因心罄丹款，先己励苍生。所冀延明福，于兹享至诚。闲人只是爱春光，迎得春来喜欲狂。买酒怕迟教走马，渡辽水，此去咸阳五千里。来时父母知隔生，重着衣裳如送死。亦有白骨归咸阳，营家各与题本乡。身在应无回渡日，驻马相看辽水傍。十年磨剑，五陵结客，把平生、涕泪都飘尽。老去填词，一半是、空中传恨。几曾围、燕钗蝉鬓。不师秦七，不师黄九，倚新声、玉田差近。落拓江湖，且分付、歌筵红粉。料封侯、白头无分。禋尊晋烛，纯牺涤汰。玄覆攸广，鸿休汪濊。六一居士初谪滁山，自号醉翁。既老而衰且病，将退休于颍水之上，则又更号六一居士。客有问曰：“六一，何谓也？”居士曰：“吾家藏书一万卷，集录三代以来金石遗文一千卷，有琴一张，有棋一局，而常置酒一壶。”客曰：“是为五一尔，奈何？”居士曰：“以吾一翁，老于此五物之间，是岂不为六一乎？”客笑曰：“子欲逃名者乎？而屡易其号。此庄生所诮畏影而走乎日中者也；余将见子疾走大喘渴死，而名不得逃也。”居士曰：“吾因知名之不可逃，然亦知夫不必逃也；吾为此名，聊以志吾之乐尔。”客曰：“其乐如何？”居士曰：“吾之乐可胜道哉！方其得意于五物也，泰山在前而不见，疾雷破柱而不惊；虽响九奏于洞庭之野，阅大战于涿鹿之原，未足喻其乐且适也。然常患不得极吾乐于其间者，世事之为吾累者众也。其大者有二焉，轩裳珪组劳吾形于外，忧患思虑劳吾心于内，使吾形不病而已悴，心未老而先衰，尚何暇于五物哉？虽然，吾自乞其身于朝者三年矣，一日天子恻然哀之，赐其骸骨，使得与此五物偕返于田庐，庶几偿其夙愿焉。此吾之所以志也。”客复笑曰：“子知轩裳珪组之累其形，而不知五物之累其心乎？”居士曰：“不然。累于彼者已劳矣，又多忧；累于此者既佚矣，幸无患。吾其何择哉？”于是与客俱起，握手大笑曰：“置之，区区不足较也。”已而叹曰：“夫士少而仕，老而休，盖有不待七十者矣。吾素慕之，宜去一也。吾尝用于时矣，而讫无称焉，宜去二也。壮犹如此，今既老且病矣，乃以难强之筋骸，贪过分之荣禄，是将违其素志而自食其言，宜去三也。吾负三宜去，虽无五物，其去宜矣，复何道哉！”熙宁三年九月七日，六一居士自传。武字子卿，少以父任，兄弟并为郎，稍迁至栘中厩监。时汉连伐胡，数通使相窥观。匈奴留汉使郭吉、路充国等前后十余辈，匈奴使来，汉亦留之以相当。天汉元年，且鞮侯单于初立，恐汉袭之，乃曰：“汉天子我丈人行也。”尽归汉使路充国等。武帝嘉其义，乃遣武以中郎将使持节送匈奴使留在汉者，因厚赂单于，答其善意。武与副中郎将张胜及假吏常惠等募士斥候百余人俱。既至匈奴，置币遗单于；单于益骄，非汉所望也。方欲发使送武等，会缑王与长水虞常等谋反匈奴中。缑王者，昆邪王姊子也，与昆邪王俱降汉，后随浞野侯没胡中，及卫律所将降者，阴相与谋，劫单于母阏氏归汉。会武等至匈奴。虞常在汉时，素与副张胜相知，私候胜曰：“闻汉天子甚怨卫律，常能为汉伏弩射杀之，吾母与弟在汉，幸蒙其赏赐。”张胜许之，以货物与常。后月余，单于出猎，独阏氏子弟在。虞常等七十余人欲发，其一人夜亡告之。单于子弟发兵与战，缑王等皆死，虞常生得。单于使卫律治其事。张胜闻之，恐前语发，以状语武。武曰：“事如此，此必及我，见犯乃死，重负国！”欲自杀，胜惠共止之。虞常果引张胜。单于怒，召诸贵人议，欲杀汉使者。左伊秩訾曰：“即谋单于，何以复加？宜皆降之。”单于使卫律召武受辞。武谓惠等：“屈节辱命，虽生何面目以归汉？”引佩刀自刺。卫律惊，自抱持武。驰召医，凿地为坎，置煴火，覆武其上，蹈其背，以出血。武气绝，半日复息。惠等哭，舆归营。单于壮其节，朝夕遣人候问武，而收系张胜。武益愈。单于使使晓武，会论虞常，欲因此时降武。剑斩虞常已，律曰：“汉使张胜谋杀单于近臣，当死；单于募降者，赦罪。”举剑欲击之，胜请降。律谓武曰：“副有罪，当相坐。”武曰：“本无谋，又非亲属，何谓相坐？”复举剑拟之，武不动。律曰：“苏君，律前负汉归匈奴，幸蒙大恩，赐号称王，拥众数万，马畜弥山，富贵如此。苏君今日降，明日复然。空以身膏草野，谁复知之？”武不应。律曰：“君因我降，与君为兄弟；今不听吾计，后虽复欲见我，尚可得乎？”武骂律曰：“汝为人臣子，不顾恩义，畔主背亲，为降虏于蛮夷，何以女为见？且单于信女，使决人死生，不平心持正，反欲斗两主观祸败。南越杀汉使者，屠为九郡；宛王杀汉使者，头县北阙；朝鲜杀汉使者，即时诛灭。独匈奴未耳。若知我不降明，欲令两国相攻，匈奴之祸，从我始矣！”律知武终不可胁，白单于。单于愈益欲降之。乃幽武置大窖中，绝不饮食。天雨雪。武卧，啮雪与旃毛并咽之，数日不死。匈奴以为神，乃徙武北海上无人处，使牧羝。羝乳，乃得归。别其官属常惠等，各置他所。武既至海上，廪食不至，掘野鼠去屮实而食之。杖汉节牧羊，卧起操持，节旄尽落。积五、六年，单于弟于靬王弋射海上。武能网纺缴，檠弓弩，于靬王爱之，给其衣食。三岁余，王病，赐武马畜、服匿、穹庐。王死后，人众徙去。其冬，丁令盗武牛羊，武复穷厄。初，武与李陵俱为侍中。武使匈奴明年，陵降，不敢求武。久之，单于使陵至海上，为武置酒设乐。因谓武曰：“单于闻陵与子卿素厚，故使陵来说足下，虚心欲相待。终不得归汉，空自苦亡人之地，信义安所见乎？前长君为奉车，从至雍棫阳宫，扶辇下除，触柱，折辕，劾大不敬，伏剑自刎，赐钱二百万以葬。孺卿从祠河东后土，宦骑与黄门驸马争船，推堕驸马河中，溺死，宦骑亡。诏使孺卿逐捕。不得，惶恐饮药而死。来时太夫人已不幸，陵送葬至阳陵。子卿妇年少，闻已更嫁矣。独有女弟二人，两女一男，今复十余年，存亡不可知。人生如朝露，何久自苦如此？陵始降时，忽忽如狂，自痛负汉；加以老母系保宫。子卿不欲降，何以过陵？且陛下春秋高，法令亡常，大臣亡罪夷灭者数十家，安危不可知。子卿尚复谁为乎？愿听陵计，勿复有云！”