寒鸦飞数点，流水绕孤村。斜阳欲落处，一望黯消魂。繖幄垂垂马踏沙，水长山远路多花。眼中形势胸中策，缓步徐行静不哗。莺狂应有恨，蝶舞已无多。（《落花》）探元观群化，遗世从云螭。婉娈时永矣，感悟不见之。安石泛溟渤，独啸长风还。逸韵动海上，高情出人间。灵异可并迹，澹然与世闲。我来五松下，置酒穷跻攀。征古绝遗老，因名五松山。五松何清幽，胜境美沃洲。萧飒鸣洞壑，终年风雨秋。响入百泉去，听如三峡流。剪竹扫天花，且从傲吏游。龙堂若可憩，吾欲归精修。元载相公曾借箸，宪宗皇帝亦留神。旋见衣冠就东市，忽遗弓剑不西巡。牧羊驱马虽戎服，白发丹心尽汉臣。唯有凉州歌舞曲，流传天下乐闲人。村映寒原日已斜，烟生密竹早归鸦。长溪南路当群岫，半景东邻照数家。门通小径连芳草，马饮春泉踏浅沙。欲待主人林上月，还思潘岳县中花。前年脍鲸东海上，白浪如山寄豪壮；去年射虎南山秋，夜归急雪满貂裘。今年摧颓最堪笑，华发苍颜羞自照。谁知得酒尚能狂，脱帽向人时大叫。逆胡未灭心未平，孤剑床头铿有声。破驿梦回灯欲死，打窗风雨正三更。谁将倚天剑，削出倚天峰。众水背流急，他山相向重。项王军壁垓下，兵少食尽，汉军及诸侯兵围之数重。夜闻汉军四面皆楚歌，项王乃大惊曰：“汉皆已得楚乎？是何楚人之多也！”项王则夜起，饮帐中。有美人名虞，常幸从；骏马名骓，常骑之。于是项王乃悲歌慷慨，自为诗曰：“力拔山兮气盖世，时不利兮骓不逝。骓不逝兮可奈何，虞兮虞兮奈若何！”歌数阕，美人和之。项王泣数行下，左右皆泣，莫能仰视。于是项王乃上马骑，麾下壮士骑从者八百余人，直夜溃围南出，驰走。平明，汉军乃觉之，令骑将灌婴以五千骑追之。项王渡淮，骑能属者百余人耳。项王至阴陵，迷失道，问一田父，田父绐曰“左”。左，乃陷大泽中。以故汉追及之。项王乃复引兵而东，至东城，乃有二十八骑。汉骑追者数千人。项王自度不得脱。谓其骑曰：“吾起兵至今八岁矣，身七十余战，所当者破，所击者服，未尝败北，遂霸有天下。然今卒困于此，此天之亡我，非战之罪也。今日固决死，愿为诸君快战，必三胜之，为诸君溃围，斩将，刈旗，令诸君知天亡我，非战之罪也。”乃分其骑以为四队，四向。汉军围之数重。项王谓其骑曰：“吾为公取彼一将。”令四面骑驰下，期山东为三处。于是项王大唿驰下，汉军皆披靡，遂斩汉一将。是时，赤泉侯为骑将，追项王，项王瞋目而叱之，赤泉侯人马俱惊，辟易数里。与其骑会为三处。汉军不知项王所在，乃分军为三，复围之。项王乃驰，复斩汉一都尉，杀数十百人，复聚其骑，亡其两骑耳。乃谓其骑曰：“何如？”骑皆伏曰：“如大王言。”于是项王乃欲东渡乌江。乌江亭长檥船待，谓项王曰：“江东虽小，地方千里，众数十万人，亦足王也。愿大王急渡。今独臣有船，汉军至，无以渡。”项王笑曰：“天之亡我，我何渡为！且籍与江东子弟八千人渡江而西，今无一人还，纵江东父兄怜而王我，我何面目见之？纵彼不言，籍独不愧于心乎？”乃谓亭长曰：“吾知公长者。吾骑此马五岁，所当无敌，尝一日行千里，不忍杀之，以赐公。”乃令骑皆下马步行，持短兵接战。独籍所杀汉军数百人。项王身亦被十余创。顾见汉骑司马吕马童，曰：“若非吾故人乎？”马童面之，指王翳曰：“此项王也。”项王乃曰：“吾闻汉购我头千金，邑万户，吾为若德。”乃自刎而死。王翳取其头，余骑相蹂践争项王，相杀者数十人。最其后，郎中骑杨喜，骑司马吕马童，郎中吕胜、杨武各得其一体。瑞露垂花绶，寒冰澈宝轮。对兹台上月，聊以庆佳辰。帝高阳之苗裔兮，朕皇考曰伯庸。摄提贞于孟陬兮，惟庚寅吾以降。皇览揆余初度兮，肇锡余以嘉名：名余曰正则兮，字余曰灵均。纷吾既有此内美兮，又重之以修能。扈江离与辟芷兮，纫秋兰以为佩。汩余若将不及兮，恐年岁之不吾与。朝搴阰之木兰兮，夕揽洲之宿莽。日月忽其不淹兮，春与秋其代序。惟草木之零落兮，恐美人之迟暮。(惟 通：唯)不抚壮而弃秽兮，何不改乎此度？乘骐骥以驰骋兮，来吾道夫先路！昔三后之纯粹兮，固众芳之所在。杂申椒与菌桂兮，岂惟纫夫蕙茝！彼尧、舜之耿介兮，既遵道而得路。何桀纣之猖披兮，夫惟捷径以窘步。惟夫党人之偷乐兮，路幽昧以险隘。岂余身之殚殃兮，恐皇舆之败绩！忽奔走以先后兮，及前王之踵武。荃不查余之中情兮，反信谗而齌怒。余固知謇謇之为患兮，忍而不能舍也。指九天以为正兮，夫惟灵修之故也。曰黄昏以为期兮，羌中道而改路！初既与余成言兮，后悔遁而有他。余既不难夫离别兮，伤灵修之数化。余既滋兰之九畹兮，又树蕙之百亩。畦留夷与揭车兮，杂杜衡与芳芷。冀枝叶之峻茂兮，愿俟时乎吾将刈。虽萎绝其亦何伤兮，哀众芳之芜秽。众皆竞进以贪婪兮，凭不厌乎求索。羌内恕己以量人兮，各兴心而嫉妒。忽驰骛以追逐兮，非余心之所急。老冉冉其将至兮，恐修名之不立。朝饮木兰之坠露兮，夕餐秋菊之落英。苟余情其信姱以练要兮，长顑颔亦何伤。掔木根以结茝兮，贯薜荔之落蕊。矫菌桂以纫蕙兮，索胡绳之纚纚。謇吾法夫前修兮，非世俗之所服。虽不周于今之人兮，愿依彭咸之遗则。长太息以掩涕兮，哀民生之多艰。余虽好修姱以鞿羁兮，謇朝谇而夕替。既替余以蕙纕兮，又申之以揽茝。亦余心之所善兮，虽九死其犹未悔。怨灵修之浩荡兮，终不察夫民心。众女嫉余之蛾眉兮，谣诼谓余以善淫。固时俗之工巧兮，偭规矩而改错。背绳墨以追曲兮，竞周容以为度。忳郁邑余侘傺兮，吾独穷困乎此时也。宁溘死以流亡兮，余不忍为此态也。鸷鸟之不群兮，自前世而固然。何方圜之能周兮，夫孰异道而相安？屈心而抑志兮，忍尤而攘诟。伏清白以死直兮，固前圣之所厚。悔相道之不察兮，延伫乎吾将反。回朕车以复路兮，及行迷之未远。步余马于兰皋兮，驰椒丘且焉止息。进不入以离尤兮，退将复修吾初服。制芰荷以为衣兮，集芙蓉以为裳。不吾知其亦已兮，苟余情其信芳。高余冠之岌岌兮，长余佩之陆离。芳与泽其杂糅兮，唯昭质其犹未亏。忽反顾以游目兮，将往观乎四荒。佩缤纷其繁饰兮，芳菲菲其弥章。民生各有所乐兮，余独好修以为常。虽体解吾犹未变兮，岂余心之可惩。女嬃之婵媛兮，申申其詈予，曰：「鲧婞直以亡身兮，终然夭乎羽之野。汝何博謇而好修兮，纷独有此姱节？