相逢唤醒金华梦，吴尘暗斑吟发。倚担评花，认旗沽酒，历历行歌奇迹。吹香弄碧。又坡柳风情，逋梅月色。画鼓红船，满湖春水断桥客。众鸟高飞尽，孤云独去闲。相看两不厌，只有敬亭山。馆娃艳骨。见数枝雪里，争开时节。底事化工，着意阳和暗偷泄。偏把红膏染质，都点缀、枝头如血。最好是、院落黄昏，压栏照水清绝。紫殿久沾恩，东归过海门。浮荣知是梦，轻别肯销魂。性为无机率，家因守道贫。若无诗自遣，谁奈寂寥春。一折【仙吕】【点绛唇】织履编席，能勾做大蜀皇帝，非容易。官里旦暮朝夕，闷似三江水。【混江龙】唤了声关、张二弟，无言低首泪双垂；一会家眼前活现，一会家口内掂提。急煎煎御手频捶飞凤椅，扑籁籁痛泪常淹衮龙衣。每日家独上龙楼上，望荆州感叹，阆州伤悲。【油葫芦】每日家作念煞关云长、张翼德，委得俺宣限急。西川途路受驱驰，每日知他过几重深山谷，不曾行十里平田地。恨征马宛四只蹄，不这般插翅般疾；踊虎躯纵彻黄金辔，果然道心急马行迟。【天下乐】紧跐定葵花镫踅鞭催，走似飞坠的双镝，此腿脡无气力。换马处侧一会儿身，行行里吃一口儿食，无明夜不住地。【醉扶归】若到荆州内，半米儿不宜迟，发送的关云长向北归。然后向阆州路上转驰驿，把关、张分付在君王手里，教他龙虎风云会。【金盏儿】关将军但相持，无一个敢欺敌。素衣匹马单刀会，觑敌军如儿戏，不若土和泥。杀曹仁十万军，刺颜良万丈威。今日被坏人将你算，畅则为你大胆上落便宜。【醉中天】义赦了严颜罪，鞭打的督邮死，当阳桥喝回个曹孟德。倒大个张车骑。今日被人死羊儿般剁了首级，全不见石亭驿！【金盏儿】鞍马上不曾离，谁敢松动满身衣？恰离朝两个月零十日，劳而无役枉驱驰！一个鞭挑魂魄去，一个人和的哭声回。宣的个孝堂里关美髯，纸幡上汉张飞。【赚煞】杀的那东吴家死尸骸堰住江心水，下熘头淋流着血汁。我教的茸茸蓑衣浑染的赤，变做了通红狮子毛衣。杀的他敢血淋漓，交吴越托推，一霎儿番为做太湖鬼。青鸦鸦岸儿，黄壤壤田地，马蹄儿踏做捣椒泥。第二折【南吕】【一枝花】早晨间占《易》理，夜后观干象。据贼星增焰彩，将星短光芒。朝野内度量。正俺南边上，白虹贯日光。低首参详，怎有这场景象？【梁州】单注着东吴国一员骁将，砍折俺西蜀家两条金梁。这一场苦痛谁承望？再靠谁挟人捉将？再靠谁展土开疆？做宰相几曾做卿相，做君王那个做君王？布衣间昆仲心肠。再不看官渡口剑刺颜良，古城下刀诛蔡阳，石亭驿手挎袁襄！殿下帝王，行思坐想，正南下望，知祸起自天降。宣到我朝下若问当，着甚话声扬？【隔尾】这南阳耕臾村诸亮，辅佐着洪福齐天汉帝主，一自为臣不曾把君诳。这场勾当，不由我索向君王行酝酿个谎。【牧羊关】张达那贼禽兽，有甚早难近傍？不走了糜竺、糜芳！咱西蜀家威风，俺敢将东吴家灭相。我直教金鼓震、倾人胆，土雨溅的日无光；马蹄儿踏碎金陵府，鞭梢儿蘸干扬子江。【贺新郎】官里行行坐坐则是关、张，常则是挑在舌尖，不离了心上。每日家作念的如心痒，没日不心劳意攘，常则是心绪悲伤。白昼间频作念，到晚后越思量，方信道梦是心头想；但合眼早逢着翼德，才做梦可早见云长。【牧羊关】板筑的商傅说，钓鱼儿姜吕望，这两个梦善感动历代君王。这梦先应先知，臣则是误打误撞。蝴蝶迷庄子，宋玉赴高唐，世事云千变，浮生梦一场。【收尾】不能勾侵天松柏长千丈，则落的盖世功名纸半张！关将军美形状，张将军勐势况，再何时得相访？英雄归九泉壤，则落的河边堤土坡上、钉下个缆桩。坐着条担杖，则落的村酒渔樵话儿讲。第三折【中吕】【粉蝶儿】运去时过，谁承望有这场丧身灾祸？忆当年铁马金戈，自桃园初结义，把尊兄辅佐。共敌军擂鼓鸣锣，谁不怕俺弟兄三个！【醉春风】安喜县把督邮鞭，当阳桥将曹操喝，共吕温侯配战九十合，那其间也是我、我！壮志消磨，暮年折挫，今日向匹夫行伏落。【红绣鞋】九尺躯阴云里偌大，三缕髯把玉带垂过，正是俺荆州里的二哥哥。咱是阴鬼，怎敢陷他，唬的我向阴云中无处躲。【迎仙客】居在人间世，则合把路上经过。向阴云中步行因甚么？在常爪关西把他围绕合，今日小校无多，一部从十余个。【石榴花】往常开怀常是笑呵呵，绛云也似丹脸若频婆；今日卧蚕眉瞅定面没罗，却是为何？雨泪如梭，割舍了向前先搀过，见咱呵恐怕收罗。行行里恐惧明闻破，省可里倒把虎躯挪。【斗鹌鹑】哥哥道你是阴魂，兄弟是甚么？用舍行藏，尽言始末：则为帐下张达那厮厮嗔喝，兄弟更性似火；我本意待侑他，谁想他兴心坏我！【上小楼】则为咱当年勇过，将人折挫，石亭驿上袁襄怎生结未？恼犯我，拿住他，天灵摔破，亏图了他怎生饶过！【幺篇】哥哥你自暗约，这事非小可。投至的曹操、孙权，鼎足三分，社稷山河。筋厮锁，俺三个，同行同坐，怎先亡了咱弟兄两个？【哨遍】提起来把荆州摔破，争奈小兄弟也向壕中卧！云雾里自评薄，刘封那厮于礼如何？把那厮碎剐割！糜芳、糜竺、帐下张达，显见的东吴躲。先惊觉与军师诸葛，后入宫庭，托梦与哥哥。