武曰：“武父子亡功德，皆为陛下所成就，位列将，爵通侯，兄弟亲近，常愿肝脑涂地。今得杀身自效，虽蒙斧钺汤镬，诚甘乐之。臣事君，犹子事父也。子为父死，亡所恨，愿无复再言。”陵与武饮数日，复曰：“子卿，壹听陵言。”武曰：“自分已死久矣！王必欲降武，请毕今日之欢，效死于前！”陵见其至诚，喟然叹曰：“嗟唿！义士！陵与卫律之罪上通于天！”因泣下沾衿，与武决去。陵恶自赐武，使其妻赐武牛羊数十头。后陵复至北海上，语武：“区脱捕得云中生口，言太守以下吏民皆白服，曰：『上崩。』”武闻之，南乡号哭，欧血，旦夕临。数月，昭帝即位。数年，匈奴与汉和亲。汉求武等。匈奴诡言武死。后汉使复至匈奴。常惠请其守者与俱，得夜见汉使，具自陈道。教使者谓单于言：“天子射上林中，得雁足有系帛书，言武等在某泽中。”使者大喜，如惠语以让单于。单于视左右而惊，谢汉使曰：“武等实在。”于是李陵置酒贺武曰：“今足下还归，扬名于匈奴，功显于汉室，虽古竹帛所载，丹青所画，何以过子卿！陵虽驽怯，令汉且贳陵罪，全其老母，使得奋大辱之积志，庶几乎曹柯之盟。此陵宿昔之所不忘也！收族陵家，为世大戮，陵尚复何顾乎？已矣！令子卿知吾心耳！异域之人，壹别长绝！”陵起舞，歌曰：“径万里兮度沙幕，为君将兮奋匈奴。路穷绝兮矢刃摧，士众灭兮名已隤，老母已死，虽欲报恩将安归？”陵泣下数行，因与武决。单于召会武官属，前以降及物故，凡随武还者九人。武以始元六年春至京师，诏武奉一太牢谒武帝园庙，拜为典属国，秩中二千石，赐钱二百万，公田二顷，宅一区。常惠徐圣赵终根皆拜为中郎，赐帛各二百匹。其余六人，老归家，赐钱人十万，复终身。常惠后至右将军，封列侯，自有传。武留匈奴凡十九岁，始以强壮出，及还，须发尽白。旱望春雨，云披大风。溥天来祭，高祖之功。彼候人兮，何戈与祋。彼其之子，三百赤芾。维鹈在梁，不濡其翼。彼其之子，不称其服。维鹈在梁，不濡其咮。彼其之子，不遂其媾。荟兮蔚兮，南山朝隮。婉兮娈兮，季女斯饥。将坛醇酒冰浆细，元夜邀宾灯火新。直待清霄寒吐月，休教白发老侵人。香翻桂影烛光薄，红沁榆阶宝靥匀。群品欣欣增气色，太平依旧独闲身。先妣周孺人，弘治元年二月二十一日生。年十六年来归。逾年生女淑静，淑静者大姊也；期而生有光；又期而生女子，殇一人，期而不育者一人；又逾年生有尚，妊十二月；逾年，生淑顺；一岁，又生有功。有功之生也，孺人比乳他子加健。然数颦蹙顾诸婢曰：“吾为多子苦！”老妪以杯水盛二螺进，曰：“饮此，后妊不数矣。”孺人举之尽，喑不能言。正德八年五月二十三日，孺人卒。诸儿见家人泣，则随之泣。然犹以为母寝也，伤哉！于是家人延画工画，出二子，命之曰：鼻以上画有光，鼻以下画大姊。以二子肖母也。孺人讳桂。外曾祖讳明。外祖讳行，太学生。母何氏，世居吴家桥，去县城东南三十里；由千墩浦而南，直桥并小港以东，居人环聚，尽周氏也。外祖与其三兄皆以资雄，敦尚简实；与人姁姁说村中语，见子弟甥侄无不爱。孺人之吴家桥则治木绵；入城则缉纑，灯火荧荧，每至夜分。外祖不二日使人问遗。孺人不忧米盐，乃劳苦若不谋夕。冬月炉火炭屑，使婢子为团，累累暴阶下。室靡弃物，家无闲人。儿女大者攀衣，小者乳抱，手中纫缀不辍。户内洒然。遇僮奴有恩，虽至棰楚，皆不忍有后言。吴家桥岁致鱼蟹饼饵，率人人得食。家中人闻吴家桥人至，皆喜。有光七岁，与从兄有嘉入学，每阴风细雨，从兄辄留，有光意恋恋，不得留也。孺人中夜觉寝，促有光暗诵《孝经》即熟读，无一字龃龉，乃喜。孺人卒，母何孺人亦卒。周氏家有羊狗之痾。舅母卒，四姨归顾氏，又卒，死三十人而定。惟外祖与二舅存。孺人死十一年，大姊归王三接，孺人所许聘者也。十二年，有光补学官弟子，十六年而有妇，孺人所聘者也。期而抱女，抚爱之，益念孺人。中夜与其妇泣，追惟一二，仿佛如昨，馀则茫然矣。世乃有无母之人，天乎？痛哉！言多令事败，器漏苦不密。河溃蚁孔端，山坏由猿穴。涓涓江汉流，天窗通冥室。谗邪害公正，浮云翳白日。靡辞无忠诚，华繁竟不实。人有两三心，安能合为一。三人成市虎，浸渍解胶漆。生存多所虑，长寝万事毕。十亩之间兮，桑者闲闲兮，行与子还兮。十亩之外兮，桑者泄泄兮，行与子逝兮。

yin xin qing dan kuan .xian ji li cang sheng .suo ji yan ming fu .yu zi xiang zhi cheng .xian ren zhi shi ai chun guang .ying de chun lai xi yu kuang .mai jiu pa chi jiao zou ma .du liao shui .ci qu xian yang wu qian li .lai shi fu mu zhi ge sheng .zhong zhuo yi shang ru song si .yi you bai gu gui xian yang .ying jia ge yu ti ben xiang .shen zai ying wu hui du ri .zhu ma xiang kan liao shui bang .shi nian mo jian .wu ling jie ke .ba ping sheng .ti lei du piao jin .lao qu tian ci .yi ban shi .kong zhong chuan hen .ji zeng wei .yan cha chan bin .bu shi qin qi .bu shi huang jiu .yi xin sheng .yu tian cha jin .luo tuo jiang hu .qie fen fu .ge yan