薋菉葹以盈室兮，判独离而不服。」众不可户说兮，孰云察余之中情？世并举而好朋兮，夫何茕独而不予听？依前圣以节中兮，喟凭心而历兹。济沅、湘以南征兮，就重华而敶词：启《九辩》与《九歌》兮，夏康娱以自纵。不顾难以图后兮，五子用失乎家衖。羿淫游以佚畋兮，又好射夫封狐。固乱流其鲜终兮，浞又贪夫厥家。浇身被服强圉兮，纵欲而不忍。日康娱而自忘兮，厥首用夫颠陨。夏桀之常违兮，乃遂焉而逢殃。后辛之菹醢兮，殷宗用而不长。汤、禹俨而祗敬兮，周论道而莫差。举贤才而授能兮，循绳墨而不颇。皇天无私阿兮，览民德焉错辅。夫维圣哲以茂行兮，苟得用此下土。瞻前而顾后兮，相观民之计极。夫孰非义而可用兮？孰非善而可服？阽余身而危死兮，览余初其犹未悔。不量凿而正枘兮，固前修以菹醢。曾歔欷余郁邑兮，哀朕时之不当。揽茹蕙以掩涕兮，沾余襟之浪浪。跪敷衽以陈辞兮，耿吾既得此中正。驷玉虬以桀鹥兮，溘埃风余上征。朝发轫于苍梧兮，夕余至乎县圃。欲少留此灵琐兮，日忽忽其将暮。吾令羲和弭节兮，望崦嵫而勿迫。路漫漫其修远兮，吾将上下而求索。饮余马于咸池兮，总余辔乎扶桑。折若木以拂日兮，聊逍遥以相羊。前望舒使先驱兮，后飞廉使奔属。鸾皇为余先戒兮，雷师告余以未具。吾令凤鸟飞腾兮，继之以日夜。飘风屯其相离兮，帅云霓而来御。纷总总其离合兮，斑陆离其上下。吾令帝阍开关兮，倚阊阖而望予。时暧暧其将罢兮，结幽兰而延伫。世溷浊而不分兮，好蔽美而嫉妒。朝吾将济于白水兮，登阆风而绁马。忽反顾以流涕兮，哀高丘之无女。溘吾游此春宫兮，折琼枝以继佩。及荣华之未落兮，相下女之可诒。吾令丰隆乘云兮，求宓妃之所在。解佩纕以结言兮，吾令謇修以为理。纷总总其离合兮，忽纬繣其难迁。夕归次于穷石兮，朝濯发乎洧盘。保厥美以骄傲兮，日康娱以淫游。虽信美而无礼兮，来违弃而改求。览相观于四极兮，周流乎天余乃下。望瑶台之偃蹇兮，见有娀之佚女。吾令鸩为媒兮，鸩告余以不好。雄鸠之鸣逝兮，余犹恶其佻巧。心犹豫而狐疑兮，欲自适而不可。凤皇既受诒兮，恐高辛之先我。欲远集而无所止兮，聊浮游以逍遥。及少康之未家兮，留有虞之二姚。理弱而媒拙兮，恐导言之不固。世溷浊而嫉贤兮，好蔽美而称恶。闺中既以邃远兮，哲王又不寤。怀朕情而不发兮，余焉能忍而与此终古？索琼茅以筳篿兮，命灵氛为余占之。曰：「两美其必合兮，孰信修而慕之？思九州之博大兮，岂惟是其有女？」曰：「勉远逝而无狐疑兮，孰求美而释女？何所独无芳草兮，尔何怀乎故宇？」世幽昧以昡曜兮，孰云察余之善恶？民好恶其不同兮，惟此党人其独异！户服艾以盈要兮，谓幽兰其不可佩。览察草木其犹未得兮，岂珵美之能当？苏粪壤以充祎兮，谓申椒其不芳。欲从灵氛之吉占兮，心犹豫而狐疑。巫咸将夕降兮，怀椒糈而要之。百神翳其备降兮，九疑缤其并迎。皇剡剡其扬灵兮，告余以吉故。曰：「勉升降以上下兮，求矩矱之所同。汤、禹俨而求合兮，挚、咎繇而能调。苟中情其好修兮，又何必用夫行媒？说操筑于傅岩兮，武丁用而不疑。吕望之鼓刀兮，遭周文而得举。宁戚之讴歌兮，齐桓闻以该辅。及年岁之未晏兮，时亦犹其未央。恐鹈鴃之先鸣兮，使夫百草为之不芳。」何琼佩之偃蹇兮，众薆然而蔽之。惟此党人之不谅兮，恐嫉妒而折之。时缤纷其变易兮，又何可以淹留？兰芷变而不芳兮，荃蕙化而为茅。何昔日之芳草兮，今直为此萧艾也？岂其有他故兮，莫好修之害也！余以兰为可恃兮，羌无实而容长。委厥美以从俗兮，苟得列乎众芳。椒专佞以慢慆兮，樧又欲充夫佩帏。既干进而务入兮，又何芳之能祗？固时俗之流从兮，又孰能无变化？览椒兰其若兹兮，又况揭车与江离？惟兹佩之可贵兮，委厥美而历兹。芳菲菲而难亏兮，芬至今犹未沬。和调度以自娱兮，聊浮游而求女。及余饰之方壮兮，周流观乎上下。灵氛既告余以吉占兮，历吉日乎吾将行。折琼枝以为羞兮，精琼爢以为粻。为余驾飞龙兮，杂瑶象以为车。何离心之可同兮？吾将远逝以自疏。邅吾道夫昆仑兮，路修远以周流。扬云霓之晻蔼兮，鸣玉鸾之啾啾。朝发轫于天津兮，夕余至乎西极。凤皇翼其承旗兮，高翱翔之翼翼。忽吾行此流沙兮，遵赤水而容与。麾蛟龙使梁津兮，诏西皇使涉予。路修远以多艰兮，腾众车使径待。路不周以左转兮，指西海以为期。屯余车其千乘兮，齐玉轪而并驰。驾八龙之婉婉兮，载云旗之委蛇。抑志而弭节兮，神高驰之邈邈。奏《九歌》而舞《韶》兮，聊假日以媮乐。陟升皇之赫戏兮，忽临睨夫旧乡。仆夫悲余马怀兮，蜷局顾而不行。乱曰：已矣哉！国无人莫我知兮，又何怀乎故都！既莫足与为美政兮，吾将从彭咸之所居！鲁女东窗下，海榴世所稀。珊瑚映绿水，未足比光辉。清香随风发，落日好鸟归。愿为东南枝，低举拂罗衣。无由一攀折，引领望金扉。

han ya fei shu dian .liu shui rao gu cun .xie yang yu luo chu .yi wang an xiao hun .san wo chui chui ma ta sha .shui chang shan yuan lu duo hua .yan zhong xing shi xiong zhong ce .huan bu xu xing jing bu hua .ying kuang ying you hen .die wu yi wu duo ...luo hua ..tan yuan guan qun hua .yi shi cong yun chi .wan lian shi yong yi .gan wu bu jian zhi .an shi fan ming bo .du xiao chang feng huan .yi yun dong hai shang .gao qing chu ren jian .ling yi ke bing ji .dan ran yu shi xian .wo lai wu song xia .zhi jiu qiong ji pan .zheng gu jue yi lao .yin ming wu song shan .wu song he qing