军临汉上马嘶风，尸堰满江心血流波；休想逃亡，没处潜藏，怎生的躲？【耍孩儿】西蜀家气势威风大，助鬼兵全无坎坷；糜芳、糜竺共张达，待奔波怎地奔波？直取了汉上才还国，不杀了贼臣不讲和！若是都拿了，好生的将护，省可里拖磨。【三煞】君王索怀痛忧，报了仇也快活。除了刘封，槛车里囚着三个。并无喜况敲金镫，有甚心情和凯歌？若是将贼臣破，君王将咱祭奠，也不用道场锣钹。【二煞】烧残半堆柴，支起九顶镬，把那厮四肢梢一节节钢刀剉，亏图了肠肚鸡鸦啄，数算了肥膏勐虎拖。咱可灵位上端然坐，也不用僧人持咒，道士宣科。【收尾】也不用香共灯、酒共果，但得那腔子里的热血往空泼，超度了哥哥发奠我。第四折【正宫】【端正好】任劬劳，空生爱，死魂儿有国难投！横亡在三个贼臣手，无一个亲人救。【滚绣球】俺哥哥丹凤之目，兄弟虎豹头，中他人机彀，死的来不如个虾蟹泥鳅！我也曾鞭督邮，俺哥哥诛文丑，暗灭了车胄，虎牢关酣战温侯。咱人三寸气在千般用，一日无常万事休，壮志难酬！【倘秀才】往常真户尉见咱当胸叉手，今日见纸判官趋前退后，元来这做鬼的比阳人不自由！立在丹墀内，不由我泪交流，不见一班儿故友。【滚绣球】那其间正暮秋，九月九，正是帝王的天寿。列丹墀宰相王侯，攘的我奉玉瓯进御酒，一齐山寿，官里回言道臣宰千秋。往常摆满宫彩女在阶基下，今日驾一片愁云在殿角头，痛泪交流。【叨叨令】碧粼粼绿水波纹皱，疏刺刺玉殿香风透。皂朝靴跐不响玻璃甃，白象笏打不响黄金兽。元来咱死了也么哥，咱死了也么哥！耳听银箭和更漏。【倘秀才】官里向龙床上高声问候，臣向灯影内恓惶顿首。躲避着君王，倒退着走；只管里问缘由，欢容儿抖擞。【呆骨朵】终是三十年交契怀着熟，咱心相爱志意相投。绕着二兄长根前，不离了小兄弟左右。一个是急飐飐云间凤，一个是威凛凛山中兽。昏惨惨风内灯，虚飘飘水上沤。【倘秀才】官里身躯在龙楼凤楼，魂魄赴荆州、阆州，争知两座砖城换做土丘！天曹不受，地府难收，无一个去就！【滚绣球】官里恨不休，怨不休，更怕俺不知你那勤厚，为甚俺死魂儿全不相瞅？叙故旧，厮问候，想那说来的前咒书，桃园中宰白马乌牛。结交兄长存终始，俺伏侍君王不到头，心绪悠悠。【三煞】来日教诸葛将二愚男将引，丁宁奏，两行泪才那不断头。官里紧紧的相留，怕不待慢慢的等候，怎禁那滴滴铜壶，点点更筹。久停久住，频去频来，添闷添愁！来时节玉蟾出东海，去节残月下西楼。【二煞】相逐着古道狂风走，赶定长江雪浪流。痛哭悲凉，少添僝僽，拜辞了龙颜，苦度春秋。今番若不说，后过难来，千则千休；丁宁说透，分明的报冤仇。【煞尾】饱谙世事慵开口，会尽人间只点头。火速的驱军校戈矛，驻马向长江雪浪流。活拿住糜芳共糜竺，阆州里张达槛车内囚。杵尖上挑定四颗头，腔子内血向成都闹市里流，强如与俺一千小盏黄封头祭酒！游丝落花满院。料当时、错怪杏梁归燕。记得栩栩多情，似蝴蝶飞来，扑翻轻扇。偷眼帘帷，早不见、画眉人面。但凝红生半脸，枕痕一线。

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gan xiang .ju zei xing zeng yan cai .jiang xing duan guang mang .chao ye nei du liang .zheng an nan bian shang .bai hong guan ri guang .di shou can xiang .zen you zhe chang jing xiang ..liang zhou .dan zhu zhuo dong wu guo yi yuan xiao jiang .kan zhe an xi shu jia liang tiao jin liang .zhe yi chang ku tong shui cheng wang .zai kao shui xie ren zhuo jiang .zai kao shui zhan tu kai jiang .zuo zai xiang ji zeng zuo qing xiang .zuo jun wang na ge zuo jun wang .bu yi jian kun zhong xin chang .zai bu kan guan du kou jian ci yan liang .gu cheng xia dao zhu cai yang .shi ting yi shou kua yuan xiang .dian xia di wang .xing si zuo xiang .zheng nan xia wang .zhi huo qi zi tian jiang .xuan dao wo chao xia ruo wen