hong fen .liao feng hou .bai tou wu fen .yin zun jin zhu .chun xi di tai .xuan fu you guang .hong xiu wang wei .liu yi ju shi chu zhe chu shan .zi hao zui weng .ji lao er shuai qie bing .jiang tui xiu yu ying shui zhi shang .ze you geng hao liu yi ju shi .ke you wen yue ..liu yi .he wei ye ..ju shi yue ..wu jia cang shu yi wan juan .ji lu san dai yi lai jin shi yi wen yi qian juan .you qin yi zhang .you qi yi ju .er chang zhi jiu yi hu ..ke yue ..shi wei wu yi er .nai he ..ju shi yue ..yi wu yi weng .lao yu ci wu wu zhi jian .shi qi bu wei liu yi hu ..ke xiao yue ..zi yu tao ming zhe hu .er lv yi qi hao .ci zhuang sheng suo qiao wei ying er zou hu ri zhong zhe ye .yu jiang jian zi ji zou da chuan ke si .er ming bu de tao ye ..ju shi yue ..wu yin zhi ming zhi bu ke tao .ran yi zhi fu bu bi tao ye .wu wei ci ming .liao yi zhi wu zhi le er ..ke yue ..qi le ru he ..ju shi yue ..wu zhi le ke sheng dao zai .fang qi de yi yu wu wu ye .tai shan zai qian er bu jian .ji lei po zhu er bu jing .sui xiang jiu zou yu dong ting zhi ye .yue da zhan yu zhuo lu zhi yuan .wei zu yu qi le qie shi ye .ran chang huan bu de ji wu le yu qi jian zhe .shi shi zhi wei wu lei zhe zhong ye .qi da zhe you er yan .xuan shang gui zu lao wu xing yu wai .you huan si lv lao wu xin yu nei .shi wu xing bu bing er yi cui .xin wei lao er xian shuai .shang he xia yu wu wu zai .sui ran .wu zi qi qi shen yu chao zhe san nian yi .yi ri tian zi ce ran ai zhi .ci qi hai gu .shi de yu ci wu wu xie fan yu tian lu .shu ji chang qi su yuan yan .ci wu zhi suo yi zhi ye ..ke fu xiao yue ..zi zhi xuan shang gui zu zhi lei qi xing .er bu zhi wu wu zhi lei qi xin hu ..ju shi yue ..bu ran .lei yu bi zhe yi lao yi .you duo you .lei yu ci zhe ji yi yi .xing wu huan .wu qi he ze zai ..yu shi yu ke ju qi .wo shou da xiao yue ..zhi zhi .qu qu bu zu jiao ye ..yi er tan yue ..fu shi shao er shi .lao er xiu .gai you bu dai qi shi zhe yi .wu su mu zhi .yi qu yi ye .wu chang yong yu shi yi .er qi wu cheng yan .yi qu er ye .zhuang you ru ci .jin ji lao qie bing yi .nai yi nan qiang zhi jin hai .tan guo fen zhi rong lu .shi jiang wei qi su zhi er zi shi qi yan .yi qu san ye .wu fu san yi qu .sui wu wu wu .qi qu yi yi .fu he dao zai ..xi ning san nian jiu yue qi ri .liu yi ju shi zi chuan .wu zi zi qing .shao yi fu ren .xiong di bing wei lang .shao qian zhi yi zhong jiu jian .shi han lian