you .sheng jing mei wo zhou .xiao sa ming dong he .zhong nian feng yu qiu .xiang ru bai quan qu .ting ru san xia liu .jian zhu sao tian hua .qie cong ao li you .long tang ruo ke qi .wu yu gui jing xiu .yuan zai xiang gong zeng jie zhu .xian zong huang di yi liu shen .xuan jian yi guan jiu dong shi .hu yi gong jian bu xi xun .mu yang qu ma sui rong fu .bai fa dan xin jin han chen .wei you liang zhou ge wu qu .liu chuan tian xia le xian ren .cun ying han yuan ri yi xie .yan sheng mi zhu zao gui ya .chang xi nan lu dang qun xiu .ban jing dong lin zhao shu jia .men tong xiao jing lian fang cao .ma yin chun quan ta qian sha .yu dai zhu ren lin shang yue .huan si pan yue xian zhong hua .qian nian kuai jing dong hai shang .bai lang ru shan ji hao zhuang .qu nian she hu nan shan qiu .ye gui ji xue man diao qiu .jin nian cui tui zui kan xiao .hua fa cang yan xiu zi zhao .shui zhi de jiu shang neng kuang .tuo mao xiang ren shi da jiao .ni hu wei mie xin wei ping .gu jian chuang tou keng you sheng .po yi meng hui deng yu si .da chuang feng yu zheng san geng .shui jiang yi tian jian .xiao chu yi tian feng .zhong shui bei liu ji .ta shan xiang xiang zhong .xiang wang jun bi gai xia .bing shao shi jin .han jun ji zhu hou bing wei zhi shu zhong .ye wen han jun si mian jie chu ge .xiang wang nai da jing yue ..han jie yi de chu hu .shi he chu ren zhi duo ye ..xiang wang ze ye qi .yin zhang zhong .you mei ren ming yu .chang xing cong .jun ma ming zhui .chang qi zhi .yu shi xiang wang nai bei ge kang kai .zi wei shi yue ..li ba shan xi qi gai shi .shi bu li xi zhui bu shi .zhui bu shi xi ke nai he .yu xi yu xi nai ruo he ..ge shu que .mei ren he zhi .xiang wang qi shu xing xia .zuo you jie qi .mo neng yang shi .yu shi xiang wang nai shang ma qi .hui xia zhuang shi qi cong zhe ba bai yu ren .zhi ye kui wei nan chu .chi zou .ping ming .han jun nai jue zhi .ling qi jiang guan ying yi wu qian qi zhui zhi .xiang wang du huai .qi neng shu zhe bai yu ren er .xiang wang zhi yin ling .mi shi dao .wen yi tian fu .tian fu dai yue .zuo ..zuo .nai xian da ze zhong .yi gu han zhui ji zhi .xiang wang nai fu yin bing er dong .zhi dong cheng .nai you er shi ba qi .han qi zhui zhe shu qian ren .xiang wang zi du bu de tuo .wei qi qi yue ..wu qi bing zhi jin ba sui yi .shen qi shi yu zhan .suo dang zhe po .suo ji zhe fu .wei chang bai bei .sui ba you tian xia .ran jin zu kun yu ci .ci tian zhi wang wo .fei zhan zhi zui ye .jin ri gu jue si .yuan wei zhu jun kuai zhan .bi san