bu zai an zhai si nei .bian da jia nan bei .ge zi dong xi ..san sha .ming ri suo yi ban gong yu ta yi mei chuan .yi ban guo yu ta cha fan chi .dao wan song de ta bei di cheng shuang shui .ta zuo cheng nuan zhang san geng meng .wo bo jin han lu yi ye hui .you ju hua cun xin ji .ze yuan de gu en fu de .yi ge ge yin yu feng qi ..er sha .chu men lai yi jiao gao yi jiao di .zi bu jue xie di er zhuo tian di .tong lian xin chu ta wai shui gen qian shuo .qi hang po du bie ren xing zen you bu gan ti .du zi xiang yin chan di .ze dao shi gu hong ban ying .ji shi chi si ma zan ti ..wei .dai qiao cai .dai qiao cai xiu yuan tian .si jian ren .si jian ren zi ma ni .ben dai yao zao yao qun .gang dai yao lan bao ji .ze zhe de shi zhe gua pan gao luo de de ..xia .di san zhe .gu yi zhe ..fu ren yi zhe ..mo .liu er yi zhe ..zheng dan shang .yun .hao fan nao ren he ..chang yu liao ..yue diao ..dou an chun .duan tan chang yu .qian sheng wan sheng .dao zhen chui chuang .dao san geng si geng .bian si zhi ke si mei .chong ji hua bing .yin shen qing ke ti .ze shang wo qu ci cheng .hao ge ge shu xin .gan zhi ci mei xing ..zi hua er xu .hao qing qi lie bao ming .re hu ci yin yuan .duan gu qu en qing ..jian deng e ke .yun .ai .e er .an liang ge you bi yu .jian yi ge shua e er lai wang xiang lie yan shang fei teng .zheng zhuang zhuo yin deng .lan tou song liao xing ming .zan liang ge kan wei bi bing .wo wei na bao pi bai shen .ni wei zhe deng huo qing ying ..yun .wo jiu zhe e er ..zuo qi shen tiao deng e ke .yun .ai .e er .an liang ge da gang lai bu sheng he ..chang ..yao pian .wo ba zhe yin deng lai zhi ding .yin liao zan liang ge hun ling .du shi zhe yi dian xu ming .pa bu bai ling bai li .qian zhan qian ying .geng zuo dao neng xing zen li de ying .zhe yi chang qi shen bu zheng .zen dang na si da si zhi pu pai .xiao fu ren ming cheng ..mo .liu er shang ba kai men liao ..mo yun ..zheng dan chang ..li hua er .shi jiao wo ruan di shang chi jiao .wo ye bu gong ni zheng .sha shi duo lao zhong .jiang zun lin bei ..yun .you lao chang zhe che ma .gui jiao ta yu jian di .xiao de mei duo xie cheng .ben dai ma xian dao shang bu he ni yi chu xing ..yun .ni yi de wo yi jian shi .yi de wo yuan sui bian deng ..yun .ni yao wo rao ni zan .zai dui xing yue du yi ge shi ..yun liao ..chu men liao ..zheng dan chang ..zi hua er xu .ni ba yao tian zhi ding .zhi ding na dan yue shu xing .zai shuo yi ge hai shi shan meng .wo bian shou cuo liao huo xing .pu sa liao ren qing .ren qi tun sheng .rao guo ni na kui ren bu zhi cheng .zhuan chu men cheng ..ru fang ke .hu de guan shang long men .pu de chui mie can deng ..mo gao .bu kai men liao ..mo nu yun liao .xia ..li shan xia ..fu ren shang zhu ..mo shang .jian zhu ..yun liao ..fu ren huan liao ..dan shang .jian fu ren liao ..fu ren yun liao ..dan yun .yan yan bu hui .qu bu de ..chang ..xiao tao hong .yan yan shang fu chuan shi sha zeng jing .shui hui shen