dang .zhuo shen hua sheng yang ..ge wei .zhe nan yang geng yu cun zhu liang .fu zuo zhuo hong fu qi tian han di zhu .yi zi wei chen bu zeng ba jun kuang .zhe chang gou dang .bu you wo suo xiang jun wang xing yun niang ge huang ..mu yang guan .zhang da na zei qin shou .you shen zao nan jin bang .bu zou liao mi zhu .mi fang .zan xi shu jia wei feng .an gan jiang dong wu jia mie xiang .wo zhi jiao jin gu zhen .qing ren dan .tu yu jian de ri wu guang .ma ti er ta sui jin ling fu .bian shao er zhan gan yang zi jiang ..he xin lang .guan li xing xing zuo zuo ze shi guan .zhang .chang ze shi tiao zai she jian .bu li liao xin shang .mei ri jia zuo nian de ru xin yang .mei ri bu xin lao yi rang .chang ze shi xin xu bei shang .bai zhou jian pin zuo nian .dao wan hou yue si liang .fang xin dao meng shi xin tou xiang .dan he yan zao feng zhuo yi de .cai zuo meng ke zao jian yun chang ..mu yang guan .ban zhu de shang fu shuo .diao yu er jiang lv wang .zhe liang ge meng shan gan dong li dai jun wang .zhe meng xian ying xian zhi .chen ze shi wu da wu zhuang .hu die mi zhuang zi .song yu fu gao tang .shi shi yun qian bian .fu sheng meng yi chang ..shou wei .bu neng gou qin tian song bai chang qian zhang .ze luo de gai shi gong ming zhi ban zhang .guan jiang jun mei xing zhuang .zhang jiang jun meng shi kuang .zai he shi de xiang fang .ying xiong gui jiu quan rang .ze luo de he bian di tu po shang .ding xia ge lan zhuang .zuo zhuo tiao dan zhang .ze luo de cun jiu yu qiao hua er jiang .di san zhe .zhong lv ..fen die er .yun qu shi guo .shui cheng wang you zhe chang sang shen zai huo .yi dang nian tie ma jin ge .zi tao yuan chu jie yi .ba zun xiong fu zuo .gong di jun lei gu ming luo .shui bu pa an di xiong san ge ..zui chun feng .an xi xian ba du you bian .dang yang qiao jiang cao cao he .gong lv wen hou pei zhan jiu shi he .na qi jian ye shi wo .wo .zhuang zhi xiao mo .mu nian zhe cuo .jin ri xiang pi fu xing fu luo ..hong xiu xie .jiu chi qu yin yun li ruo da .san lv ran ba yu dai chui guo .zheng shi an jing zhou li de er ge ge .zan shi yin gui .zen gan xian ta .hu de wo xiang yin yun zhong wu chu duo ..ying xian ke .ju zai ren jian shi .ze he ba lu shang jing guo .xiang yin yun zhong bu xing yin shen me .zai chang zhua guan xi ba ta wei rao he .jin ri xiao xiao wu duo .yi bu cong shi yu ge ..shi liu hua .wang chang kai huai chang shi xiao he he .jiang yun ye si dan lian ruo pin po .jin ri wo can mei chou ding mian mei luo .que shi wei he .yu lei ru suo .ge she liao xiang qian xian chan guo .jian zan he kong pa shou luo .xing xing li kong ju ming wen po .sheng ke li dao ba hu qu nuo ..dou an chun .ge ge dao ni shi yin hun .xiong di shi shen me .yong she xing cang .jin yan shi mo .ze wei zhang xia zhang da na si si chen he .xiong di geng xing si huo .wo ben yi dai you ta .shui xiang ta xing xin huai wo ..shang xiao lou .ze wei zan dang nian yong guo .jiang ren zhe cuo .shi ting yi shang yuan xiang zen sheng jie wei .nao fan wo .na zhu ta .tian ling shuai po .kui tu liao ta zen sheng rao guo ..yao pian .ge ge ni zi an yue .zhe shi fei xiao ke .tou zhi de cao cao .sun quan .ding zu san fen .she ji shan he .jin si suo .an san ge .tong xing tong zuo .zen xian wang liao zan di xiong liang ge ..shao bian .ti qi lai ba jing zhou shuai po .zheng nai xiao xiong di ye xiang hao zhong wo .yun wu li zi ping bao .liu feng na si yu li ru he .ba na si sui gua ge .mi fang .mi zhu .zhang xia zhang da .xian jian de dong wu duo .xian jing jue yu jun shi zhu ge .hou ru gong ting .tuo meng yu ge ge .jun lin han shang ma si feng .shi yan man jiang xin xue liu bo .xiu xiang tao wang .mei chu qian cang .zen sheng de duo ..shua hai er .xi shu jia qi shi wei feng da .zhu gui bing quan wu kan ke .mi fang .mi zhu gong zhang da .dai ben bo zen di ben bo .zhi qu liao han shang cai huan guo .bu sha liao zei chen bu jiang he .ruo shi du na liao .hao sheng de jiang hu .sheng ke li tuo mo ..san sha .jun wang suo huai tong you .bao