sheng zhi .wei zhu jun kui wei .zhan jiang .yi qi .ling zhu jun zhi tian wang wo .fei zhan zhi zui ye ..nai fen qi qi yi wei si dui .si xiang .han jun wei zhi shu zhong .xiang wang wei qi qi yue ..wu wei gong qu bi yi jiang ..ling si mian qi chi xia .qi shan dong wei san chu .yu shi xiang wang da hu chi xia .han jun jie pi mi .sui zhan han yi jiang .shi shi .chi quan hou wei qi jiang .zhui xiang wang .xiang wang chen mu er chi zhi .chi quan hou ren ma ju jing .bi yi shu li .yu qi qi hui wei san chu .han jun bu zhi xiang wang suo zai .nai fen jun wei san .fu wei zhi .xiang wang nai chi .fu zhan han yi du wei .sha shu shi bai ren .fu ju qi qi .wang qi liang qi er .nai wei qi qi yue ..he ru ..qi jie fu yue ..ru da wang yan ..yu shi xiang wang nai yu dong du wu jiang .wu jiang ting chang yi chuan dai .wei xiang wang yue ..jiang dong sui xiao .di fang qian li .zhong shu shi wan ren .yi zu wang ye .yuan da wang ji du .jin du chen you chuan .han jun zhi .wu yi du ..xiang wang xiao yue ..tian zhi wang wo .wo he du wei .qie ji yu jiang dong zi di ba qian ren du jiang er xi .jin wu yi ren huan .zong jiang dong fu xiong lian er wang wo .wo he mian mu jian zhi .zong bi bu yan .ji du bu kui yu xin hu ..nai wei ting chang yue ..wu zhi gong chang zhe .wu qi ci ma wu sui .suo dang wu di .chang yi ri xing qian li .bu ren sha zhi .yi ci gong ..nai ling qi jie xia ma bu xing .chi duan bing jie zhan .du ji suo sha han jun shu bai ren .xiang wang shen yi bei shi yu chuang .gu jian han qi si ma lv ma tong .yue ..ruo fei wu gu ren hu ..ma tong mian zhi .zhi wang yi yue ..ci xiang wang ye ..xiang wang nai yue ..wu wen han gou wo tou qian jin .yi wan hu .wu wei ruo de ..nai zi wen er si .wang yi qu qi tou .yu qi xiang rou jian zheng xiang wang .xiang sha zhe shu shi ren .zui qi hou .lang zhong qi yang xi .qi si ma lv ma tong .lang zhong lv sheng .yang wu ge de qi yi ti .rui lu chui hua shou .han bing che bao lun .dui zi tai shang yue .liao yi qing jia chen .di gao yang zhi miao yi xi .zhen huang kao yue bo yong .she ti zhen yu meng zou xi .wei geng yin wu yi jiang .huang lan kui yu chu du xi .zhao xi yu yi jia ming .ming yu yue zheng ze xi .zi yu yue ling jun .fen wu ji you ci nei mei xi .you zhong zhi yi xiu neng .hu jiang li yu bi zhi xi .ren qiu lan yi wei pei .gu yu ruo jiang bu ji xi .kong nian sui zhi bu wu yu .chao qian pi zhi mu lan xi .xi lan zhou zhi su mang .ri yue hu qi bu yan xi .chun yu qiu qi dai xu .wei cao mu zhi ling luo xi .kong mei ren zhi