er nv cheng hun pin .shen de shi xu chu xiu .xia hong ding .wen zhe luo yang cheng .shao shen me neng yan kuai yu guan mei zheng .yan yan zen gan jia ming tuo xing .dan jiao wo yi quan wei zheng .qing qu huo shang deng dong ling ..yun .yan yan bu qu ..mo yun ..fu ren nu yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..diao xiao ling .zhe si duan ming .mei qian cheng .zuo de ge qing ren huan zi qing .heng si kou li zai pai ding .lao fu ren sui xie shui xing .dao wo neng yan kuai yu shuo he cheng .wo shuo bo niang qi dai xian ling ...sheng yao wang .ran dao hu si ying .ye he zai da ting .liang men qin bian zou yi zao er cheng .wo ruo dao na hu ting .jian na bi ting .ruo shi na nv hai er yan yu mei shi cheng .an zhe si qiang feng qing ..xu xia ..wai gu shang ..dan shang .jian gu yun .fu ren shi lai wen xiao jie qin shi .xiang gong xu bu xu .yan yan hui qu ..wai gu yun liao ..shan xia ..wai dan shang ..dan sui shang .jian liao .yun .te di lai wen xiao jie qin shi .xu bu xu .hui qu ..wai dan xu liao ..zheng dan chang ..gui san tai .nv hai er yan zhuo hun pin .ze he di liao yan jing .xiu da da di jin sheng .chan di mian pi shang xiao rong sheng .shi yi ge bu shi xiu ban deng .an na si zuo shi yi mie xing .zhe ni zi geng gan you si xing .ba ti mian zhuang chen .ba tou shao zi ling ..dan bei yun .zhuo ji ju hua po liao zhe men qin ..dui wai dan yun .xiao jie .na xiao qian hu jiu xing dai ..wai dan ma zhu ..dan yun .ya .zao di yi ju er ..chang ..tian jing sha .xian jiao ren yan pu liao wo ji ye en qing .lai zhe li bei ta ma de wo bai jie suan teng .wo bian si .qiang zei xie zhe hu sheng .kong shi xin zuo xing .bei xiao fu ren yin liao wo hun ling ..wai dan yun liao ..dan yun .ni dao you tie ji liang de .ni shou li zuo xi fu ..dong yuan le .wo shi ni xin tou bing .ni shi wo yan nei ding .du shi na deng bu xian hui de po niang chuan cao bing .ni zi lao cha zhuo ba zi xing .an na si xian keng .mei yi ri zeng gan jing ..mian da xu .wo you bu shi ting mian zheng su .da gang lai qie yu tou xiang .yi shi jian chong xing .shu ri jian yin guo .an na si yi ri yi ge wang kui fu gui ying .ni bei ren tui .ren tui geng bu qing .an na si yi sha er xin qing .sa di tui ting ma .xie di nao dai teng ..zhuo lu su .zhong shen wu bo ji xing .zhi yun zhong yan zuo geng .shi xia qie kou kou sheng sheng .zhan zhan jing jing .niao niao ting ting .zuo zuo xing xing .you yi ri gu gu ling ling .leng leng qing qing .yan yan geng geng .qu zhuo ni ge tuo han jing ..shou wei .da gang lai zhu ren you fu ya tui sheng .bu si zhe diao feng yue mei ren bei ting .shuo de ta mei gan gan zhen tou er shang shuang cheng .shan de wo bao she she bei wo er li leng ..xia .di si zhe .lao gu .wai gu shang ..zhong wai shang ..fu ren shang zhu ..zheng mo .zheng dan .wai dan shang zhu ..zheng dan chang ..shuang diao ..xin shui ling .shuang sa dun shi bu shang shu .nv xu shi shi xi qian hu .you er bai