liao chou ye kuai huo .chu liao liu feng .jian che li qiu zhuo san ge .bing wu xi kuang qiao jin deng .you shen xin qing he kai ge .ruo shi jiang zei chen po .jun wang jiang zan ji dian .ye bu yong dao chang luo bo ..er sha .shao can ban dui chai .zhi qi jiu ding huo .ba na si si zhi shao yi jie jie gang dao cuo .kui tu liao chang du ji ya zhuo .shu suan liao fei gao meng hu tuo .zan ke ling wei shang duan ran zuo .ye bu yong seng ren chi zhou .dao shi xuan ke ..shou wei .ye bu yong xiang gong deng .jiu gong guo .dan de na qiang zi li de re xue wang kong po .chao du liao ge ge fa dian wo .di si zhe .zheng gong ..duan zheng hao .ren qu lao .kong sheng ai .si hun er you guo nan tou .heng wang zai san ge zei chen shou .wu yi ge qin ren jiu ..gun xiu qiu .an ge ge dan feng zhi mu .xiong di hu bao tou .zhong ta ren ji gou .si de lai bu ru ge xia xie ni qiu .wo ye zeng bian du you .an ge ge zhu wen chou .an mie liao che zhou .hu lao guan han zhan wen hou .zan ren san cun qi zai qian ban yong .yi ri wu chang wan shi xiu .zhuang zhi nan chou ..tang xiu cai .wang chang zhen hu wei jian zan dang xiong cha shou .jin ri jian zhi pan guan qu qian tui hou .yuan lai zhe zuo gui de bi yang ren bu zi you .li zai dan chi nei .bu you wo lei jiao liu .bu jian yi ban er gu you ..gun xiu qiu .na qi jian zheng mu qiu .jiu yue jiu .zheng shi di wang de tian shou .lie dan chi zai xiang wang hou .rang de wo feng yu ou jin yu jiu .yi qi shan shou .guan li hui yan dao chen zai qian qiu .wang chang bai man gong cai nv zai jie ji xia .jin ri jia yi pian chou yun zai dian jiao tou .tong lei jiao liu ..dao dao ling .bi lin lin lv shui bo wen zhou .shu ci ci yu dian xiang feng tou .zao chao xue ci bu xiang bo li zhou .bai xiang hu da bu xiang huang jin shou .yuan lai zan si liao ye me ge .zan si liao ye me ge .er ting yin jian he geng lou ..tang xiu cai .guan li xiang long chuang shang gao sheng wen hou .chen xiang deng ying nei qi huang dun shou .duo bi zhuo jun wang .dao tui