chi mu ..wei tong .wei .bu fu zhuang er qi hui xi .he bu gai hu ci du .cheng qi ji yi chi cheng xi .lai wu dao fu xian lu .xi san hou zhi chun cui xi .gu zhong fang zhi suo zai .za shen jiao yu jun gui xi .qi wei ren fu hui chai .bi yao .shun zhi geng jie xi .ji zun dao er de lu .he jie zhou zhi chang pi xi .fu wei jie jing yi jiong bu .wei fu dang ren zhi tou le xi .lu you mei yi xian ai .qi yu shen zhi dan yang xi .kong huang yu zhi bai ji .hu ben 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.bu yu ma yu lan gao xi .chi jiao qiu qie yan zhi xi .jin bu ru yi li you xi .tui jiang fu xiu wu chu fu .zhi ji he yi wei yi xi .ji fu rong yi wei shang .bu wu zhi qi yi yi xi .gou yu qing qi xin fang .gao yu guan zhi ji ji xi .chang yu pei zhi lu li .fang yu ze qi za rou xi .wei zhao zhi qi you wei kui .hu fan gu yi you mu xi .jiang wang guan hu si huang .pei bin fen qi fan shi xi .fang fei fei qi mi zhang .min sheng ge you suo le xi .yu du hao xiu yi wei chang .sui ti jie wu you wei bian xi .qi yu xin zhi ke cheng .nv xu zhi chan yuan xi .shen shen qi li yu .yue ..gun xing zhi yi wang shen xi .zhong ran yao hu yu zhi ye .ru he bo jian er hao xiu xi .fen du you ci kua jie .ci lu shi yi ying shi xi .pan du li er bu fu ..zhong bu ke hu shuo xi .shu yun cha yu zhi zhong qing .shi bing ju er hao peng xi .fu he qiong du er bu yu ting .yi qian sheng yi jie zhong xi .kui ping xin er li zi .ji yuan .xiang yi nan zheng xi .jiu zhong hua er zhen ci .qi .jiu bian .yu .jiu ge .xi .xia kang yu yi zi zong .bu gu nan yi tu hou xi .wu zi yong shi hu jia long .yi yin you yi yi tian xi .you hao she fu feng hu .gu luan liu qi xian zhong xi .zhuo you tan fu jue jia .jiao shen bei fu qiang yu xi .zong yu er bu ren .ri kang yu er zi wang xi .jue shou yong fu dian yun .xia jie zhi chang wei xi .nai sui yan er feng yang .hou xin zhi zu hai xi .yin zong yong er bu chang .tang .yu yan er zhi jing xi .zhou lun dao er mo cha .ju xian cai er shou neng xi .xun sheng mo er bu po .huang tian wu si a xi .lan min de yan cuo fu .fu wei sheng zhe yi mao xing xi .gou de yong ci xia tu .zhan qian er gu hou xi .xiang guan min zhi ji ji .fu shu fei yi er ke yong xi .shu fei shan er ke fu .dian yu shen er wei si xi .lan yu chu qi you wei hui .bu liang zao er zheng rui xi .gu qian xiu yi zu hai .zeng xu xi yu yu yi xi .ai zhen shi zhi bu dang .lan ru hui yi yan ti xi .zhan yu jin zhi lang lang .gui fu ren yi chen ci xi .geng wu ji de ci zhong zheng .si yu qiu yi jie yi xi .ke ai