pi jin le ma .wu shi liang hua lun che .shuo de ta er nv qi fu .si shui ru yu .pie de wo guan gua gu du .na de shi cuo he shan yang shen chu ..zhu ma ting .guan ren shi nian lian zhu .man yao bei wu xia yu mian gu .fu ren mei shi yi shi an xu .xi chan rong quan tao xiu yi fu .bao ji shi ying luo da zhen zhu .e hua shi qiu se ling long yu .you you de pin zhuo zhe gu .yan xing ban dan ju shou du neng wu ..zuo yu wai dan cha dai liao ke ..wai dan yun ..zheng dan chang ..tian shui ling .jie jie gu tian rou jing .kan miao kan su .sheng de ji fu si ning su .cong xiao li mei xiang .ma ma tai ju .wen yan yan shu guo he ru ..zhe gui ling .ta shi bu zeng guan fu fen shi zhu .bao ji bu yang bu he .kan hua kan tu .ni kan san cha hua zhi .chan wei wei wen dang fu shu .ze dao shi yan wu nei chu sheng yue tu .yuan lai shi yun bin hou ban lu qiong shu .bai ban de guan qu .yi chan de quan wu shi jing chen su .ya jin qi yu ..mo yun liao ..zheng dan jiu sou mo ke ...chang ..shui xian zi .tui na ling xi yan luo chu .cai jiu zhu na xi yao xing xing qia kua gu .wo zhe ban nian nian qia qia you shen nan dang chu .xiang wo na sheng yuan bu de ku tong chu .ni bu he xian fa tou nu .ni ruo wu yan yu .zen gan jiang ni qu fu .ni ze suo zuo shi chang .lang zhu ..gu yun liao ..zheng dan chang ..dian qian huan .an qian hu kua long ju .cheng de shang de gan wang qi xiang che .yuan jie tong xin jie .yong gua he huan shu .man feng jiao chu .lian li zhi bi mu yu .qian zai xiang wan ju .hua fa wu feng yu .tou bai xiang shou .yan hei chu quan wu ..lao gu wen liao ..zheng dan yun .sha zeng kan hun lai ..chang ..qiao pai er .kan hun chu qia sui shu .chu jia hou you yi lu .ruo yan zhao nv xu .xia cai qian jiang qu guo qu ..gua yu gou .shi ge po bai jia si tie sao zhou .mei xie er fa wang fu jia chu .ke geng jue zi si .fang gong po .ke zhang fu .lian shang cheng lei ye wu zhong shu .jin nian jian diao ke lin .sang men ju .fan yin fu yin .ban zai qi yu ..luo mei feng .ju zhuo sheng de nian yue .yan de sui shu .bu shi ge yi fu jie fu .xiu xiang de wu nan bing er nv .si de jiao mie men jue hu ..fu ren yun liao ..dan gui chang ..yan er luo .yan yan na shu fang zhong fu shi chu .xu di er ge fu ren zuo .ta xu shi ren shen ren mian pi .ren kou ren yan yu ..de sheng ling .dao ru jin zong shi che shao xu .yan yan bu shi shi tou juan .tie tou zuo .jiao wo si lin qin shen wu cuo .cuo zhi ci xin shou ku ..fu ren yun liao ..zheng dan chang .tan huan zhuo shen qu .jiao wo liang xia li nan ting zhu .qi hang po xiong fu .jiao yan yan liang xia li mei shi chu ..a gu ling .man zhan nei ying ying lv xu .zi he dang zuo bi wei nu .xie xiang gong .fu ren tai ju .zen gan zuo san qi liang fu .zi de he zhang fu yi chu dui wu .bian shi yan yan hua sheng man lu .ti mu shuang ying yan an zheng chun zheng ming zha ni zi diao feng yuewen shi me xu ming li .guan shi me xian shi fei .xiang zhuo ta ji shan hu lie jin zhang