fa hu .shu tong shi xiang kui guan .xiong nu liu han shi guo ji .lu chong guo deng qian hou shi yu bei .xiong nu shi lai .han yi liu zhi yi xiang dang .tian han yuan nian .qie di hou dan yu chu li .kong han xi zhi .nai yue ..han tian zi wo zhang ren xing ye ..jin gui han shi lu chong guo deng .wu di jia qi yi .nai qian wu yi zhong lang jiang shi chi jie song xiong nu shi liu zai han zhe .yin hou lu dan yu .da qi shan yi .wu yu fu zhong lang jiang zhang sheng ji jia li chang hui deng mu shi chi hou bai yu ren ju .ji zhi xiong nu .zhi bi yi dan yu .dan yu yi jiao .fei han suo wang ye .fang yu fa shi song wu deng .hui gou wang yu chang shui yu chang deng mou fan xiong nu zhong .gou wang zhe .kun xie wang zi zi ye .yu kun xie wang ju jiang han .hou sui zhuo ye hou mei hu zhong .ji wei lv suo jiang jiang zhe .yin xiang yu mou .jie dan yu mu e shi gui han .hui wu deng zhi xiong nu .yu chang zai han shi .su yu fu zhang sheng xiang zhi .si hou sheng yue ..wen han tian zi shen yuan wei lv .chang neng wei han fu nu she sha zhi .wu mu yu di zai han .xing meng qi shang ci ..zhang sheng xu zhi .yi huo wu yu chang .hou yue yu .dan yu chu lie .du e shi zi di zai .yu chang deng qi shi yu ren yu fa .qi yi ren ye wang gao zhi .dan yu zi di fa bing yu zhan .gou wang deng jie si .yu chang sheng de .dan yu shi wei lv zhi qi shi .zhang sheng wen zhi .kong qian yu fa .yi zhuang yu wu .wu yue ..shi ru ci .ci bi ji wo .jian fan nai si .zhong fu guo ..yu zi sha .sheng hui gong zhi zhi .yu chang guo yin zhang sheng .dan yu nu .zhao zhu gui ren yi .yu sha han shi zhe .zuo yi zhi zi yue ..ji mou dan yu .he yi fu jia .yi jie jiang zhi ..dan yu shi wei lv zhao wu shou ci .wu wei hui deng ..qu jie ru ming .sui sheng he mian mu yi gui han ..yin pei dao zi ci .wei lv jing .zi bao chi wu .chi zhao yi .zao di wei kan .zhi yun huo .fu wu qi shang .dao qi bei .yi chu xue .wu qi jue .ban ri fu xi .hui deng ku .yu gui ying .dan yu zhuang qi jie .chao xi qian ren hou wen wu .er shou xi zhang sheng .wu yi yu .dan yu shi shi xiao wu .hui lun yu chang .yu yin ci shi jiang wu .jian zhan yu chang yi .lv yue ..han shi zhang sheng mou sha dan yu jin chen .dang si .dan yu mu jiang zhe .she zui ..ju jian yu ji zhi .sheng qing jiang .lv wei wu yue ..fu you zui .dang xiang zuo ..wu yue ..ben wu mou .you fei qin shu .he wei xiang zuo ..fu ju jian ni zhi .wu bu dong .lv yue ..su jun .lv qian fu han gui xiong nu .xing meng da en .ci hao cheng wang .yong zhong shu wan .ma xu mi shan .fu gui ru ci .su jun jin ri jiang .ming ri fu ran .kong yi shen gao cao ye .shui fu zhi zhi ..wu bu ying .lv yue ..jun yin wo jiang .yu jun wei xiong di .jin bu ting wu ji .hou sui fu yu jian wo .shang ke de hu ..wu ma lv yue ..ru wei ren chen zi .bu gu en yi .pan zhu bei qin .wei jiang lu yu man yi .he yi nv wei jian .qie dan yu xin nv .shi jue ren si sheng .bu ping xin chi zheng .fan yu dou liang zhu guan huo bai .nan yue sha han shi zhe .tu wei jiu jun .wan wang sha han shi zhe .tou xian bei que .chao xian sha han shi zhe .ji shi zhu mie .du xiong nu wei er .ruo zhi wo bu jiang ming .yu ling liang guo xiang gong .xiong nu zhi huo .cong wo shi yi ..lv zhi wu zhong bu ke xie .bai dan yu .dan yu yu yi yu jiang zhi .nai you wu zhi da jiao zhong .jue bu yin shi .tian yu xue .wu wo .nie xue yu zhan mao bing yan zhi .shu ri bu si .xiong nu yi wei shen .nai xi wu bei hai shang wu ren chu .shi mu di .di ru .nai de gui .bie qi guan shu chang hui deng .ge zhi ta suo .wu ji zhi hai shang .lin shi bu zhi .jue ye shu qu che shi er shi zhi .zhang han jie mu yang .wo qi cao chi .jie mao jin luo .ji wu .liu nian .dan yu di yu jian wang yi she hai shang .wu neng wang fang jiao .qing gong nu .yu jian wang ai zhi .gei qi yi shi .san sui yu .wang bing .ci wu ma xu .fu ni .qiong lu .wang si hou .ren zhong xi qu .qi dong .ding ling dao wu niu yang .wu fu qiong e .chu .wu yu li ling ju wei shi zhong .wu shi xiong nu ming nian .ling jiang .bu gan qiu wu .jiu zhi .dan yu shi ling zhi hai shang .wei wu zhi jiu she le .yin wei wu yue ..dan yu wen ling yu zi qing su hou .gu shi ling lai shuo zu xia .xu xin yu xiang dai .zhong bu de gui han .kong zi ku wang ren zhi di .xin yi an suo jian hu .qian chang jun wei feng che .cong zhi yong yu yang gong .fu nian xia chu .chu zhu .zhe yuan .he da bu jing .fu jian zi wen .ci qian er bai wan yi zang .ru qing cong ci he dong hou tu .huan qi yu huang men fu ma zheng chuan .tui duo fu ma he zhong .ni si .huan qi wang .zhao shi ru qing zhu bo .bu de .huang kong yin yao er si .lai shi tai fu ren yi bu xing .ling song zang zhi yang ling .zi qing fu nian shao .wen yi geng jia yi .du you nv di er ren .liang nv yi nan .jin fu shi yu nian .cun wang bu ke zhi .ren sheng ru chao lu .he jiu zi ku ru ci .ling shi