feng yu shang zheng .chao fa ren yu cang wu xi .xi yu zhi hu xian pu .yu shao liu ci ling suo xi .ri hu hu qi jiang mu .wu ling xi he mi jie xi .wang yan zi er wu po .lu man man qi xiu yuan xi .wu jiang shang xia er qiu suo .yin yu ma yu xian chi xi .zong yu pei hu fu sang .zhe ruo mu yi fu ri xi .liao xiao yao yi xiang yang .qian wang shu shi xian qu xi .hou fei lian shi ben shu .luan huang wei yu xian jie xi .lei shi gao yu yi wei ju .wu ling feng niao fei teng xi .ji zhi yi ri ye .piao feng tun qi xiang li xi .shuai yun ni er lai yu .fen zong zong qi li he xi .ban lu li qi shang xia .wu ling di hun kai guan xi .yi chang he er wang yu .shi ai ai qi jiang ba xi .jie you lan er yan zhu .shi hun zhuo er bu fen xi .hao bi mei er ji du .chao wu jiang ji yu bai shui xi .deng lang feng er xie ma .hu fan gu yi liu ti xi .ai gao qiu zhi wu nv .ke wu you ci chun gong xi .zhe qiong zhi yi ji pei .ji rong hua zhi wei luo xi .xiang xia nv zhi ke yi .wu ling feng long cheng yun xi .qiu mi fei zhi suo zai .jie pei rang yi jie yan xi .wu ling jian xiu yi wei li .fen zong zong qi li he xi .hu wei hua qi nan qian .xi gui ci yu qiong shi xi .chao zhuo fa hu wei pan .bao jue mei yi jiao ao xi .ri kang yu yi yin you .sui xin mei er wu li xi .lai wei qi er gai qiu .lan xiang guan yu si ji xi .zhou liu hu tian yu nai xia .wang yao tai zhi yan jian xi .jian you song zhi yi nv .wu ling zhen wei mei xi .zhen gao yu yi bu hao .xiong jiu zhi ming shi xi .yu you e qi tiao qiao .xin you yu er hu yi xi .yu zi shi er bu ke .feng huang ji shou yi xi .kong gao xin zhi xian wo .yu yuan ji er wu suo zhi xi .liao fu you yi xiao yao .ji shao kang zhi wei jia xi .liu you yu zhi er yao .li ruo er mei zhuo xi .kong dao yan zhi bu gu .shi hun zhuo er ji xian xi .hao bi mei er cheng e .gui zhong ji yi sui yuan xi .zhe wang you bu wu .huai zhen qing er bu fa xi .yu yan neng ren er yu ci zhong gu .suo qiong mao yi ting tuan xi .ming ling fen wei yu zhan zhi .yue ..liang mei qi bi he xi .shu xin xiu er mu zhi .si jiu zhou zhi bo da xi .qi wei shi qi you nv ..yue ..mian yuan shi er wu hu yi xi .shu qiu mei er shi nv .he suo du wu fang cao xi .er he huai hu gu yu ..shi you mei yi xuan yao xi .shu yun cha yu zhi shan e .min hao e qi bu tong xi .wei ci dang ren qi du yi .hu fu ai yi ying yao xi .wei you lan qi bu ke pei .lan cha cao mu qi you wei de xi .qi cheng mei zhi neng dang .su fen rang yi chong yi xi .wei shen jiao qi bu fang .yu cong ling fen zhi ji zhan xi .xin you yu er