shi chong shi .ze bu ru xie luo yi lan na xiang jian zhang liang tui .xue qu ta zhen qing feng pu ming yue chen tuan shui .kan liao na wu shan qing si yue shan qing .bu ru jin chao zui liao ming chao zui .zheng xian qi .shi jian shi .chi bi shan zheng zhong zhou lang ji .wu jiang an wang shi zhong tong li .ma wei po kong jiu ming huang lei .qian ren xun ye hou ren kan .bu ru jin chao zui liao ming chao zui .ren bai sui .qi shi xi .xiang zhuo ta luo qun .di gong yao xi .hua dian zi fen qiu bo mei .jin cha qiao zhen wu yun zhui .mu nian fan yi shao nian you .bu ru jin chao zui liao ming chao zui ..chun qing ming jie .san yue chu .cai sheng gao gua chui yang shu .luo qun di fu liu shao lu .yin wang sun zou ma zhang tai lu .dong jun hui shou wu ling xi .tao hua luan luo ru hong yu ..xia xian ting yuan .kao lv bo .liu hua lan man ru tu huo .lv yang ying li chan sheng he .bi sha chu li jia ren wo .xun feng lou ge xi yang xie .cai lian shui jia lan zhou guo ..qiu ku he di .su lu si .yu zan xiang re hu die chi .chang kong yan xie xie xing zi .yu gou hong ye ti chuan shi .dong li tao ling jiu chu xing .xi feng liao que huang hua shi ..dong tong yun bu .rui xue fei .luan piao seng she cha yan shi .han qi jiu jia zeng tian gui .yuan an jin ba chai men bi .an xiang fu dong yue huang hun .mei hua lou shi chun xiao xi .hua ying er lai lai wang wang sha chuang wai .guang jiao jie ming ming lang lang yue zheng xie .jin lu zhong yin yin yun yun xiang jin yan xiao mie .yin tai shang hun hun can can hu di deng hua xie .leng qing qing gu gu ling ling zen sheng ai jin ye .xiao mei xiang e e yan yan dai ba jiao men guan .bu la .huang qiao cai geng shen ye jing xu you ge lai shi jie .ta sheng de yan ru yu .ta sheng de lian chen xia .ta sheng de yao zhi yi nian kan miao hua .zhu chun yi dian xie niang da .jin lian ban zhe ling bo wa .ta sheng de pang er feng yun ke ren zeng .bu la .ni mei er dan liao jiao shui hua .dong bu dong ren qian ma .dong bu dong lian shang zhua .yi qian ban zuo xiao fu di xia .dan yan bian suo he zan ba .ti zhuo ba zi er xi luo de ren lai pa .ni zhe wang en shi yi qiao yuan jia .bu la .ni mei er dan liao jiao shui hua .you ji ju zhi xin hua .ben dai yao su yu ta .dui shen qian jian xia qing si fa .bei ye niang an yue zai hu shan xia .leng qing qing shi tou ling bo wa .qia xiang feng he wo yi er cha .bu la .ni bu lai shi huan wo xiang luo pa .kuan liao ta luo qun dai .dan liao ta tao xing sai .cui wei wei liang ye mei er zhai .kun teng teng mei ri zhu chao hai .men yan yan shi wo chou wu nai .qian sheng xiang shi fu kui ta .jin sheng huan liao ni xiang si zhai .hai de shi xiang si bing .ling dan yao zen di yi .hai de shan hu zhen shang ding xiang mei .hai de shi luan huang bei li yuan yang hui .hai de shi jiao xiao zhang li cheng qiao cui .hai de shi qiao shi cai xiang jian you bie li .hai de shi shen qian gong she shan meng shi ..qing xu qia cai ge