jiang shi .hu hu ru kuang .zi tong fu han .jia yi lao mu xi bao gong .zi qing bu yu jiang .he yi guo ling .qie bi xia chun qiu gao .fa ling wang chang .da chen wang zui yi mie zhe shu shi jia .an wei bu ke zhi .zi qing shang fu shui wei hu .yuan ting ling ji .wu fu you yun ..wu yue ..wu fu zi wang gong de .jie wei bi xia suo cheng jiu .wei lie jiang .jue tong hou .xiong di qin jin .chang yuan gan nao tu di .jin de sha shen zi xiao .sui meng fu yue tang huo .cheng gan le zhi .chen shi jun .you zi shi fu ye .zi wei fu si .wang suo hen .yuan wu fu zai yan ..ling yu wu yin shu ri .fu yue ..zi qing .yi ting ling yan ..wu yue ..zi fen yi si jiu yi .wang bi yu jiang wu .qing bi jin ri zhi huan .xiao si yu qian ..ling jian qi zhi cheng .kui ran tan yue ..jie hu .yi shi .ling yu wei lv zhi zui shang tong yu tian ..yin qi xia zhan jin .yu wu jue qu .ling e zi ci wu .shi qi qi ci wu niu yang shu shi tou .hou ling fu zhi bei hai shang .yu wu ..qu tuo bo de yun zhong sheng kou .yan tai shou yi xia li min jie bai fu .yue ..shang beng ...wu wen zhi .nan xiang hao ku .ou xue .dan xi lin .shu yue .zhao di ji wei .shu nian .xiong nu yu han he qin .han qiu wu deng .xiong nu gui yan wu si .hou han shi fu zhi xiong nu .chang hui qing qi shou zhe yu ju .de ye jian han shi .ju zi chen dao .jiao shi zhe wei dan yu yan ..tian zi she shang lin zhong .de yan zu you xi bo shu .yan wu deng zai mou ze zhong ..shi zhe da xi .ru hui yu yi rang dan yu .dan yu shi zuo you er jing .xie han shi yue ..wu deng shi zai ..yu shi li ling zhi jiu he wu yue ..jin zu xia huan gui .yang ming yu xiong nu .gong xian yu han shi .sui gu zhu bo suo zai .dan qing suo hua .he yi guo zi qing .ling sui nu qie .ling han qie shi ling zui .quan qi lao mu .shi de fen da ru zhi ji zhi .shu ji hu cao ke zhi meng .ci ling su xi zhi suo bu wang ye .shou zu ling jia .wei shi da lu .ling shang fu he gu hu .yi yi .ling zi qing zhi wu xin er .yi yu zhi ren .yi bie chang jue ..ling qi wu .ge yue ..jing wan li xi du sha mu .wei jun jiang xi fen xiong nu .lu qiong jue xi shi ren cui .shi zhong mie xi ming yi tui .lao mu yi si .sui yu bao en jiang an gui ..ling qi xia shu xing .yin yu wu jue .dan yu zhao hui wu guan shu .qian yi jiang ji wu gu .fan sui wu huan zhe jiu ren .wu yi shi yuan liu nian chun zhi jing shi .zhao wu feng yi tai lao ye wu di yuan miao .bai wei dian shu guo .zhi zhong er