hu yi .wu xian jiang xi jiang xi .huai jiao xu er yao zhi .bai shen yi qi bei jiang xi .jiu yi bin qi bing ying .huang shan shan qi yang ling xi .gao yu yi ji gu .yue ..mian sheng jiang yi shang xia xi .qiu ju yue zhi suo tong .tang .yu yan er qiu he xi .zhi .jiu yao er neng diao .gou zhong qing qi hao xiu xi .you he bi yong fu xing mei .shuo cao zhu yu fu yan xi .wu ding yong er bu yi .lv wang zhi gu dao xi .zao zhou wen er de ju .ning qi zhi ou ge xi .qi huan wen yi gai fu .ji nian sui zhi wei yan xi .shi yi you qi wei yang .kong ti jue zhi xian ming xi .shi fu bai cao wei zhi bu fang ..he qiong pei zhi yan jian xi .zhong ai ran er bi zhi .wei ci dang ren zhi bu liang xi .kong ji du er zhe zhi .shi bin fen qi bian yi xi .you he ke yi yan liu .lan zhi bian er bu fang xi .quan hui hua er wei mao .he xi ri zhi fang cao xi .jin zhi wei ci xiao ai ye .qi qi you ta gu xi .mo hao xiu zhi hai ye .yu yi lan wei ke shi xi .qiang wu shi er rong chang .wei jue mei yi cong su xi .gou de lie hu zhong fang .jiao zhuan ning yi man tao xi .sha you yu chong fu pei wei .ji gan jin er wu ru xi .you he fang zhi neng zhi .gu shi su zhi liu cong xi .you shu neng wu bian hua .lan jiao lan qi ruo zi xi .you kuang jie che yu jiang li .wei zi pei zhi ke gui xi .wei jue mei er li zi .fang fei fei er nan kui xi .fen zhi jin you wei mei .he diao du yi zi yu xi .liao fu you er qiu nv .ji yu shi zhi fang zhuang xi .zhou liu guan hu shang xia .ling fen ji gao yu yi ji zhan xi .li ji ri hu wu jiang xing .zhe qiong zhi yi wei xiu xi .jing qiong mi yi wei zhang .wei yu jia fei long xi .za yao xiang yi wei che .he li xin zhi ke tong xi .wu jiang yuan shi yi zi shu .zhan wu dao fu kun lun xi .lu xiu yuan yi zhou liu .yang yun ni zhi an ai xi .ming yu luan zhi jiu jiu .chao fa ren yu tian jin xi .xi yu zhi hu xi ji .feng huang yi qi cheng qi xi .gao ao xiang zhi yi yi .hu wu xing ci liu sha xi .zun chi shui er rong yu .hui jiao long shi liang jin xi .zhao xi huang shi she yu .lu xiu yuan yi duo jian xi .teng zhong che shi jing dai .lu bu zhou yi zuo zhuan xi .zhi xi hai yi wei qi .tun yu che qi qian cheng xi .qi yu dai er bing chi .jia ba long zhi wan wan xi .zai yun qi zhi wei she .yi zhi er mi jie xi .shen gao chi zhi miao miao .zou .jiu ge .er wu .shao .xi .liao jia ri yi tou le .zhi sheng huang zhi he xi xi .hu lin ni fu jiu xiang .pu fu bei yu ma huai xi .quan ju gu er bu xing .luan yue .yi yi zai .guo wu ren mo wo zhi xi .you he huai hu gu du .ji mo zu yu wei mei zheng xi .wu jiang cong peng xian zhi suo ju .lu nv dong chuang xia .hai liu shi suo xi .shan hu ying lv shui .wei zu bi guang hui .qing xiang sui feng fa .luo ri hao niao gui .yuan wei dong nan zhi .di ju fu luo yi .wu you yi pan zhe .yin ling wang jin fei .