du shu ba .chuang er wai shui huan zan .yuan lai shi jiao wa du li hua yin xia .lu cang tai shi tou ling bo wa .kao qian lai xu shuo zuo xiao hua .wo yu ni jin bei da jiu feng huang cha .ni yu wo yin si nian zuo xiang luo pa ..yu mei meng jian ta zhu lian xia guo .yin de ren mei luan sha .shao yi zhi yang liu ping zhong cha .shao yi chuan shu zhu xiong qian gua .shao yi ge hua sheng er li zai bang bi xia .ren dao shi zhang tai lu liu chu qiang hua .wo cai zuo ling shan hui shang huo pu sacai yao xia yi shi .jian zhi gu ding jiao .nian yu wu su gu .pin yu he shu zhao .du dao zhu xian chuan .ling ren lei sa yi .gong gao cheng yuan fu .quan sheng shi wei ji .yong si han peng you .xin ru lian lin xi .zhong yuan qi tian xia .chi tu bu neng gui .

江南也好江北也罢，原来都是我的家乡，三十年过去了(liao)，就像做了一场梦。
6 奉期约：奉，接受、遵守；期，期限；约，规(gui)约。例如征收夏税秋税都有一定的期限，以及其他规定要百姓遵守等等。　　将天下所有的政事(shi)，四海之内的百姓，国家社稷的得与失，优势和弊病，都交萃于谏官身上，让他正确地将一切说出来。（谏官）的责任相当重啊！要当好一个谏官，（应当）注意重要的方面，舍弃细微的地方；把情况紧急的事放在前面，把不要紧的事放在后面；只为国家作贡献而不要将自己放在国家前面。那些在名声方面急切的人，一定会在利益方面贪图。（如果这样(yang)成为一个谏官的话）那其中的差距又相差多远呢？
10、身：自己有易女子丰腴细润(run)，如何保养如此体态？
②烟欲收：山上的雾气正开始收敛。私下追慕诗人的遗风啊，以无(wu)功不食(shi)禄寄托怀抱。
12、合符：义同(tong)“玄同”。旷野里的飞禽与枯黄的野草，将处处伴随着你的悲苦愁颜。
16、咸：皆, 全，都。　　齐王脸色一变，不好意思地说：“我并不是喜好先王清静典雅的音乐，只不过喜好当下世俗流行的音乐罢了。
（17）希：通“稀”。

　　前两句写雨后初晴的景色，后两句的景物描写是有寄托的。第三句的含意是：我不是因风起舞的柳絮，意即决不在政治上投机取巧，随便附和；我的心就像葵花那样向着太阳，意即对皇帝忠贞不贰。诗人托物言志，笔法委婉含蓄。
　　《毛诗序》说：“《《东山》佚名 古诗），周公东征（平武庚、管叔之乱）也。周公东征三年而归，劳归士。大夫美之，故作是诗也。”此说无确据。朱熹《诗集传》以为“此周公劳归士词，非大夫美之而作”。说“非大夫美之而作”是，但说“周公劳士之作”则未必然。因为从诗的内容看，这实在是一首征人解甲还乡途中抒发思乡之情的诗，事或与周公东征相关，却不必是周公所作。
　　按照常规，在“垂死病中惊坐起”这句诗后，大概要来一句实写，表现“惊”的具体内涵。然而作者却偏偏来了个写景的诗句：“暗风吹雨入寒窗”。这样，“惊”的具体内涵就蕴含于景语之中，成为深藏不露、含蓄不尽的了。作者对白氏被贬一事究竟是惋惜，是愤懑，还是悲痛，全都没有说破，全都留给读者去领悟、想象和玩味了。
　　与白居易同时的李肇在《唐国史补》里说：“京城贵游，尚牡丹三十余年矣。每春暮，车马若狂，以不耽玩为耻。执金召铺宫围外寺观，种以求利，一本有值数万者。”这首诗，通过对“京城贵游”买牡丹花的描写，揭露了社会矛盾的某些本质方面，表现了具有深刻社会意义的主题。诗人的高明之处，在于他从买花处所发现了一位别人视而不见的“田舍翁”，从而触发了他的灵感，完成了独创性的艺术构思。
　　这种从对面设想的幻境，在艺术创造上有两个特点。其一，幻境的创造，是想像与怀忆的融会。汉唐的郑笺孔疏把“父曰”、“母曰”和“兄曰”，解释为征人望乡之时追忆当年临别时亲人的叮咛。此说初看可通，深究则不然；诗人造境不只是追忆，而是想像和怀忆的融合。钱锺书指出：“然窃意面语当曰：‘嗟女行役’；今乃曰：‘嗟予子（季、弟）行役’，词气不类临歧分手之嘱，而似远役者思亲，因想亲亦方思己之口吻尔。”（《管锥编》，下同）如古乐府《西洲曲》写男“下西洲”，拟想女在“江北”之念己望已：“单衫杏子黄”、“垂手明如玉”者，男心目中女之容饰；“君愁我亦愁”、“吹梦到西洲”者，男意计中女之情思。《西洲曲》这种“据实构虚，以想像与怀忆融会而造诗境，无异乎《《陟岵》佚名 古诗》焉”。别具赏心的体会，也符合思乡人的心理规律，因而为历代思乡诗不断承袭。其二，亲人的念己之语，体现出鲜明的个性。毛传在各章后曾依次评曰：“父尚义”、“母尚恩”、“兄尚亲”。这虽带有经生气息，却已见出了人物语言的个性特点。从诗篇看，父亲的“犹来无止”，嘱咐他不要永远滞留他乡，这语气纯从儿子出发而不失父亲的旷达；母亲的“犹来无弃”，叮咛这位小儿子不要抛弃亲娘，这更多地从母亲这边出发，表现出难以割舍的母子之情，以及“娘怜少子”的深情；兄长的“犹来无死”，直言祈愿他不要尸骨埋他乡，这脱口而出的“犹来无死”，强烈表现了手足深情，表现了对青春生命的爱惜和珍视。在篇幅短小、语言简古的《诗经》中，写出人物的个性，极为不易，而能在从对面设想的幻境中，写出人物的特点，更为难能。这在后世同类抒情模式的思乡诗中，也并不多见。
　　吴隐之终不相信这古老传说，不相信贪泉有如此巨大的魔力，他勇敢地《酌贪泉》吴隐之 古诗而饮了，准备迎接即将来临的考验。诗的后二句，他是借伯夷叔齐自比，表示自己清廉为政的决心。
　　这诗在艺术上也很有特色。前六句铺写老将寂寞闲适的“仙家”生活，后二句笔锋一转，点明旨意，文势波澜曲折。本来，以“百战”之功赢得封侯的老将，在诗人看来更应竭力报国。可“功成”反爱起“静”来，这是出人意外的；“静”且不说，还愈来愈欲“似仙家”，一点世事也不关心了；不唯如此，竟连自己居住的园林也懒得去经营修葺了。铺写老将的消沉，一层比一层深入，反过来证明规劝老将的理由越来越充分。如果说，前者是“画龙”，那么后者就是“点睛”；二者相辅相成，既对立又统一，使诗歌的“理”，在情景交融的画面中表现出来，规劝之旨，体现于诗情画意之中。