qian shi .ci qian er bai wan .gong tian er qing .zhai yi qu .chang hui xu sheng zhao zhong gen jie bai wei zhong lang .ci bo ge er bai pi .qi yu liu ren .lao gui jia .ci qian ren shi wan .fu zhong shen .chang hui hou zhi you jiang jun .feng lie hou .zi you chuan .wu liu xiong nu fan shi jiu sui .shi yi qiang zhuang chu .ji huan .xu fa jin bai .han wang chun yu .yun pi da feng .pu tian lai ji .gao zu zhi gong .bi hou ren xi .he ge yu dui .bi qi zhi zi .san bai chi fu .wei ti zai liang .bu ru qi yi .bi qi zhi zi .bu cheng qi fu .wei ti zai liang .bu ru qi zhou .bi qi zhi zi .bu sui qi gou .hui xi wei xi .nan shan chao ji .wan xi lian xi .ji nv si ji .jiang tan chun jiu bing jiang xi .yuan ye yao bin deng huo xin .zhi dai qing xiao han tu yue .xiu jiao bai fa lao qin ren .xiang fan gui ying zhu guang bao .hong qin yu jie bao ye yun .qun pin xin xin zeng qi se .tai ping yi jiu du xian shen .xian bi zhou ru ren .hong zhi yuan nian er yue er shi yi ri sheng .nian shi liu nian lai gui .yu nian sheng nv shu jing .shu jing zhe da zi ye .qi er sheng you guang .you qi er sheng nv zi .shang yi ren .qi er bu yu zhe yi ren .you yu nian sheng you shang .ren shi er yue .yu nian .sheng shu shun .yi sui .you sheng you gong .you gong zhi sheng ye .ru ren bi ru ta zi jia jian .ran shu pin cu gu zhu bi yue ..wu wei duo zi ku ..lao yu yi bei shui sheng er luo jin .yue ..yin ci .hou ren bu shu yi ..ru ren ju zhi jin .yin bu neng yan .zheng de ba nian wu yue er shi san ri .ru ren zu .zhu er jian jia ren qi .ze sui zhi qi .ran you yi wei mu qin ye .shang zai .yu shi jia ren yan hua gong hua .chu er zi .ming zhi yue .bi yi shang hua you guang .bi yi xia hua da zi .yi er zi xiao mu ye .ru ren hui gui .wai zeng zu hui ming .wai zu hui xing .tai xue sheng .mu he shi .shi ju wu jia qiao .qu xian cheng dong nan san shi li .you qian dun pu er nan .zhi qiao bing xiao gang yi dong .ju ren huan ju .jin zhou shi ye .wai zu yu qi san xiong jie yi zi xiong .dun shang jian shi .yu ren xu xu shuo cun zhong yu .jian zi di sheng zhi wu bu ai .ru ren zhi wu jia qiao ze zhi mu mian .ru cheng ze ji lu .deng huo ying ying .mei zhi ye fen .wai zu bu er ri shi ren wen yi .ru ren bu you mi yan .nai lao ku ruo bu mou xi .dong yue lu huo tan xie .shi bi zi wei tuan .lei lei bao jie xia .shi mi qi wu .jia wu xian ren .er nv da zhe pan yi .xiao zhe ru bao .shou zhong ren