zhuo zou .zhi guan li wen yuan you .huan rong er dou sou ..dai gu duo .zhong shi san shi nian jiao qi huai zhuo shu .zan xin xiang ai zhi yi xiang tou .rao zhuo er xiong chang gen qian .bu li liao xiao xiong di zuo you .yi ge shi ji zhan zhan yun jian feng .yi ge shi wei lin lin shan zhong shou .hun can can feng nei deng .xu piao piao shui shang ou ..tang xiu cai .guan li shen qu zai long lou feng lou .hun po fu jing zhou .lang zhou .zheng zhi liang zuo zhuan cheng huan zuo tu qiu .tian cao bu shou .di fu nan shou .wu yi ge qu jiu ..gun xiu qiu .guan li hen bu xiu .yuan bu xiu .geng pa an bu zhi ni na qin hou .wei shen an si hun er quan bu xiang chou .xu gu jiu .si wen hou .xiang na shuo lai de qian zhou shu .tao yuan zhong zai bai ma wu niu .jie jiao xiong chang cun zhong shi .an fu shi jun wang bu dao tou .xin xu you you ..san sha .lai ri jiao zhu ge jiang er yu nan jiang yin .ding ning zou .liang xing lei cai na bu duan tou .guan li jin jin de xiang liu .pa bu dai man man de deng hou .zen jin na di di tong hu .dian dian geng chou .jiu ting jiu zhu .pin qu pin lai .tian men tian chou .lai shi jie yu chan chu dong hai .qu jie can yue xia xi lou ..er sha .xiang zhu zhuo gu dao kuang feng zou .gan ding chang jiang xue lang liu .tong ku bei liang .shao tian chan zhou .bai ci liao long yan .ku du chun qiu .jin fan ruo bu shuo .hou guo nan lai .qian ze qian xiu .ding ning shuo tou .fen ming de bao yuan chou ..sha wei .bao an shi shi yong kai kou .hui jin ren jian zhi dian tou .huo su de qu jun xiao ge mao .zhu ma xiang chang jiang xue lang liu .huo na zhu mi fang gong mi zhu .lang zhou li zhang da jian che nei qiu .chu jian shang tiao ding si ke tou .qiang zi nei xue xiang cheng du nao shi li liu .qiang ru yu an yi qian xiao zhan huang feng tou ji jiu .you si luo hua man yuan .liao dang shi .cuo guai xing liang gui yan .ji de xu xu duo qing .si hu die fei lai .pu fan qing shan .tou yan lian wei .zao bu jian .hua mei ren mian .dan ning hong sheng ban lian .zhen hen yi xian .