　　长叹息你们这些君子，莫贪图安逸坐享福分。应恭谨从事(shi)忠于职守，交正直之士亲近贤人。神灵就会听到这一切，从而赐你们福祉鸿运。
红萼：红花，女子自指(zhi)。我听说有客人从故乡来，赶快整理衣服出去相见。
⑹三秋(qiu)：①秋季，亦指秋季第三月(yue)，即农历九月。王勃《滕王阁序》有“时维九月，序属三秋”。柳(liu)永《望海潮》有“三秋桂子，十里荷花”。②三季，即九月。《诗经·王风·采葛》有“一日不见，如三秋兮！”孔颖达疏“年有四时，时皆三月。三秋谓九月也。设言三春、三夏其义亦同，作者取其韵耳”。亦指三年。李白《江夏行》有“只言期一载，谁谓历三秋！”我挽辇来你肩扛，我扶车来你牵牛。出行任务已完成，何不今日回家走。
5、祗辱于奴隶人之手： 也只能在马夫的手里受到屈辱（或埋没）。祗（zhǐ）：只是。奴隶人：古代(dai)也指仆役，这里指喂马的人。国家需要有作为之君。
273.试：通“弑”，臣杀君的行为。上：指堵敖。自予：给自己，指自立为王。上阳宫人哪，苦可以说是最多：年轻也苦，老了也苦。一生孤苦，可又能怎样？你不曾看到那时吕向的《美人赋》？你又没见到今日的《上阳宫人白发歌》？
⒃曾（céng）不事农桑：一直不从事农业生产。曾：一直、从来。事：从事。农桑：农耕和蚕桑。　　长江出了西陵峡,才进入平地，水势(shi)奔腾浩荡。南边与沅水、湘水合流，北边与汉水汇聚，水势显得更加壮阔。流到赤壁之下，波浪滚滚，如同大海一样。清河张梦得，被贬官后居住在齐安，于是他在房舍的西南方修建了一座亭子，用来观赏长江的胜景。我的哥哥子瞻给这座亭子起名叫“快哉亭”。
⑿楚箫咽：相传为李白所写《忆秦(qin)娥》词：“箫声咽，秦娥楚断秦楼月。”

　　诗的后两句，概写杜甫乱后的遭遇及晚年寄居于此的情状。当年肃宗初立，杜甫自沦陌的长安潜逃奔风翔投效，任左拾遗。长安光复，又随驾入京。可是这样忠心为国的老臣，却因疏救宰相房瑭而不公正地被贬官华州司功参军。适又遭受大饥荒，被迫奔蜀，流落西南。报国济世壮志不酬，忧国忧民之情难消，悲愤哀凉，辗转万里。晚年时，穷困潦倒、贫病交迫，于是买舟东下归里。陆游在龙兴寺凭吊当年杜甫的寓居时，不禁联想当时情势，想象那时的诗圣在此的情状，老诗人面对凄凉萧瑟的秋景，怀着孤寂、悲凉、忧愤的心境，独伫寺门，谛听阵阵汹涌悲壮的江涛声。陆游在诗后自注云： “以少陵诗考之，盖以秋冬间寓此州也。寺门闻江声甚壮。”陆游与杜甫所处的时代及个人的遭际十分类似，两人的理想，追求与爱国精神也毫无二致，因而这阵阵江声同样敲击着不同时代两位大诗人的心房，悲壮呜咽的江涛正是他们真实心声的共同写照。涛声将大自然的景与诗人的情交融应合，也将古今两位大诗人的心灵交融应合，吊古即是抒今，借前人之情来抒发自身的悲愤，大有“怅望千秋一洒泪，萧条异代不同时”（杜甫《咏怀古迹》）的深沉感慨。
　　“醉别复几日”，没有几天便要离别了，那就痛快地一醉而别吧！两位大诗人在即将分手的日子里舍不得离开。“醉眠秋共被，携手日同行”，鲁郡一带的名胜古迹，亭台楼阁几乎都登临游览遍了，“登临遍池台”说的就是这个意思。李白多么盼望这次分别后还能再次重会，同游痛饮：“何时石门路，重有金樽开？”石门，山名，在山东曲阜东北，是一座风景秀丽的山峦，山有寺院，泉水潺潺，李杜经常在这幽雅隐逸的胜地游览。这两句诗也就是杜甫所说的“何时一樽酒，重与细论文”的意思。“重有金樽开”这一“重”字，热烈地表达了李白希望重逢欢叙的迫切心情；又说明他们生活中有共同的乐趣，富有浓烈的生活气息，读来令人感到亲切。
桂花是荣誉的象征。我国古代的乡试、会试一般都在农历八月间举行，其时正值桂花盛开时节，人们便用桂花来赞誉秋试及第者，称登科为“折桂”或“蟾宫折桂”。唐温庭筠在欣闻朋友及第高中时发出感慨：“犹喜故人先折桂，自怜羁雾尚飘蓬。”(《春日将欲东归寄新及第苗钟先辈》)元代文人郑德辉在《王粲登楼》中则云：“寒窗书剑十年苦，指望蟾宫折桂枝。”由于“蟾宫折桂”寓意着仕途通达，所以唐宋以来，文人墨客和官宦之家都竞相栽种桂花。至今，在我国一些地方还保留着许多古桂树。如陕西省汉中圣水寺内的“汉桂”，相传为西汉萧何亲手种植，树龄约在2000年左右，开花时金黄一片，香飘数里；还有桂林市东郊唐家里村的“唐桂”，也是千年古桂树了。　在古希腊神话中，“桂”也是一种崇高和荣誉的象征，“桂”是献给艺术之神阿波罗的圣物，从1815年开始，英国王室便把选拔出来的优秀诗人称为“桂冠诗人”，直到现在，人们还保持着给奥林匹克运动会的优胜者赠送桂枝的习俗，以示赋予他崇高的荣誉。
　　第三段，扣住弈棋情况深入一层议论，指出下棋的好坏有标准，大家能评判。事理方面的问题由于各人都认为自己正确，是非标准就难定了。“世无孔子，谁能定是非之真”，由此，作者指出：别人的短处，可能正是自己的长处；而自认为没有短处，却正是最大的短处，于人于己，都应当正确对待、全面评价，所以绝不应该彼此嗤笑。
　　“冬至《至后》杜甫 古诗日初长，远在剑南思洛阳”。第一句准确地写出了冬至的特点：一年中日最短，影最长的日子，冬至之后，日渐长而影渐短。诗人杜甫写此诗时，正在成都（剑南），在朋友严武那里做幕僚，而且与严武发生了一些不愉快，心情十分低落，所以就思念起了洛阳。杜甫的青少年时期是在洛阳度过的，而且他与李白当年也正是在洛阳相识的。