zhui bu chuo .hu nei sa ran .yu tong nu you en .sui zhi chui chu .jie bu ren you hou yan .wu jia qiao sui zhi yu xie bing er .lv ren ren de shi .jia zhong ren wen wu jia qiao ren zhi .jie xi .you guang qi sui .yu cong xiong you jia ru xue .mei yin feng xi yu .cong xiong zhe liu .you guang yi lian lian .bu de liu ye .ru ren zhong ye jue qin .cu you guang an song .xiao jing .ji shu du .wu yi zi ju yu .nai xi .ru ren zu .mu he ru ren yi zu .zhou shi jia you yang gou zhi ke .jiu mu zu .si yi gui gu shi .you zu .si san shi ren er ding .wei wai zu yu er jiu cun .ru ren si shi yi nian .da zi gui wang san jie .ru ren suo xu pin zhe ye .shi er nian .you guang bu xue guan di zi .shi liu nian er you fu .ru ren suo pin zhe ye .qi er bao nv .fu ai zhi .yi nian ru ren .zhong ye yu qi fu qi .zhui wei yi er .fang fo ru zuo .yu ze mang ran yi .shi nai you wu mu zhi ren .tian hu .tong zai .yan duo ling shi bai .qi lou ku bu mi .he kui yi kong duan .shan huai you yuan xue .juan juan jiang han liu .tian chuang tong ming shi .chan xie hai gong zheng .fu yun yi bai ri .mi ci wu zhong cheng .hua fan jing bu shi .ren you liang san xin .an neng he wei yi .san ren cheng shi hu .jin zi jie jiao qi .sheng cun duo suo lv .chang qin wan shi bi .shi mu zhi jian xi .sang zhe xian xian xi .xing yu zi huan xi .shi mu zhi wai xi .sang zhe xie xie xi .xing yu zi shi xi .

经过了几度(du)春秋，遗民已逐渐老了，出游的女子长歌着缓(huan)缓返归。田间小路上无数花儿烂漫盛开，路上的行人争相围观那彩车驶来。
①依约：依稀，隐约。牧人驱赶着那牛群返还家园(yuan)，猎人带着猎物驰过我的身旁。
⑼华堂：与上文“绣户”同义。深感长安与梁园隔着干山万水，道路迢迢，想再重返西京希望已经不大了。
（5）唐：古国名，在今山西省(sheng)翼城县一带。天(tian)上的仙人难道这么灵巧，竟然能够把水剪成花，
三生杜牧：黄庭坚《广陵早春》诗：“春风十里珠帘卷，仿佛三生杜牧之。”此处作者自指。三生，佛家语，指过去、现在、未来三世人生。白居易《自罢河南已换七尹......偶题西壁》诗：“世说三生如不谬，共疑巢许是前身。”我第三次经过平山堂，前半(ban)生在弹指声中过去了。整十年(nian)没见老仙翁了，只有墙上他的墨迹，仍是那样气势雄浑，犹如龙飞蛇舞。
刑：罚。

　　诗的颈联和尾联，酒伴来相命，开樽共解酲。当杯已入手，歌妓莫停声。
　　“东壁图书府，西园翰墨林。”意谓：丽正殿设了书院，成了文人学士聚会赋诗的地方。东、壁，传说是主管天下文人的两种星宿；西园则是三国时期曹植设置的招集文士的学苑。作者在此以一双典故入诗，极写修建书院之盛举德顺长明，甚合天地古今之道。这是一种铺叙，同时隐含着读书人的儒雅清高。
　　当行至宛市，定伯紧紧抓住鬼不放，不管鬼怎样惨叫，他也不心软。鬼变成一只羊，便将它卖掉，并“唾之”以防鬼再变。这些层层深入的描绘，活生生地再现了一个有胆有识、善于谋略、勇于捉鬼的少年英雄宋定伯的形象。
　　《《招魂》屈原 古诗》全文可分为三个段落，第一段是序篇，第二段是正文，第三段是尾声。
　　而后，记妹妹病危和亡逝的情况。素文病入膏肓，大限将至，但不让人给哥哥报信，以宽兄长之心。忍死待兄归，然而终等不及哥哥归来含憾而终，死不瞑目。“已予先一日梦汝来诀，心知不祥，飞舟渡江。”袁枚已预感不祥，急赶归家，在妹妹逝去几小时后才赶到家中，其时素文四肢尚温，却未能与妹妹说上一句心中话，只怪自己轻信医言，远吊扬州，自责之情溢于言表。一句“呜呼痛哉”，把对亡妹的思念、同情、内疚、哀痛统统浓缩在伤心欲绝的悲叹中。
　　此诗载于《全唐诗》第三百七十五卷。陕西师范大学文学研究所所长、博士生导师霍松林教授认为欣赏这首诗，必须紧扣诗题“《游终南山》孟郊 古诗”，切莫忘记那个“游”字。