在这春天的月夜里，只听见乌鸦哀啼，帘幕长垂，阻隔着寂寞的宫花。
未若：倒不如(ru)。雉(zhi)鸡鸣叫麦儿即将抽穗，蚕儿成眠(mian)桑叶已经薄稀。
作诗苦：杜甫(fu)曾自言：“为人性僻耽佳句，语不惊人死不休。”（《江上值水如海势聊短述》）这里所指的正是杜甫一丝不苟的创作精神。　　就算是真有像古籍上说的挥舞长戈让夕阳回升的功力，也无法挽救当时注定灭亡的宋朝了！而现在我仿佛又看到了当年楚囚的南冠，只不过这次换成文天祥成了势大元朝的阶下囚。想想历史上张良谋刺秦王(wang)和诸葛亮鞠躬尽瘁的故事，文天祥的气节只有比他们更伟大！宋端宗和帝昺就像乘(cheng)龙而去的黄帝一样，都成为了历史。也停留在历史之中的文天祥自然无法像丁令威那样化作仙鹤回到华表上来看看曾经的大宋故土。而我们连像晋朝的文人那样在新亭之上哭泣国家衰败只剩半壁江山的机会都没有了，因为现在的局势还远远不如当时的晋朝。
11、中流：河流的中心。海客乘着海船汤帆乘风，到远处经商。
⑸南斗：有星六颗。在北斗星以南，形似斗，故称“南斗”。你这徒有勇力的小臣别妄动，座上的汉王是赤帝之子寞看轻。
直上青云生羽翼：长上翅膀，直上青云，飞黄腾(teng)达。　　一天晚上，坐在陶编修家楼上，随意抽阅架上陈放的书，得《阙编》诗集一函。纸张装订都很差，刷板墨质低劣，字迹模糊不清。略凑近灯前阅读，看了没几首，不由得惊喜欢跃，连忙叫石篑，问他：“《阙编》是谁作的？是今人还是古人？”石篑说：“这是我同乡前辈徐天池先生著的书。先生名渭，字文长，嘉靖、隆庆间人，五六年前才去世。现在卷轴、题额上有署田水月的，就是他。”我方才明白前后所猜疑的都是文长一人。再加上如今正当诗歌领域荒芜浊污的时候，得到这样的奇珍秘宝(bao)，犹如在恶梦中被唤醒。我们俩跳起来，在灯影下，读了又叫，叫了又读，睡着的佣人们都被惊起。我从此以后，或者对人家口说，或者写书信，都标表文长先生。有来看望我的，就拿出文长的诗给他读。一时文学界著名的人物，渐渐地知道向往仰慕他。
4、这是“亦各言其志”的意思。《论语·先进》：“亦各言其志也已矣。”

　　颈联五六句，写无论闲还是忙，心愿始终未能实现。“透幌纱窗惜月沈”，“惜”字尤妙，无人可依，唯求月相伴，为月沉而惜，更显人的孤单。
　　诗共十二句。开头四句，紧扣“不遇”题旨，连用四个“不”字，反复叙写自己困顿失意的情形。北阙，指朝廷。首句是说自己，向朝廷上书，陈述自己的政见，表达用世的要求，但没有得到任何答复。次句化用汉代杨恽《拊缶歌》：“田彼南山，芜秽不治。种一顷豆，落而为萁”的句子，意思是说自己退隐躬耕，因为天时不顺，没有获得好收成，衣食无着。第三句反用晋伏滔参加孝武帝召集的百人高会，受到孝武帝垂青的故事（《世说新语·宠礼》），借指自己不能挂名朝籍的不幸遭遇。五侯，用汉成帝同日封其舅王谭等五人为侯的典故（《汉书·元后传》），此处泛指权贵。第四句意思是：阿谀奉承权贵，可以获得利禄，但自己的性格刚正不阿，不愿这样做，只能沉沦困顿。
　　各章中间四句，是以“我生之初”与“我生之后”作对比，表现出对过去的怀恋和对现在的厌恶：在过去，没有徭役（“无为”），没有劳役（“无造”），没有兵役（“无庸”），我可以自由自在地生活；而现在，遇到各种灾凶（“百罹”“百忧”“百凶”），让人烦忧。从这一对比中可以体会出时代变迁中人民的深重苦难。这一句式后来在传为东汉蔡琰所作的著名长篇骚体诗《胡笳十八拍》中被沿用，“我生之初尚无为，我生之后汉祚衰；天不仁兮降乱离，地不仁兮使我逢此时”，那悲怆的诗句，是脱胎于《《兔爰》佚名 古诗》一诗。
　　进入诗的中间两句行文用字和章法都明显地由相对平易转为比较艰涩了。这是诗人在非常感情化的叙事完毕之后转入了理性地对自己的心情进行描述。“蒙羞被好兮不訾诟耻，心几顽而不绝兮得知王子”，是说我十分惭愧承蒙王子您的错爱，王子的知遇之恩令我心绪荡漾。
　　这具“象牙微雕”是从环境描写到人物外貌到人物心灵逐层深入，情景兼容，由于诗人择词炼字功力很深，使人恍若身历其境。诗的语言朴素自然，民歌味道很浓，寥寥数语，涵盖万千。
　　第三段四句写诗人自己坚贞傲岸的品格。“西施”两句是说自己执道若一，进退裕如，或笑或颦而处之皆宜，这种态度别人效之不得。辞气之间，隐隐流露出傲岸自信的个性特征。当然，诗人也很清楚他为什么不能施展宏图，因而对朝廷中那些妒贤害能之辈道：“君王虽爱蛾眉好，无奈宫中妒杀人！”这两句话用《离骚》旨趣，托言美人见妒，暗寓士有怀瑾握瑜而不见容于朝的意思，蕴藉含蓄，寄慨遥深。
　　杨敬之的诗，《全唐诗》仅存二首，其中这一首极为后世传诵，并且因为众口争传，逐渐形成人们常用的“说项”这个典故。